Beta-excited characteristic X-rays as energy reference sources
Identifieur interne : 003076 ( Istex/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003075; suivant : 003077Beta-excited characteristic X-rays as energy reference sources
Auteurs : J. F. Cameron [Royaume-Uni] ; J. R. Rhodes [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- The International Journal Of Applied Radiation And Isotopes [ 0020-708X ] ; 1960.
Descripteurs français
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Absorption coefficient, Absorption edge, Aluminium, Aluminium window, Atomic number, Best arrangement, Bremsstrahlung, Cameron, Cerium, Characteristic peaks, Characteristic radiation, Energy reference sources, Energy region, Filter thicknesses, Krs5, Large number, Maximum energy, Metal foil, Nickel tube, Pergamon press, Proportional counter, Pulse amplitude, Scintillation, Scintillation counter, Scintillation counters, Tantalum, Target thickness, Thorium.
- Teeft :
- Absorption coefficient, Absorption edge, Aluminium, Aluminium window, Atomic number, Best arrangement, Bremsstrahlung, Cameron, Cerium, Characteristic peaks, Characteristic radiation, Energy reference sources, Energy region, Filter thicknesses, Krs5, Large number, Maximum energy, Metal foil, Nickel tube, Pergamon press, Proportional counter, Pulse amplitude, Scintillation, Scintillation counter, Scintillation counters, Tantalum, Target thickness, Thorium.
Abstract
Abstract: The β-particles emitted from 1 mc of Kr85 sealed in a small nickel capsule were used to excite the characteristic K-X-rays of various elements. It was found that the best arrangement of source and target was with the source sandwiched between two thin foils of the target element. The use of these X-rays as energy references for the calibration of proportional and scintillation counters in the energy region 0 to 100 keV is illustrated. Since the energies of K-X-rays are known to about one part in 104 the accuracy of calibration depends only on the resolution of the instrument under test.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0020-708X(60)90045-4
Affiliations:
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ISTEX:BC9EAD7FDA5855B30484472ABF4552E5F8E8D98BLe document en format XML
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<term>Bremsstrahlung</term>
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<term>Energy reference sources</term>
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<term>Large number</term>
<term>Maximum energy</term>
<term>Metal foil</term>
<term>Nickel tube</term>
<term>Pergamon press</term>
<term>Proportional counter</term>
<term>Pulse amplitude</term>
<term>Scintillation</term>
<term>Scintillation counter</term>
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<term>Aluminium window</term>
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<term>Best arrangement</term>
<term>Bremsstrahlung</term>
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<term>Cerium</term>
<term>Characteristic peaks</term>
<term>Characteristic radiation</term>
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<term>Filter thicknesses</term>
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<term>Metal foil</term>
<term>Nickel tube</term>
<term>Pergamon press</term>
<term>Proportional counter</term>
<term>Pulse amplitude</term>
<term>Scintillation</term>
<term>Scintillation counter</term>
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<term>Target thickness</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The β-particles emitted from 1 mc of Kr85 sealed in a small nickel capsule were used to excite the characteristic K-X-rays of various elements. It was found that the best arrangement of source and target was with the source sandwiched between two thin foils of the target element. The use of these X-rays as energy references for the calibration of proportional and scintillation counters in the energy region 0 to 100 keV is illustrated. Since the energies of K-X-rays are known to about one part in 104 the accuracy of calibration depends only on the resolution of the instrument under test.</div>
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