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Effect of tungsten 0-8 wt.% on the oxidation of Co-Cr alloys

Identifieur interne : 000102 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000101; suivant : 000103

Effect of tungsten 0-8 wt.% on the oxidation of Co-Cr alloys

Auteurs : A. Karaali [Algérie] ; K. Mirouh [Algérie] ; S. Hamamda [Algérie] ; P. Guiraldenq [France]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:05-0183910

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The nature and the morphology of the formed oxide layers at the alloys' surface have great importance on the quality of the ceramic/metal bond. This study shows the effect of the tungsten addition on the formation and the growth of the oxide layers on the Co-Cr alloys in preoxidation temperature range 950-1050 °C, thus including the temperature range of the ceramisation process that these alloys will undergo later. Their characterization, by microprobe analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), spectrography with luminescent discharge (SLD) and low angle X-ray diffraction. reveals the formation of two distinct layers: the first one, from the external surface, is formed only of pure CoO, while the second one is a mixture of Cr2O3 particles and cobalt-tungsten oxide dispersed in a CoCr2O4 matrix. The tungsten addition up to 8 wt.% modifies considerably the thickness of the formed layers as a consequence of its accumulating in the second layer, thus blocking the cobalt diffusion towards the alloy surface.
pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0927-0256
A03   1    @0 Comput. mater. sci.
A05       @2 33
A06       @2 1-3
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Effect of tungsten 0-8 wt.% on the oxidation of Co-Cr alloys
A09 01  1  ENG  @1 Proceedings of the E-MRS 2004, Spring Meeting - Symposium H: Atomic materials design: modelling and characterization, Strasbourg, France, 24-28 May, 2004
A11 01  1    @1 KARAALI (A.)
A11 02  1    @1 MIROUH (K.)
A11 03  1    @1 HAMAMDA (S.)
A11 04  1    @1 GUIRALDENQ (P.)
A12 01  1    @1 ESTEVE (Alain) @9 ed.
A12 02  1    @1 DJAFARI-ROUHANI (Mehdi) @9 ed.
A12 03  1    @1 GREER (Jim) @9 ed.
A12 04  1    @1 KORKIN (Anatoli) @9 ed.
A14 01      @1 Laboratoire des Propriétés Thermodynamiques et Traitement de Surfaces des Matériaux, Département de Physique Faculté des Sciences, Université Mentouri Constantine, Route de Ain El-bey 25000 @2 Constantine @3 DZA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut.
A14 02      @1 Département STMS, Ecole Centrale de Lyon 69131 @2 Ecully @3 FRA @Z 4 aut.
A15 01      @1 Laboratoire d'analyse et d'architecture des systèmes (LAAS-CNRS), 7, Ave du Colonel Roche @2 Toulouse 31077 @3 FRA @Z 1 aut.
A15 02      @1 Toulouse University @2 Toulouse @3 FRA @Z 2 aut.
A15 03      @1 NMRC, University College @2 Cork @3 IRL @Z 3 aut.
A15 04      @1 Nano and Giga Solutions, Inc. @2 Gilbert, AZ @3 USA @Z 4 aut.
A18 01  1    @1 European Network ATOMCAD @3 EUR @9 patr.
A18 02  1    @1 European Materials Research Society @3 EUR @9 patr.
A20       @1 37-43
A21       @1 2005
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 26032 @5 354000125038020060
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2005 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 25 ref.
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A60       @1 P @2 C
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C01 01    ENG  @0 The nature and the morphology of the formed oxide layers at the alloys' surface have great importance on the quality of the ceramic/metal bond. This study shows the effect of the tungsten addition on the formation and the growth of the oxide layers on the Co-Cr alloys in preoxidation temperature range 950-1050 °C, thus including the temperature range of the ceramisation process that these alloys will undergo later. Their characterization, by microprobe analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), spectrography with luminescent discharge (SLD) and low angle X-ray diffraction. reveals the formation of two distinct layers: the first one, from the external surface, is formed only of pure CoO, while the second one is a mixture of Cr2O3 particles and cobalt-tungsten oxide dispersed in a CoCr2O4 matrix. The tungsten addition up to 8 wt.% modifies considerably the thickness of the formed layers as a consequence of its accumulating in the second layer, thus blocking the cobalt diffusion towards the alloy surface.
C02 01  3    @0 001B60F
C03 01  3  FRE  @0 Oxydation @5 02
C03 01  3  ENG  @0 Oxidation @5 02
C03 02  3  FRE  @0 Microstructure @5 03
C03 02  3  ENG  @0 Microstructure @5 03
C03 03  3  FRE  @0 Addition tungstène @5 04
C03 03  3  ENG  @0 Tungsten additions @5 04
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Préoxydation @5 05
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Preoxidation @5 05
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Preoxidación @5 05
C03 05  3  FRE  @0 Analyse microsonde électronique @5 06
C03 05  3  ENG  @0 Electron microprobe analysis @5 06
C03 06  3  FRE  @0 Microscopie électronique balayage @5 07
C03 06  3  ENG  @0 Scanning electron microscopy @5 07
C03 07  3  FRE  @0 Diffraction RX @5 08
C03 07  3  ENG  @0 XRD @5 08
C03 08  3  FRE  @0 Epaisseur @5 09
C03 08  3  ENG  @0 Thickness @5 09
C03 09  3  FRE  @0 Diffusion(transport) @5 10
C03 09  3  ENG  @0 Diffusion @5 10
C03 10  3  FRE  @0 Energie activation @5 11
C03 10  3  ENG  @0 Activation energy @5 11
C03 11  3  FRE  @0 Tungstène oxyde @2 NK @5 15
C03 11  3  ENG  @0 Tungsten oxides @2 NK @5 15
C03 12  3  FRE  @0 Cobalt alliage @5 16
C03 12  3  ENG  @0 Cobalt alloys @5 16
C03 13  3  FRE  @0 Chrome alliage @5 17
C03 13  3  ENG  @0 Chromium alloys @5 17
C03 14  X  FRE  @0 Couche oxyde @5 18
C03 14  X  ENG  @0 Oxide layer @5 18
C03 14  X  SPA  @0 Capa óxido @5 18
C03 15  3  FRE  @0 Chrome oxyde @2 NK @5 19
C03 15  3  ENG  @0 Chromium oxides @2 NK @5 19
C03 16  3  FRE  @0 Cobalt oxyde @2 NK @5 20
C03 16  3  ENG  @0 Cobalt oxides @2 NK @5 20
C03 17  3  FRE  @0 Spinelles @5 21
C03 17  3  ENG  @0 Spinels @5 21
C03 18  3  FRE  @0 Composé minéral @5 48
C03 18  3  ENG  @0 Inorganic compounds @5 48
C03 19  3  FRE  @0 Métal transition composé @5 49
C03 19  3  ENG  @0 Transition element compounds @5 49
C03 20  3  FRE  @0 W @4 INC @5 52
C03 21  3  FRE  @0 Cr O @4 INC @5 53
C03 22  3  FRE  @0 Cr2O3 @4 INC @5 54
C03 23  3  FRE  @0 66 @4 INC @5 56
N21       @1 122
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO
pR  
A30 01  1  ENG  @1 E-MRS 2004 Spring Meeting - Symposium H @3 Strasbourg FRA @4 2004-05-24

