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"Local and global cross-modal influences between vision and hearing, tasting, smelling, or touching": Retraction of Förster (2011).

Identifieur interne : 000099 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000098; suivant : 000100

"Local and global cross-modal influences between vision and hearing, tasting, smelling, or touching": Retraction of Förster (2011).

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RBID : pubmed:26881990

Abstract

Reports the retraction of "Local and global cross-modal influences between vision and hearing, tasting, smelling, or touching" by Jens Förster (Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 2011[Aug], Vol 140[3], 364-389). This retraction follows the results of an investigation by the University of Amsterdam into the work of Jens Förster. The University requested the retraction of this article based on its qualitative judgement of "strong statistical evidence for low veracity". (The following abstract of the original article appeared in record 2011-07335-001.) It is suggested that the distinction between global versus local processing styles exists across sensory modalities. Activation of one-way of processing in one modality should affect processing styles in a different modality. In 12 studies, auditory, haptic, gustatory or olfactory global versus local processing was induced, and participants were tested with a measure of their global versus local visual attention; the content of this measure was unrelated to the inductions. In a different set of 4 studies, the effect of local versus global visual processing on the way people listen to a poem or touch, taste, and smell objects was examined. In all experiments, global/local processing in 1 modality shifted to global/local processing in the other modality. A final study found more pronounced shifts when compatible processing styles were induced in 2 rather than 1 modality. Moreover, the study explored mediation by relative right versus left hemisphere activation as measured with the line bisection task and accessibility of semantic associations. It is concluded that the effects reflect procedural rather than semantic priming effects that occurred out of participants' awareness. Because global/local processing has been shown to affect higher order processing, future research may activate processing styles in other sensory modalities to produce similar effects. Furthermore, because global/local processing is triggered by a variety of real world variables, one may explore effects on other sensory modalities than vision. The results are consistent with the global versus local processing model, a systems account (GLOMOsys; Förster & Dannenberg, 2010). (PsycINFO Database Record

DOI: 10.1037/a0040144
PubMed: 26881990

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pubmed:26881990

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