Synthesis of PbI2 with admixture of rare earth elements: Electrical and optical properties
Identifieur interne : 000184 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000183; suivant : 000185Synthesis of PbI2 with admixture of rare earth elements: Electrical and optical properties
Auteurs : M. Matuchova ; K. Zdansky ; J. ZavadilSource :
- physica status solidi c [ 1862-6351 ] ; 2007-04.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Admixture, Ampoule, Bulk crystal, Czech republic, Detector, Direct synthesis, Earth elements, Gmbh, Hgi2, Holmium, Holmium admixture, Iodide crystals, Kgaa, Optical properties, Pbi2, Pbi2 material, Phonon replicas, Photoluminescence, Phys, Quartz, Quartz glass, Rare earth elements, Resistance furnace, Resistivity, Room temperature, Temperature photoluminescence spectra, Thulium, Upper part, Verlag, Verlag gmbh, Weinheim, Weinheim phys.
- Teeft :
- Admixture, Ampoule, Bulk crystal, Czech republic, Detector, Direct synthesis, Earth elements, Gmbh, Hgi2, Holmium, Holmium admixture, Iodide crystals, Kgaa, Optical properties, Pbi2, Pbi2 material, Phonon replicas, Photoluminescence, Phys, Quartz, Quartz glass, Rare earth elements, Resistance furnace, Resistivity, Room temperature, Temperature photoluminescence spectra, Thulium, Upper part, Verlag, Verlag gmbh, Weinheim, Weinheim phys.
Abstract
Lead iodide is a promising material applicable for X‐ray and gamma ray detectors operating at room temperature. It has been prepared by direct synthesis of elements lead and iodine and purified by zone melting. The Bridgman‐Stockbarger method has been used for growth of single crystals. The influence of rare earth elements (cerium, gadolinium, terbium, holmium, erbium, thulium and ytterbium) on the quality of resulting material has been investigated. The electrical properties have been studied by the measurement of resistivity. Optical properties have been evaluated by using low temperature photoluminescence spectroscopy. (© 2007 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/pssc.200674109
Links to Exploration step
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<p>Lead iodide is a promising material applicable for X‐ray and gamma ray detectors operating at room temperature. It has been prepared by direct synthesis of elements lead and iodine and purified by zone melting. The Bridgman‐Stockbarger method has been used for growth of single crystals. The influence of rare earth elements (cerium, gadolinium, terbium, holmium, erbium, thulium and ytterbium) on the quality of resulting material has been investigated. The electrical properties have been studied by the measurement of resistivity. Optical properties have been evaluated by using low temperature photoluminescence spectroscopy. (© 2007 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)</p>
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<abstract lang="en">Lead iodide is a promising material applicable for X‐ray and gamma ray detectors operating at room temperature. It has been prepared by direct synthesis of elements lead and iodine and purified by zone melting. The Bridgman‐Stockbarger method has been used for growth of single crystals. The influence of rare earth elements (cerium, gadolinium, terbium, holmium, erbium, thulium and ytterbium) on the quality of resulting material has been investigated. The electrical properties have been studied by the measurement of resistivity. Optical properties have been evaluated by using low temperature photoluminescence spectroscopy. (© 2007 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)</abstract>
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