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<term>Cobalt oxides</term>
<term>Diffusion</term>
<term>Electron microprobe analysis</term>
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<term>Oxydation</term>
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<term>Microscopie électronique balayage</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The nature and the morphology of the formed oxide layers at the alloys' surface have great importance on the quality of the ceramic/metal bond. This study shows the effect of the tungsten addition on the formation and the growth of the oxide layers on the Co-Cr alloys in preoxidation temperature range 950-1050 °C, thus including the temperature range of the ceramisation process that these alloys will undergo later. Their characterization, by microprobe analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), spectrography with luminescent discharge (SLD) and low angle X-ray diffraction. reveals the formation of two distinct layers: the first one, from the external surface, is formed only of pure CoO, while the second one is a mixture of Cr
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3</sub>
particles and cobalt-tungsten oxide dispersed in a CoCr
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>4</sub>
matrix. The tungsten addition up to 8 wt.% modifies considerably the thickness of the formed layers as a consequence of its accumulating in the second layer, thus blocking the cobalt diffusion towards the alloy surface.</div>
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<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>3</sub>
particles and cobalt-tungsten oxide dispersed in a CoCr
<sub>2</sub>
O
<sub>4</sub>
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<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Preoxidación</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Analyse microsonde électronique</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Electron microprobe analysis</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Microscopie électronique balayage</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Scanning electron microscopy</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Diffraction RX</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>XRD</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Epaisseur</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Thickness</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Diffusion(transport)</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Diffusion</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Energie activation</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Activation energy</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Tungstène oxyde</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Tungsten oxides</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Cobalt alliage</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Cobalt alloys</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Chrome alliage</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Chromium alloys</s0>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Couche oxyde</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Oxide layer</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Capa óxido</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Chrome oxyde</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Chromium oxides</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Cobalt oxyde</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Cobalt oxides</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Spinelles</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Spinels</s0>
<s5>21</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Composé minéral</s0>
<s5>48</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Inorganic compounds</s0>
<s5>48</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Métal transition composé</s0>
<s5>49</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Transition element compounds</s0>
<s5>49</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="20" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>W</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>52</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="21" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Cr O</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>53</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="22" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Cr2O3</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>54</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="23" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>66</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>56</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21>
<s1>122</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
<pR>
<fA30 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG">
<s1>E-MRS 2004 Spring Meeting - Symposium H</s1>
<s3>Strasbourg FRA</s3>
<s4>2004-05-24</s4>
</fA30>
</pR>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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