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Euclidean metric representations of haptically explored triangles

Identifieur interne : 001357 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 001356; suivant : 001358

Euclidean metric representations of haptically explored triangles

Auteurs : Margaret Lanca ; David J. Bryant

Source :

RBID : Pascal:01-0444305

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

This study explored whether people create Euclidean representations of 2-dimensional right triangles from touch and use them to make spatial inferences in accord with Euclidean distance axioms. Blindfolded participants who were instructed to form visual images of triangles felt the vertical and horizontal sides of right triangles, then estimated the lengths (but not the angles) of the 3 triangle sides. In these 3 experiments, length estimates conformed closely to the Euclidean metric when evaluated on application of the Pythagorean theorem. Participants who used a visual imaging strategy were accurate more often than those who used visual imagery less often. In Experiments 2 and 3, a hypotenuse inference was as accurate as a direct haptic judgement of the hypotenuse. These results demonstrated similar accuracy of the hypotenuse judgments when participants made verbal rather than haptic estimates. The findings indicate that participants can form Euclidean representations under certain conditions from felt 2-dimensional right triangles based on visual images.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A06       @2 3
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Euclidean metric representations of haptically explored triangles
A11 01  1    @1 LANCA (Margaret)
A11 02  1    @1 BRYANT (David J.)
A14 01      @1 Northeastern University @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut.
A20       @1 377-409
A21       @1 2001
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 2011 @5 354000099737600030
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2001 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
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A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 The American journal of psychology
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C01 01    ENG  @0 This study explored whether people create Euclidean representations of 2-dimensional right triangles from touch and use them to make spatial inferences in accord with Euclidean distance axioms. Blindfolded participants who were instructed to form visual images of triangles felt the vertical and horizontal sides of right triangles, then estimated the lengths (but not the angles) of the 3 triangle sides. In these 3 experiments, length estimates conformed closely to the Euclidean metric when evaluated on application of the Pythagorean theorem. Participants who used a visual imaging strategy were accurate more often than those who used visual imagery less often. In Experiments 2 and 3, a hypotenuse inference was as accurate as a direct haptic judgement of the hypotenuse. These results demonstrated similar accuracy of the hypotenuse judgments when participants made verbal rather than haptic estimates. The findings indicate that participants can form Euclidean representations under certain conditions from felt 2-dimensional right triangles based on visual images.
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 01-0444305 INIST
ET : Euclidean metric representations of haptically explored triangles
AU : LANCA (Margaret); BRYANT (David J.)
AF : Northeastern University/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : The American journal of psychology; ISSN 0002-9556; Coden AJPCAA; Etats-Unis; Da. 2001; Vol. 114; No. 3; Pp. 377-409; Bibl. 1 p.1/2
LA : Anglais
EA : This study explored whether people create Euclidean representations of 2-dimensional right triangles from touch and use them to make spatial inferences in accord with Euclidean distance axioms. Blindfolded participants who were instructed to form visual images of triangles felt the vertical and horizontal sides of right triangles, then estimated the lengths (but not the angles) of the 3 triangle sides. In these 3 experiments, length estimates conformed closely to the Euclidean metric when evaluated on application of the Pythagorean theorem. Participants who used a visual imaging strategy were accurate more often than those who used visual imagery less often. In Experiments 2 and 3, a hypotenuse inference was as accurate as a direct haptic judgement of the hypotenuse. These results demonstrated similar accuracy of the hypotenuse judgments when participants made verbal rather than haptic estimates. The findings indicate that participants can form Euclidean representations under certain conditions from felt 2-dimensional right triangles based on visual images.
CC : 002A26E05
FD : Etude expérimentale; Représentation spatiale; Sensibilité tactile; Espace euclidien; Imagerie visuelle; Perception espace; Cognition; Homme
ED : Experimental study; Spatial representation; Tactile sensitivity; Euclidean space; Visual imagery; Space perception; Cognition; Human
SD : Estudio experimental; Representación espacial; Sensibilidad tactil; Espacio euclidiano; Imaginería visual; Percepción espacio; Cognición; Hombre
LO : INIST-2011.354000099737600030
ID : 01-0444305

Links to Exploration step

Pascal:01-0444305

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