Serveur d'exploration sur les dispositifs haptiques

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Touch influences perceived gloss

Identifieur interne : 004010 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 004009; suivant : 004011

Touch influences perceived gloss

Auteurs : Wendy J. Adams ; Iona S. Kerrigan ; Erich W. Graf

Source :

RBID : PMC:4768155

Abstract

Identifying an object’s material properties supports recognition and action planning: we grasp objects according to how heavy, hard or slippery we expect them to be. Visual cues to material qualities such as gloss have recently received attention, but how they interact with haptic (touch) information has been largely overlooked. Here, we show that touch modulates gloss perception: objects that feel slippery are perceived as glossier (more shiny).Participants explored virtual objects that varied in look and feel. A discrimination paradigm (Experiment 1) revealed that observers integrate visual gloss with haptic information. Observers could easily detect an increase in glossiness when it was paired with a decrease in friction. In contrast, increased glossiness coupled with decreased slipperiness produced a small perceptual change: the visual and haptic changes counteracted each other. Subjective ratings (Experiment 2) reflected a similar interaction – slippery objects were rated as glossier and vice versa. The sensory system treats visual gloss and haptic friction as correlated cues to surface material. Although friction is not a perfect predictor of gloss, the visual system appears to know and use a probabilistic relationship between these variables to bias perception – a sensible strategy given the ambiguity of visual clues to gloss.


