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Comparison of Doppler ultrasonography and the hepatic venous pressure gradient in assessing portal hypertension in liver cirrhosis

Identifieur interne : 002428 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 002427; suivant : 002429

Comparison of Doppler ultrasonography and the hepatic venous pressure gradient in assessing portal hypertension in liver cirrhosis

Auteurs : Yeun Jong Choi ; Soon Koo Baik ; Dong Hoon Park ; Moon Young Kim ; Hyun Soo Kim ; Dong Ki Lee ; Sang Ok Kwon ; Young Ju Kim ; Joong Wha Park

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:8C5CFA35B03C85DD6DF632372F104BBB478ED95E

English descriptors

Abstract

Background and Aim: This prospective study aimed to determine whether Doppler ultrasonography can represent the hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) as an assessment of the severity of portal hypertension and the response to terlipressin, which reduces the portal pressure in liver cirrhosis.
Methods: The HVPG and the Doppler ultrasonographic parameters, such as the portal venous velocity and the splenic venous velocity, the pulsatility and the resistive index of the hepatic, splenic and renal arteries were measured in 138 patients with liver cirrhosis. The changes in the HVPG and the portal venous velocity after administering terlipressin were evaluated in 43 of the 138 patients. The patients who showed a reduction in the HVPG of more than 20% of the baseline were defined as responders to terlipressin.
Results: None of the Doppler ultrasonographic parameters correlated with the HVPG. Both the HVPG (28.0 ± 19.8%) and the portal venous velocity (29.7 ± 13.2%) showed a significant reduction after terlipressin administration. However, the portal venous velocity decreased significantly, not only in the responders (31.0 ± 12.0%) but also in the non‐responders (25.2 ± 16.4%).
Conclusions: Doppler ultrasonography does not represent the HVPG, and is therefore not suitable for replacing HVPG as a means of assessing the severity of portal hypertension and the response to drugs which reduce the portal pressure in liver cirrhosis.
© 2003 Blackwell Publishing Asia Pty Ltd

Url:
DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-1746.2003.02992.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:8C5CFA35B03C85DD6DF632372F104BBB478ED95E

