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The role of visual experience on the representation and updating of novel haptic scenes

Identifieur interne : 000C18 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000C17; suivant : 000C19

The role of visual experience on the representation and updating of novel haptic scenes

Auteurs : Achille Pasqualotto ; Fiona N. Newell

Source :

RBID : Francis:770-07-30254

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

We investigated the role of visual experience on the spatial representation and updating of haptic scenes by comparing recognition performance across sighted, congenitally and late blind participants. We first established that spatial updating occurs in sighted individuals to haptic scenes of novel objects. All participants were required to recognise a previously learned haptic scene of novel objects presented across the same or different orientation as learning whilst they either remained in the same position to moved to a new position relative to the scene. Scene rotation incurred a cost in recognition performance in all groups. However, overall haptic scene recognition performance was worse in the congenitally blind group. Moreover, unlike the late blind or sighted groups, the congenitally blind group were unable to compensate for the cost in scene rotation with observer motion. Our results suggest that vision plays an important role in representing and updating spatial information encoded through touch and have important implications for the role of vision in the development of neuronal areas involved in spatial cognition.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 The role of visual experience on the representation and updating of novel haptic scenes
A11 01  1    @1 PASQUALOTTO (Achille)
A11 02  1    @1 NEWELL (Fiona N.)
A14 01      @1 School of Psychology and Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin @2 Dublin @3 IRL @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut.
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A23 01      @0 ENG
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A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2007 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : FRANCIS 770-07-30254 INIST
ET : The role of visual experience on the representation and updating of novel haptic scenes
AU : PASQUALOTTO (Achille); NEWELL (Fiona N.)
AF : School of Psychology and Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin/Dublin/Irlande (1 aut., 2 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Brain and cognition : (Print); ISSN 0278-2626; Coden BRCOEI; Etats-Unis; Da. 2007; Vol. 65; No. 2; Pp. 184-194; Bibl. 1 p.1/2
LA : Anglais
EA : We investigated the role of visual experience on the spatial representation and updating of haptic scenes by comparing recognition performance across sighted, congenitally and late blind participants. We first established that spatial updating occurs in sighted individuals to haptic scenes of novel objects. All participants were required to recognise a previously learned haptic scene of novel objects presented across the same or different orientation as learning whilst they either remained in the same position to moved to a new position relative to the scene. Scene rotation incurred a cost in recognition performance in all groups. However, overall haptic scene recognition performance was worse in the congenitally blind group. Moreover, unlike the late blind or sighted groups, the congenitally blind group were unable to compensate for the cost in scene rotation with observer motion. Our results suggest that vision plays an important role in representing and updating spatial information encoded through touch and have important implications for the role of vision in the development of neuronal areas involved in spatial cognition.
CC : 770B05E; 770B05H
FD : Vision; Sensibilité tactile; Mémoire; Reconnaissance; Hippocampe; Cognition; Expérience acquise; Perception espace; Représentation spatiale; Scène; Cécité; Perception intermodale; Homme
FG : Encéphale; Système nerveux central; Processus acquisition; Oeil pathologie; Trouble vision
ED : Vision; Tactile sensitivity; Memory; Recognition; Hippocampus; Cognition; Acquired experience; Space perception; Spatial representation; Stage (theatre); Blindness; Intermodal perception; Human
EG : Encephalon; Central nervous system; Acquisition process; Eye disease; Vision disorder
SD : Visión; Sensibilidad tactil; Memoria; Reconocimiento; Hipocampo; Cognición; Experiencia adquirida; Percepción espacio; Representación espacial; Escenario; Ceguera; Percepción intermodal; Hombre
LO : INIST-19677.354000161697660050
ID : 770

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Francis:770-07-30254

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<NO>FRANCIS 770-07-30254 INIST</NO>
<ET>The role of visual experience on the representation and updating of novel haptic scenes</ET>
<AU>PASQUALOTTO (Achille); NEWELL (Fiona N.)</AU>
<AF>School of Psychology and Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin/Dublin/Irlande (1 aut., 2 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Brain and cognition : (Print); ISSN 0278-2626; Coden BRCOEI; Etats-Unis; Da. 2007; Vol. 65; No. 2; Pp. 184-194; Bibl. 1 p.1/2</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>We investigated the role of visual experience on the spatial representation and updating of haptic scenes by comparing recognition performance across sighted, congenitally and late blind participants. We first established that spatial updating occurs in sighted individuals to haptic scenes of novel objects. All participants were required to recognise a previously learned haptic scene of novel objects presented across the same or different orientation as learning whilst they either remained in the same position to moved to a new position relative to the scene. Scene rotation incurred a cost in recognition performance in all groups. However, overall haptic scene recognition performance was worse in the congenitally blind group. Moreover, unlike the late blind or sighted groups, the congenitally blind group were unable to compensate for the cost in scene rotation with observer motion. Our results suggest that vision plays an important role in representing and updating spatial information encoded through touch and have important implications for the role of vision in the development of neuronal areas involved in spatial cognition.</EA>
<CC>770B05E; 770B05H</CC>
<FD>Vision; Sensibilité tactile; Mémoire; Reconnaissance; Hippocampe; Cognition; Expérience acquise; Perception espace; Représentation spatiale; Scène; Cécité; Perception intermodale; Homme</FD>
<FG>Encéphale; Système nerveux central; Processus acquisition; Oeil pathologie; Trouble vision</FG>
<ED>Vision; Tactile sensitivity; Memory; Recognition; Hippocampus; Cognition; Acquired experience; Space perception; Spatial representation; Stage (theatre); Blindness; Intermodal perception; Human</ED>
<EG>Encephalon; Central nervous system; Acquisition process; Eye disease; Vision disorder</EG>
<SD>Visión; Sensibilidad tactil; Memoria; Reconocimiento; Hipocampo; Cognición; Experiencia adquirida; Percepción espacio; Representación espacial; Escenario; Ceguera; Percepción intermodal; Hombre</SD>
<LO>INIST-19677.354000161697660050</LO>
<ID>770</ID>
</server>
</inist>
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