Url:
DOI: 10.1038/srep21866
PubMed: 26915492
PubMed Central: 4768155

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PMC:4768155

Le document en format XML

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<p>Identifying an object’s material properties supports recognition and action planning: we grasp objects according to how heavy, hard or slippery we expect them to be. Visual cues to material qualities such as gloss have recently received attention, but how they interact with haptic (touch) information has been largely overlooked. Here, we show that touch modulates gloss perception: objects that feel slippery are perceived as glossier (more shiny).Participants explored virtual objects that varied in look and feel. A discrimination paradigm (Experiment 1) revealed that observers integrate visual gloss with haptic information. Observers could easily detect an increase in glossiness when it was paired with a decrease in friction. In contrast, increased glossiness coupled with decreased slipperiness produced a small perceptual change: the visual and haptic changes counteracted each other. Subjective ratings (Experiment 2) reflected a similar interaction – slippery objects were rated as glossier and vice versa. The sensory system treats visual gloss and haptic friction as correlated cues to surface material. Although friction is not a perfect predictor of gloss, the visual system appears to know and use a probabilistic relationship between these variables to bias perception – a sensible strategy given the ambiguity of visual clues to gloss.</p>
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<title xml:lang="en">Touch influences perceived gloss</title>
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<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="a1">
<institution>Psychology, University of Southampton</institution>
, Southampton, SO17 1BJ,
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</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="nlm country">ENGLAND</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kerrigan, Iona S" sort="Kerrigan, Iona S" uniqKey="Kerrigan I" first="Iona S." last="Kerrigan">Iona S. Kerrigan</name>
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<nlm:aff id="a1">
<institution>Psychology, University of Southampton</institution>
, Southampton, SO17 1BJ,
<country>ENGLAND</country>
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<wicri:noCountry code="nlm country">ENGLAND</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Graf, Erich W" sort="Graf, Erich W" uniqKey="Graf E" first="Erich W." last="Graf">Erich W. Graf</name>
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<nlm:aff id="a1">
<institution>Psychology, University of Southampton</institution>
, Southampton, SO17 1BJ,
<country>ENGLAND</country>
</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="nlm country">ENGLAND</wicri:noCountry>
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<idno type="pmid">26915492</idno>
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<idno type="doi">10.1038/srep21866</idno>
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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Touch influences perceived gloss</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Adams, Wendy J" sort="Adams, Wendy J" uniqKey="Adams W" first="Wendy J." last="Adams">Wendy J. Adams</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="a1">
<institution>Psychology, University of Southampton</institution>
, Southampton, SO17 1BJ,
<country>ENGLAND</country>
</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="nlm country">ENGLAND</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kerrigan, Iona S" sort="Kerrigan, Iona S" uniqKey="Kerrigan I" first="Iona S." last="Kerrigan">Iona S. Kerrigan</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="a1">
<institution>Psychology, University of Southampton</institution>
, Southampton, SO17 1BJ,
<country>ENGLAND</country>
</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="nlm country">ENGLAND</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Graf, Erich W" sort="Graf, Erich W" uniqKey="Graf E" first="Erich W." last="Graf">Erich W. Graf</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="a1">
<institution>Psychology, University of Southampton</institution>
, Southampton, SO17 1BJ,
<country>ENGLAND</country>
</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="nlm country">ENGLAND</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Scientific Reports</title>
<idno type="eISSN">2045-2322</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2016">2016</date>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>Identifying an object’s material properties supports recognition and action planning: we grasp objects according to how heavy, hard or slippery we expect them to be. Visual cues to material qualities such as gloss have recently received attention, but how they interact with haptic (touch) information has been largely overlooked. Here, we show that touch modulates gloss perception: objects that feel slippery are perceived as glossier (more shiny).Participants explored virtual objects that varied in look and feel. A discrimination paradigm (Experiment 1) revealed that observers integrate visual gloss with haptic information. Observers could easily detect an increase in glossiness when it was paired with a decrease in friction. In contrast, increased glossiness coupled with decreased slipperiness produced a small perceptual change: the visual and haptic changes counteracted each other. Subjective ratings (Experiment 2) reflected a similar interaction – slippery objects were rated as glossier and vice versa. The sensory system treats visual gloss and haptic friction as correlated cues to surface material. Although friction is not a perfect predictor of gloss, the visual system appears to know and use a probabilistic relationship between these variables to bias perception – a sensible strategy given the ambiguity of visual clues to gloss.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<nlm:affiliation>Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, ENGLAND.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">ENGLAND</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2016">2016</date>
<idno type="doi">10.1038/srep21866</idno>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:26915492</idno>
<idno type="pmid">26915492</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000090</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000090</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000017</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en">Touch influences perceived gloss.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Adams, Wendy J" sort="Adams, Wendy J" uniqKey="Adams W" first="Wendy J" last="Adams">Wendy J. Adams</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, ENGLAND.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">ENGLAND</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kerrigan, Iona S" sort="Kerrigan, Iona S" uniqKey="Kerrigan I" first="Iona S" last="Kerrigan">Iona S. Kerrigan</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, ENGLAND.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">ENGLAND</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Graf, Erich W" sort="Graf, Erich W" uniqKey="Graf E" first="Erich W" last="Graf">Erich W. Graf</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, ENGLAND.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">ENGLAND</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Scientific reports</title>
<idno type="eISSN">2045-2322</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2016" type="published">2016</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Identifying an object's material properties supports recognition and action planning: we grasp objects according to how heavy, hard or slippery we expect them to be. Visual cues to material qualities such as gloss have recently received attention, but how they interact with haptic (touch) information has been largely overlooked. Here, we show that touch modulates gloss perception: objects that feel slippery are perceived as glossier (more shiny).Participants explored virtual objects that varied in look and feel. A discrimination paradigm (Experiment 1) revealed that observers integrate visual gloss with haptic information. Observers could easily detect an increase in glossiness when it was paired with a decrease in friction. In contrast, increased glossiness coupled with decreased slipperiness produced a small perceptual change: the visual and haptic changes counteracted each other. Subjective ratings (Experiment 2) reflected a similar interaction - slippery objects were rated as glossier and vice versa. The sensory system treats visual gloss and haptic friction as correlated cues to surface material. Although friction is not a perfect predictor of gloss, the visual system appears to know and use a probabilistic relationship between these variables to bias perception - a sensible strategy given the ambiguity of visual clues to gloss.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
</pubmed>
</double>
</record>

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