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract">Background and Aim: This prospective study aimed to determine whether Doppler ultrasonography can represent the hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) as an assessment of the severity of portal hypertension and the response to terlipressin, which reduces the portal pressure in liver cirrhosis.</div>
<div type="abstract">Methods: The HVPG and the Doppler ultrasonographic parameters, such as the portal venous velocity and the splenic venous velocity, the pulsatility and the resistive index of the hepatic, splenic and renal arteries were measured in 138 patients with liver cirrhosis. The changes in the HVPG and the portal venous velocity after administering terlipressin were evaluated in 43 of the 138 patients. The patients who showed a reduction in the HVPG of more than 20% of the baseline were defined as responders to terlipressin.</div>
<div type="abstract">Results: None of the Doppler ultrasonographic parameters correlated with the HVPG. Both the HVPG (28.0 ± 19.8%) and the portal venous velocity (29.7 ± 13.2%) showed a significant reduction after terlipressin administration. However, the portal venous velocity decreased significantly, not only in the responders (31.0 ± 12.0%) but also in the non‐responders (25.2 ± 16.4%).</div>
<div type="abstract">Conclusions: Doppler ultrasonography does not represent the HVPG, and is therefore not suitable for replacing HVPG as a means of assessing the severity of portal hypertension and the response to drugs which reduce the portal pressure in liver cirrhosis.</div>
<div type="abstract">© 2003 Blackwell Publishing Asia Pty Ltd</div>
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This prospective study aimed to determine whether Doppler ultrasonography can represent the hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) as an assessment of the severity of portal hypertension and the response to terlipressin, which reduces the portal pressure in liver cirrhosis.</p>
<p>
<hi rend="italic">Methods:</hi>
The HVPG and the Doppler ultrasonographic parameters, such as the portal venous velocity and the splenic venous velocity, the pulsatility and the resistive index of the hepatic, splenic and renal arteries were measured in 138 patients with liver cirrhosis. The changes in the HVPG and the portal venous velocity after administering terlipressin were evaluated in 43 of the 138 patients. The patients who showed a reduction in the HVPG of more than 20% of the baseline were defined as responders to terlipressin.</p>
<p>
<hi rend="italic">Results:</hi>
None of the Doppler ultrasonographic parameters correlated with the HVPG. Both the HVPG (28.0 ± 19.8%) and the portal venous velocity (29.7 ± 13.2%) showed a significant reduction after terlipressin administration. However, the portal venous velocity decreased significantly, not only in the responders (31.0 ± 12.0%) but also in the non‐responders (25.2 ± 16.4%).</p>
<p>
<hi rend="italic">Conclusions:</hi>
Doppler ultrasonography does not represent the HVPG, and is therefore not suitable for replacing HVPG as a means of assessing the severity of portal hypertension and the response to drugs which reduce the portal pressure in liver cirrhosis.</p>
<p>© 2003 Blackwell Publishing Asia Pty Ltd</p>
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<correspondenceTo> Dr Soon Koo Baik, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Wonju Christian Hospital, Yonsei University, Wonju College of Medicine, 162 Ilsan‐Dong, Wonju 220–701, South Korea. Email:
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<b>Background and Aim:</b>
This prospective study aimed to determine whether Doppler ultrasonography can represent the hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) as an assessment of the severity of portal hypertension and the response to terlipressin, which reduces the portal pressure in liver cirrhosis.</p>
<p>
<b>Methods:</b>
The HVPG and the Doppler ultrasonographic parameters, such as the portal venous velocity and the splenic venous velocity, the pulsatility and the resistive index of the hepatic, splenic and renal arteries were measured in 138 patients with liver cirrhosis. The changes in the HVPG and the portal venous velocity after administering terlipressin were evaluated in 43 of the 138 patients. The patients who showed a reduction in the HVPG of more than 20% of the baseline were defined as responders to terlipressin.</p>
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<b>Results:</b>
None of the Doppler ultrasonographic parameters correlated with the HVPG. Both the HVPG (28.0 ± 19.8%) and the portal venous velocity (29.7 ± 13.2%) showed a significant reduction after terlipressin administration. However, the portal venous velocity decreased significantly, not only in the responders (31.0 ± 12.0%) but also in the non‐responders (25.2 ± 16.4%).</p>
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<b>Conclusions:</b>
Doppler ultrasonography does not represent the HVPG, and is therefore not suitable for replacing HVPG as a means of assessing the severity of portal hypertension and the response to drugs which reduce the portal pressure in liver cirrhosis.</p>
<p>© 2003 Blackwell Publishing Asia Pty Ltd</p>
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<abstract>Background and Aim: This prospective study aimed to determine whether Doppler ultrasonography can represent the hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) as an assessment of the severity of portal hypertension and the response to terlipressin, which reduces the portal pressure in liver cirrhosis.</abstract>
<abstract>Methods: The HVPG and the Doppler ultrasonographic parameters, such as the portal venous velocity and the splenic venous velocity, the pulsatility and the resistive index of the hepatic, splenic and renal arteries were measured in 138 patients with liver cirrhosis. The changes in the HVPG and the portal venous velocity after administering terlipressin were evaluated in 43 of the 138 patients. The patients who showed a reduction in the HVPG of more than 20% of the baseline were defined as responders to terlipressin.</abstract>
<abstract>Results: None of the Doppler ultrasonographic parameters correlated with the HVPG. Both the HVPG (28.0 ± 19.8%) and the portal venous velocity (29.7 ± 13.2%) showed a significant reduction after terlipressin administration. However, the portal venous velocity decreased significantly, not only in the responders (31.0 ± 12.0%) but also in the non‐responders (25.2 ± 16.4%).</abstract>
<abstract>Conclusions: Doppler ultrasonography does not represent the HVPG, and is therefore not suitable for replacing HVPG as a means of assessing the severity of portal hypertension and the response to drugs which reduce the portal pressure in liver cirrhosis.</abstract>
<abstract>© 2003 Blackwell Publishing Asia Pty Ltd</abstract>
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