StressCovidV1, PascalFrancis, Checkpoint, bibRecord, 000075

Validity of the K-10 in detecting DSM-IV-defined depression and anxiety disorders among HIV-infected individuals

Identifieur interne : 000075 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000074; suivant : 000076

Validity of the K-10 in detecting DSM-IV-defined depression and anxiety disorders among HIV-infected individuals

Auteurs : G. Spies [Afrique du Sud] ; K. Kader [Afrique du Sud] ; M. Kidd [Afrique du Sud] ; J. Smit [Afrique du Sud] ; L. Myer [États-Unis, Afrique du Sud] ; D. J. Stein [Afrique du Sud] ; S. Seedat [Afrique du Sud]

Source :

AIDS Care : (Print) [ 0954-0121 ] ; 2009.

RBID : Pascal:10-0004404

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual IV, Etat dépressif, Trouble anxieux, SIDA, Virus immunodéficience humaine, Echelle d'évaluation, Etude comparative, Entretien directif, Note de césure, Méthode ROC, Validité prédictive, Santé publique, Santé mentale, Environnement social, Afrique du Sud, Homme, Validation test, Fidélité test, K-10 Kessler et al, Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview Sheehan et al, Consistance interne.
Wicri :
- geographic : Afrique du Sud.
- topic : Santé publique, Santé mentale, Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- AIDS, Anxiety disorder, Comparative study, Cutoff note, Depression, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual IV, Directive interview, Evaluation scale, Human, Human immunodeficiency virus, Internal consistency, Mental health, Predictive validity, Public health, Receiver operating characteristic curves, Social environment, South Africa, Test reliability, Test validation.

Abstract

It has been suggested that an HIV diagnosis may increase the likelihood of mental disorders among infected individuals and that the progression of HIV may be hastened by mental disorders like anxiety and depression. Therefore, a brief screening measure, with good sensitivity/specificity for psychiatric diagnoses that could be given to HIV-infected individuals would be useful. We assessed the validity of the K-10, using the MINI International Neuropsychiatric Interview as the gold standard, in a sample of 429 HIV-infected adults enrolled in HIV care and treatment services near Cape Town, South Africa. There was significant agreement between the K-10 and the MINI-defined depressive and anxiety disorders. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis indicated that the K-10 showed agreeable sensitivity and specificity in detecting depression (area under the ROC curve, 0.77), generalized anxiety disorder (0.78), and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) (0.77). The K-10 may be a useful screening measure for detecting mood and anxiety disorders, including PTSD, in patients with HIV/AIDS.

Affiliations:

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">It has been suggested that an HIV diagnosis may increase the likelihood of mental disorders among infected individuals and that the progression of HIV may be hastened by mental disorders like anxiety and depression. Therefore, a brief screening measure, with good sensitivity/specificity for psychiatric diagnoses that could be given to HIV-infected individuals would be useful. We assessed the validity of the K-10, using the MINI International Neuropsychiatric Interview as the gold standard, in a sample of 429 HIV-infected adults enrolled in HIV care and treatment services near Cape Town, South Africa. There was significant agreement between the K-10 and the MINI-defined depressive and anxiety disorders. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis indicated that the K-10 showed agreeable sensitivity and specificity in detecting depression (area under the ROC curve, 0.77), generalized anxiety disorder (0.78), and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) (0.77). The K-10 may be a useful screening measure for detecting mood and anxiety disorders, including PTSD, in patients with HIV/AIDS.</div>
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<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Escala evaluación</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Etude comparative</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Comparative study</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Estudio comparativo</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Entretien directif</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Directive interview</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Entrevista directiva</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Note de césure</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Cutoff note</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Nota de cesura</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Méthode ROC</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Receiver operating characteristic curves</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Método ROC</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Validité prédictive</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Predictive validity</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Validez predictiva</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Santé publique</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Public health</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Salud pública</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Santé mentale</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Mental health</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Salud mental</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
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<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Environnement social</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
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<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Contexto social</s0>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Afrique du Sud</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>South Africa</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Sudáfrica</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Homme</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Human</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
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<fC03 i1="16" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Hombre</s0>
<s5>18</s5>
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<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Validation test</s0>
<s5>31</s5>
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<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Test validation</s0>
<s5>31</s5>
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<fC03 i1="17" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Validación prueba</s0>
<s5>31</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Fidélité test</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC03>
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<s5>32</s5>
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<fC03 i1="18" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Fidelidad pruebra</s0>
<s5>32</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>K-10 Kessler et al</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>86</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="20" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview Sheehan et al</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>87</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="21" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Consistance interne</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="21" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Internal consistency</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="21" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Consistencia interna</s0>
<s4>CD</s4>
<s5>96</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Virose</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Viral disease</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Virosis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Infección</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Lentivirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Lentivirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Lentivirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Retroviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Retroviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Retroviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Afrique</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Africa</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Africa</s0>
<s2>NG</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Trouble de l'humeur</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Mood disorder</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Trastorno humor</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Immunodéficit</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Immune deficiency</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Inmunodeficiencia</s0>
<s5>38</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Immunopathologie</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Immunopathology</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Inmunopatología</s0>
<s5>40</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE"><s0>Psychométrie</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG"><s0>Psychometrics</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA"><s0>Psicometría</s0>
<s5>41</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21><s1>004</s1>
</fN21>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Afrique du Sud</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>État de New York</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>New York</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>Université Columbia</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree><country name="Afrique du Sud"><noRegion><name sortKey="Spies, G" sort="Spies, G" uniqKey="Spies G" first="G." last="Spies">G. Spies</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Kader, K" sort="Kader, K" uniqKey="Kader K" first="K." last="Kader">K. Kader</name>
<name sortKey="Kidd, M" sort="Kidd, M" uniqKey="Kidd M" first="M." last="Kidd">M. Kidd</name>
<name sortKey="Myer, L" sort="Myer, L" uniqKey="Myer L" first="L." last="Myer">L. Myer</name>
<name sortKey="Seedat, S" sort="Seedat, S" uniqKey="Seedat S" first="S." last="Seedat">S. Seedat</name>
<name sortKey="Smit, J" sort="Smit, J" uniqKey="Smit J" first="J." last="Smit">J. Smit</name>
<name sortKey="Stein, D J" sort="Stein, D J" uniqKey="Stein D" first="D. J." last="Stein">D. J. Stein</name>
<name sortKey="Stein, D J" sort="Stein, D J" uniqKey="Stein D" first="D. J." last="Stein">D. J. Stein</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis"><region name="État de New York"><name sortKey="Myer, L" sort="Myer, L" uniqKey="Myer L" first="L." last="Myer">L. Myer</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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Validity of the K-10 in detecting DSM-IV-defined depression and anxiety disorders among HIV-infected individuals

Validity of the K-10 in detecting DSM-IV-defined depression and anxiety disorders among HIV-infected individuals

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