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Investigation of 2.1-μm lasing properties of Ho:Tm:Cr:YAG crystals under flash-lamp pumping at various operating conditions

Identifieur interne : 003526 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003525; suivant : 003527

Investigation of 2.1-μm lasing properties of Ho:Tm:Cr:YAG crystals under flash-lamp pumping at various operating conditions

Auteurs : K. H. Kim [États-Unis] ; Y. S. Choi [États-Unis] ; N. P. Barnes ; R. V. Hess ; C. H. Bair ; P. Brockman

Source :

RBID : Pascal:93-0614742

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Abstract

Flash-lamp-pumped normal-mode and Q-switched 2.1-μm laser operations of Ho:Tm:Cr:YAG crystals have been evaluated under a wide variety of experimental conditions in order to determine an optimum lasing condition and to characterize the laser outputs. Q-switched laser-output energies equal to or in some cases more than the normal-mode laser energies were obtained in the form of a strong single spike by optimizing the opening time of a lithium niobate Q switch. The increase of the normal-mode laser slope efficiency was observed with the increase of the Tm concentration from 2.5 to 4.5 at.% at operating temperatures from 120 K to near room temperature. Laser transitions were observed only at 2.098 and 2.091 μm under various conditions


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Flash-lamp-pumped normal-mode and Q-switched 2.1-μm laser operations of Ho:Tm:Cr:YAG crystals have been evaluated under a wide variety of experimental conditions in order to determine an optimum lasing condition and to characterize the laser outputs. Q-switched laser-output energies equal to or in some cases more than the normal-mode laser energies were obtained in the form of a strong single spike by optimizing the opening time of a lithium niobate Q switch. The increase of the normal-mode laser slope efficiency was observed with the increase of the Tm concentration from 2.5 to 4.5 at.% at operating temperatures from 120 K to near room temperature. Laser transitions were observed only at 2.098 and 2.091 μm under various conditions</div>
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