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Assessing subclinical tactual deficits in the hand function of diabetic blind persons at risk for peripheral neuropathy.

Identifieur interne : 000C97 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000C96; suivant : 000C98

Assessing subclinical tactual deficits in the hand function of diabetic blind persons at risk for peripheral neuropathy.

Auteurs : David Travieso [Espagne] ; Susan J. Lederman

Source :

RBID : pubmed:18047883

English descriptors

Abstract

To assess subclinical impairments in tactual hand function produced by diabetes mellitus in late-blind adults with diabetic retinopathy.

DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2007.09.007
PubMed: 18047883

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pubmed:18047883

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Assessing subclinical tactual deficits in the hand function of diabetic blind persons at risk for peripheral neuropathy.</title>
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<name sortKey="Travieso, David" sort="Travieso, David" uniqKey="Travieso D" first="David" last="Travieso">David Travieso</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Madrid</settlement>
<region nuts="2" type="region">Communauté de Madrid</region>
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<orgName type="university">Université autonome de Madrid</orgName>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Lederman, Susan J" sort="Lederman, Susan J" uniqKey="Lederman S" first="Susan J" last="Lederman">Susan J. Lederman</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Assessing subclinical tactual deficits in the hand function of diabetic blind persons at risk for peripheral neuropathy.</title>
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<name sortKey="Travieso, David" sort="Travieso, David" uniqKey="Travieso D" first="David" last="Travieso">David Travieso</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Spain.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
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<title level="j">Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation</title>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Blindness (etiology)</term>
<term>Diabetic Retinopathy (complications)</term>
<term>Educational Status</term>
<term>Form Perception (classification)</term>
<term>Form Perception (physiology)</term>
<term>Hand (physiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Psychomotor Performance</term>
<term>Sensory Thresholds (classification)</term>
<term>Touch (physiology)</term>
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<term>Form Perception</term>
<term>Sensory Thresholds</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en">
<term>Diabetic Retinopathy</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Blindness</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Form Perception</term>
<term>Hand</term>
<term>Touch</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Educational Status</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To assess subclinical impairments in tactual hand function produced by diabetes mellitus in late-blind adults with diabetic retinopathy.</div>
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<DateCreated>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>11</Day>
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<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1532-821X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>88</Volume>
<Issue>12</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>Dec</Month>
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</JournalIssue>
<Title>Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Arch Phys Med Rehabil</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Assessing subclinical tactual deficits in the hand function of diabetic blind persons at risk for peripheral neuropathy.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>1662-72</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To assess subclinical impairments in tactual hand function produced by diabetes mellitus in late-blind adults with diabetic retinopathy.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">The survey compares diabetic blind with nondiabetic blind and blindfolded sighted controls in terms of their performance on a battery of tests that assess tactual hand function.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SETTING" NlmCategory="METHODS">Subjects were evaluated at their rehabilitation program center in Madrid.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PARTICIPANTS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Nine (referred) diabetic blind subjects affected by diabetic retinopathy versus 10 (referred) nondiabetic blind subjects versus 10 blindfolded sighted volunteers, all right-handed and matched for age. Subjects were referred by the training professionals of the rehabilitation program center and asked to volunteer.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="INTERVENTIONS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Not applicable.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES" NlmCategory="METHODS">Cutaneous force and spatial resolution thresholds, haptic psychophysical functions for perceived roughness, weight, and size, and both accuracy and response times for haptic classification of 3-dimensional common objects. Measures of joint mobility, muscular strength, and motor dexterity were also included.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The diabetic blind performed significantly poorer than the controls in terms of force sensitivity (distal and proximal finger pads, and palm), spatial resolution (distal finger pad only), motor dexterity, perceived roughness, and finally, haptic object classification response times for texture-diagnostic objects.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Subclinical disturbances in the tactual hand function of the diabetic blind subjects were only documented in perceptual and motor tasks for which cutaneous, as opposed to kinesthetic, information was particularly relevant.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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