Haptic orientation perception : Sex differences and lateralization of functions
Identifieur interne : 005A07 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005A06; suivant : 005A08Haptic orientation perception : Sex differences and lateralization of functions
Auteurs : Sander Zuidhoek [Pays-Bas] ; Astrid M. L. Kappers [Pays-Bas] ; Albert Postma [Pays-Bas]Source :
- Neuropsychologia [ 0028-3932 ] ; 2007.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Brain (physiology), Cognition, Data Interpretation, Statistical, Female, Functional Laterality (physiology), Hand (physiology), Hemispheric specialization, Human, Humans, Laterality, Male, Orientation (physiology), Perception, Photic Stimulation, Psychomotor Performance (physiology), Sex, Sex Characteristics, Space Perception (physiology), Space perception, Spatial orientation, Spatial representation, Tactile sensitivity.
- MESH :
Abstract
The present study examined sex differences in haptic orientation representation using three tasks: a bimanual parallel-setting task comprising haptic orientation perception and motor matching action, and two unimanual tasks focusing on the perception and action elements separately. A verbal judgment task focused on haptic orientation perception: participants were to assign a number of minutes to a felt orientation. An orientation production task required the rotation of a bar to match a verbally presented number of minutes. Although both male and female performance was systematically biased we found that males are more accurate in parallel-setting and verbal judgment of orientation, suggesting differences in haptic orientation perception, in particular. Increasing allocentric reference frame involvement by delaying the action in the parallel-setting task did not affect the sex difference found. In addition to a male advantage over tasks, performance on both unimanual tasks suggests sex differences in lateralization of haptic orientation processing; a dependence on hand orientation was found only for right hand performance in males.
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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A verbal judgment task focused on haptic orientation perception: participants were to assign a number of minutes to a felt orientation. An orientation production task required the rotation of a bar to match a verbally presented number of minutes. Although both male and female performance was systematically biased we found that males are more accurate in parallel-setting and verbal judgment of orientation, suggesting differences in haptic orientation perception, in particular. Increasing allocentric reference frame involvement by delaying the action in the parallel-setting task did not affect the sex difference found. 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