Serveur d'exploration sur le cobalt au Maghreb

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Oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane and propane over Ca-Co-P catalysts

Identifieur interne : 000181 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000180; suivant : 000182

Oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane and propane over Ca-Co-P catalysts

Auteurs : A. Aaddane [Maroc] ; M. Kacimi [Maroc] ; M. Ziyad [Maroc]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:05-0362649

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Different compositions of calcium-cobalt phosphate Ca3-xCox(PO4)2 (0≤x≤3) were synthesized by the precipitation method. The X-ray diffraction patterns showed that in the range 0 ≤x≤0.3 the solid displays a whitlockite-type structure which belongs to rhombohedral symmetry with the space group R3c (Z = 6). U.V-visible investigations showed that Co2+ ions occupy the M(5) sites of the phosphate. The same technique revealed that all cobalt cations exist under the +II oxidation state. Pure tricalcium phosphate β-Ca3(PO4)2 was found inactive in the ODH reactions of ethane and propane. An increase of Co2+ concentration in the catalysts improved the performances.


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Pascal:05-0362649

Le document en format XML

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<title level="j" type="main">Journal de physique. IV</title>
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<term>Alkane</term>
<term>Calcium Phosphates</term>
<term>Cobalt Phosphates</term>
<term>Dehydrogenation</term>
<term>Ethane</term>
<term>Heterogeneous catalysis</term>
<term>Hydrocarbon</term>
<term>Oxidation</term>
<term>Propane</term>
<term>Quaternary compound</term>
<term>Transition metal Compounds</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Oxydation</term>
<term>Déshydrogénation</term>
<term>Ethane</term>
<term>Propane</term>
<term>Alcane</term>
<term>Hydrocarbure</term>
<term>Calcium Phosphate</term>
<term>Cobalt Phosphate</term>
<term>Composé quaternaire</term>
<term>Métal transition Composé</term>
<term>Catalyse hétérogène</term>
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<term>Propane</term>
<term>Hydrocarbure</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Different compositions of calcium-cobalt phosphate Ca
<sub>3-x</sub>
Co
<sub>x</sub>
(PO
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>2</sub>
(0≤x≤3) were synthesized by the precipitation method. The X-ray diffraction patterns showed that in the range 0 ≤x≤0.3 the solid displays a whitlockite-type structure which belongs to rhombohedral symmetry with the space group R3c (Z = 6). U.V-visible investigations showed that Co
<sup>2+</sup>
ions occupy the M(5) sites of the phosphate. The same technique revealed that all cobalt cations exist under the +II oxidation state. Pure tricalcium phosphate β-Ca
<sub>3</sub>
(PO
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>2</sub>
was found inactive in the ODH reactions of ethane and propane. An increase of Co
<sup>2+</sup>
concentration in the catalysts improved the performances.</div>
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<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>Different compositions of calcium-cobalt phosphate Ca
<sub>3-x</sub>
Co
<sub>x</sub>
(PO
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>2</sub>
(0≤x≤3) were synthesized by the precipitation method. The X-ray diffraction patterns showed that in the range 0 ≤x≤0.3 the solid displays a whitlockite-type structure which belongs to rhombohedral symmetry with the space group R3c (Z = 6). U.V-visible investigations showed that Co
<sup>2+</sup>
ions occupy the M(5) sites of the phosphate. The same technique revealed that all cobalt cations exist under the +II oxidation state. Pure tricalcium phosphate β-Ca
<sub>3</sub>
(PO
<sub>4</sub>
)
<sub>2</sub>
was found inactive in the ODH reactions of ethane and propane. An increase of Co
<sup>2+</sup>
concentration in the catalysts improved the performances.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>001C01A03</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Oxydation</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Oxidation</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Oxidación</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Déshydrogénation</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Dehydrogenation</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Deshidrogenación</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Ethane</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Ethane</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Etano</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Propane</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Propane</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Propano</s0>
<s2>NK</s2>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Alcane</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Alkane</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Alcano</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Hydrocarbure</s0>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Hydrocarbon</s0>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Hidrocarburo</s0>
<s2>FX</s2>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Calcium Phosphate</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Calcium Phosphates</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Calcio Fosfato</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Cobalt Phosphate</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cobalt Phosphates</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Cobalto Fosfato</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Composé quaternaire</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Quaternary compound</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Compuesto cuaternario</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Métal transition Composé</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Transition metal Compounds</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Metal transición Compuesto</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s2>NA</s2>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Catalyse hétérogène</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Heterogeneous catalysis</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Catálisis heterogénea</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21>
<s1>255</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
<pR>
<fA30 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG">
<s1>REMCES International Seminar on the Physical Chemistry of Solid State Materials</s1>
<s2>9</s2>
<s3>Agadir MAR</s3>
<s4>2002-10-30</s4>
</fA30>
</pR>
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</inist>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Maroc</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Rabat-Salé-Kénitra</li>
</region>
<settlement>
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</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Maroc">
<region name="Rabat-Salé-Kénitra">
<name sortKey="Aaddane, A" sort="Aaddane, A" uniqKey="Aaddane A" first="A." last="Aaddane">A. Aaddane</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Kacimi, M" sort="Kacimi, M" uniqKey="Kacimi M" first="M." last="Kacimi">M. Kacimi</name>
<name sortKey="Ziyad, M" sort="Ziyad, M" uniqKey="Ziyad M" first="M." last="Ziyad">M. Ziyad</name>
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</tree>
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</record>

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