On the enhanced passivity of pneumatically actuated impedance-type haptic interfaces
Identifieur interne : 006311 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 006310; suivant : 006312On the enhanced passivity of pneumatically actuated impedance-type haptic interfaces
Auteurs : XIANGRONG SHEN [États-Unis] ; Michael Goldfarb [États-Unis]Source :
- IEEE transactions on robotics [ 1552-3098 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
The stable simulation of high-stiffness surfaces remains a challenge in impedance-type haptic simulations of mechanical environments. In this paper, the authors propose an approach to achieving a stable, high-stiffness surface in a haptic interface by leveraging the open-loop properties of pneumatic actuators. By using the open-loop component of the actuator stiffness as a primary component of stiffness simulation in a haptic interface, the system requires a comparatively small component of simulated stiffness from the closed-loop control of the actuator. A passivity analysis is presented describing how the presence of an open-loop stiffness enhances the range of passivity of haptically simulated high-stiffness surfaces. Experimental results both with and without a human operator are presented that demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach and its enhanced passivity relative to motor-actuated devices.
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Pascal:06-0379927Le document en format XML
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<term>Commande boucle fermée</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The stable simulation of high-stiffness surfaces remains a challenge in impedance-type haptic simulations of mechanical environments. In this paper, the authors propose an approach to achieving a stable, high-stiffness surface in a haptic interface by leveraging the open-loop properties of pneumatic actuators. By using the open-loop component of the actuator stiffness as a primary component of stiffness simulation in a haptic interface, the system requires a comparatively small component of simulated stiffness from the closed-loop control of the actuator. A passivity analysis is presented describing how the presence of an open-loop stiffness enhances the range of passivity of haptically simulated high-stiffness surfaces. Experimental results both with and without a human operator are presented that demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach and its enhanced passivity relative to motor-actuated devices.</div>
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