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Quantum storage in rare-earth-doped crystals for secure networks

Identifieur interne : 001607 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001606; suivant : 001608

Quantum storage in rare-earth-doped crystals for secure networks

Auteurs : O. Guillot-Noël [France] ; Ph. Goldner [France] ; E. Antic-Fidancev [France] ; A. Louchet [France] ; J. L. Le Gouët [France] ; F. Bretenaker [France] ; I. Lorgere [France]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0033705

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Quantum storage of photons in an atomic ensemble can be obtained by using three-level A systems. In these systems, two levels are coupled by optical transitions to a third one. Rare-earth ion-doped crystals are attractive materials for quantum storage because their hyperfine levels can have coherence lifetimes longer than 100 μs and thus can be used to build A systems. Tm3+ ions are especially interesting since they can be excited by ultra-stable laser diodes. The influence of an external magnetic field has been studied in order to obtain an efficient three-level A system with the hyperfine levels of the rare earth. The particular case of the Tm3+ ion in the Y3Al5O12 host is discussed.


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<title level="j" type="main">Journal of luminescence</title>
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<term>Aluminium oxides</term>
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<term>Excitation spectrum</term>
<term>Hyperfine magnetic field</term>
<term>Impurities</term>
<term>Lifetime</term>
<term>Magnetic field effects</term>
<term>Optical spectrum</term>
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<term>Dopage</term>
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<term>Impureté</term>
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<term>Addition thulium</term>
<term>Champ magnétique hyperfin</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Quantum storage of photons in an atomic ensemble can be obtained by using three-level A systems. In these systems, two levels are coupled by optical transitions to a third one. Rare-earth ion-doped crystals are attractive materials for quantum storage because their hyperfine levels can have coherence lifetimes longer than 100 μs and thus can be used to build A systems. Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
ions are especially interesting since they can be excited by ultra-stable laser diodes. The influence of an external magnetic field has been studied in order to obtain an efficient three-level A system with the hyperfine levels of the rare earth. The particular case of the Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
ion in the Y
<sub>3</sub>
Al
<sub>5</sub>
O
<sub>12</sub>
host is discussed.</div>
</front>
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