A Novel Actuator for Simulation of Epidural Anesthesia and Other Needle Insertion Procedures
Identifieur interne : 001624 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001623; suivant : 001625A Novel Actuator for Simulation of Epidural Anesthesia and Other Needle Insertion Procedures
Auteurs : John C. Magill ; Marten F. Byl ; Michael F. Hinds ; William Agassounon ; Stephen D. Pratt ; Philip E. HessSource :
- Simulation in healthcare : journal of the Society for Simulation in Healthcare [ 1559-2332 ] ; 2010.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- instrumentation : Anesthesia, Epidural.
- methods : Anesthesia, Epidural, Computer-Assisted Instruction.
- Algorithms, Computer Simulation, Equipment Design, Feedback, Sensory, Humans, Needles, Torque, User-Computer Interface.
Abstract
When navigating a needle from skin to epidural space, a skilled clinician maintains a mental model of the anatomy and uses the various forms of haptic and visual feedback to track the location of the needle tip. Simulating the procedure requires an actuator that can produce the feel of tissue layers even as the needle direction changes from the ideal path.
A new actuator and algorithm architecture simulate forces associated with passing a needle through varying tissue layers. The actuator uses a set of cables to suspend a needle holder. The cables are wound onto spools controlled by brushless motors. An electromagnetic tracker is used to monitor the position of the needle tip.
Novice and expert clinicians simulated epidural insertion with the simulator. Preliminary depth-time curves show that the user responds to changes in tissue properties as the needle is advanced. Some discrepancy in clinician response indicates that the feel of the simulator is sensitive to technique, thus perfect tissue property simulation has not been achieved.
The new simulator is able to approximately reproduce properties of complex multilayer tissue structures, including fine-scale texture. Methods for improving fidelity of the simulation are identified.
Url:
DOI: 10.1097/SIH.0b013e3181ce761a
PubMed: 20651481
PubMed Central: 2978502
Affiliations:
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PMC:2978502Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">A Novel Actuator for Simulation of Epidural Anesthesia and Other Needle Insertion Procedures</title>
<author><name sortKey="Magill, John C" sort="Magill, John C" uniqKey="Magill J" first="John C." last="Magill">John C. Magill</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Byl, Marten F" sort="Byl, Marten F" uniqKey="Byl M" first="Marten F." last="Byl">Marten F. Byl</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hinds, Michael F" sort="Hinds, Michael F" uniqKey="Hinds M" first="Michael F." last="Hinds">Michael F. Hinds</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Agassounon, William" sort="Agassounon, William" uniqKey="Agassounon W" first="William" last="Agassounon">William Agassounon</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Pratt, Stephen D" sort="Pratt, Stephen D" uniqKey="Pratt S" first="Stephen D." last="Pratt">Stephen D. Pratt</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hess, Philip E" sort="Hess, Philip E" uniqKey="Hess P" first="Philip E." last="Hess">Philip E. Hess</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">A Novel Actuator for Simulation of Epidural Anesthesia and Other Needle Insertion Procedures</title>
<author><name sortKey="Magill, John C" sort="Magill, John C" uniqKey="Magill J" first="John C." last="Magill">John C. Magill</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Byl, Marten F" sort="Byl, Marten F" uniqKey="Byl M" first="Marten F." last="Byl">Marten F. Byl</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hinds, Michael F" sort="Hinds, Michael F" uniqKey="Hinds M" first="Michael F." last="Hinds">Michael F. Hinds</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Agassounon, William" sort="Agassounon, William" uniqKey="Agassounon W" first="William" last="Agassounon">William Agassounon</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pratt, Stephen D" sort="Pratt, Stephen D" uniqKey="Pratt S" first="Stephen D." last="Pratt">Stephen D. Pratt</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hess, Philip E" sort="Hess, Philip E" uniqKey="Hess P" first="Philip E." last="Hess">Philip E. Hess</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Simulation in healthcare : journal of the Society for Simulation in Healthcare</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1559-2332</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1559-713X</idno>
<imprint><date when="2010">2010</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Algorithms</term>
<term>Anesthesia, Epidural (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Anesthesia, Epidural (methods)</term>
<term>Computer Simulation</term>
<term>Computer-Assisted Instruction (methods)</term>
<term>Equipment Design</term>
<term>Feedback, Sensory</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Needles</term>
<term>Torque</term>
<term>User-Computer Interface</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en"><term>Anesthesia, Epidural</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Anesthesia, Epidural</term>
<term>Computer-Assisted Instruction</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Algorithms</term>
<term>Computer Simulation</term>
<term>Equipment Design</term>
<term>Feedback, Sensory</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Needles</term>
<term>Torque</term>
<term>User-Computer Interface</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Introduction</title>
<p id="P1">When navigating a needle from skin to epidural space, a skilled clinician maintains a mental model of the anatomy and uses the various forms of haptic and visual feedback to track the location of the needle tip. Simulating the procedure requires an actuator that can produce the feel of tissue layers even as the needle direction changes from the ideal path.</p>
</sec>
<sec sec-type="methods" id="S2"><title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">A new actuator and algorithm architecture simulate forces associated with passing a needle through varying tissue layers. The actuator uses a set of cables to suspend a needle holder. The cables are wound onto spools controlled by brushless motors. An electromagnetic tracker is used to monitor the position of the needle tip.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Results</title>
<p id="P3">Novice and expert clinicians simulated epidural insertion with the simulator. Preliminary depth-time curves show that the user responds to changes in tissue properties as the needle is advanced. Some discrepancy in clinician response indicates that the feel of the simulator is sensitive to technique, thus perfect tissue property simulation has not been achieved.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4"><title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P4">The new simulator is able to approximately reproduce properties of complex multilayer tissue structures, including fine-scale texture. Methods for improving fidelity of the simulation are identified.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list></list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Agassounon, William" sort="Agassounon, William" uniqKey="Agassounon W" first="William" last="Agassounon">William Agassounon</name>
<name sortKey="Byl, Marten F" sort="Byl, Marten F" uniqKey="Byl M" first="Marten F." last="Byl">Marten F. Byl</name>
<name sortKey="Hess, Philip E" sort="Hess, Philip E" uniqKey="Hess P" first="Philip E." last="Hess">Philip E. Hess</name>
<name sortKey="Hinds, Michael F" sort="Hinds, Michael F" uniqKey="Hinds M" first="Michael F." last="Hinds">Michael F. Hinds</name>
<name sortKey="Magill, John C" sort="Magill, John C" uniqKey="Magill J" first="John C." last="Magill">John C. Magill</name>
<name sortKey="Pratt, Stephen D" sort="Pratt, Stephen D" uniqKey="Pratt S" first="Stephen D." last="Pratt">Stephen D. Pratt</name>
</noCountry>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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