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Hebbian learning and predictive mirror neurons for actions, sensations and emotions

Identifieur interne : 001153 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 001152; suivant : 001154

Hebbian learning and predictive mirror neurons for actions, sensations and emotions

Auteurs : Christian Keysers [Pays-Bas] ; Valeria Gazzola [Pays-Bas]

Source :

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences [ 0962-8436 ] ; 2014.

RBID : PMC:4006178

Abstract

Spike-timing-dependent plasticity is considered the neurophysiological basis of Hebbian learning and has been shown to be sensitive to both contingency and contiguity between pre- and postsynaptic activity. Here, we will examine how applying this Hebbian learning rule to a system of interconnected neurons in the presence of direct or indirect re-afference (e.g. seeing/hearing one's own actions) predicts the emergence of mirror neurons with predictive properties. In this framework, we analyse how mirror neurons become a dynamic system that performs active inferences about the actions of others and allows joint actions despite sensorimotor delays. We explore how this system performs a projection of the self onto others, with egocentric biases to contribute to mind-reading. Finally, we argue that Hebbian learning predicts mirror-like neurons for sensations and emotions and review evidence for the presence of such vicarious activations outside the motor system.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4006178

DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2013.0175
PubMed: 24778372
PubMed Central: 4006178

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PMC:4006178

Le document en format XML

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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af2"><addr-line>Department of Neuroscience</addr-line>
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Hebbian learning and predictive mirror neurons for actions, sensations and emotions

Hebbian learning and predictive mirror neurons for actions, sensations and emotions

Source :

Abstract

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Pour générer des pages wiki