Everyday Dangers - The Impact Infectious Disease has on the Health of Paramedics: A Scoping Review.
Identifieur interne : 000B60 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000B59; suivant : 000B61Everyday Dangers - The Impact Infectious Disease has on the Health of Paramedics: A Scoping Review.
Auteurs : Brodie Thomas [Australie] ; Peter O'Meara [Australie] ; Evelien Spelten [Australie]Source :
- Prehospital and disaster medicine [ 1945-1938 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- prevention & control : Occupational Diseases, Occupational Injuries.
- Allied Health Personnel, Humans.
Abstract
Paramedics respond to emergency scenes in often uncontrolled settings without being aware of potential risks. This makes paramedicine one of the most dangerous occupations. One of these dangers is the risk of contracting infectious diseases. Research in this area is predominantly focused on compliance in the use of protective equipment, attitudes and perceptions of paramedics, infectious disease policy, and exposure rates to blood and body fluids. The purpose of this scoping review was to determine what is known about the impact of infectious disease on the health of paramedics.
DOI: 10.1017/S1049023X16001497
PubMed: 28134071
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This makes paramedicine one of the most dangerous occupations. One of these dangers is the risk of contracting infectious diseases. Research in this area is predominantly focused on compliance in the use of protective equipment, attitudes and perceptions of paramedics, infectious disease policy, and exposure rates to blood and body fluids. The purpose of this scoping review was to determine what is known about the impact of infectious disease on the health of paramedics.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28134071</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2017</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>25</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>25</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1945-1938</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>32</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2017</Year><Month>Apr</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Prehospital and disaster medicine</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Prehosp Disaster Med</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Everyday Dangers - The Impact Infectious Disease has on the Health of Paramedics: A Scoping Review.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>217-223</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1017/S1049023X16001497</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Paramedics respond to emergency scenes in often uncontrolled settings without being aware of potential risks. This makes paramedicine one of the most dangerous occupations. One of these dangers is the risk of contracting infectious diseases. Research in this area is predominantly focused on compliance in the use of protective equipment, attitudes and perceptions of paramedics, infectious disease policy, and exposure rates to blood and body fluids. The purpose of this scoping review was to determine what is known about the impact of infectious disease on the health of paramedics.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Using the Arskey and O'Malley methodological framework, a scoping review was undertaken, which allows for a broad search of the available evidence.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The literature search identified eight articles for review that reported on paramedic exposure trends; the lack of reported blood-borne infections contracted, such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); instances of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) infections; and the higher prevalence of methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) nasal infections amongst paramedics.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Exposure to infectious diseases is decreasing, yet it remains significant. The decrease is attributed to prevention strategies; however, paramedic knowledge and attitudes as well as the uncontrolled environment paramedics work in can be a barrier. Contraction of infectious diseases is generally low; exceptions to this are MRSA colonization, influenza, and SARS. Paramedics are at greater risk of acquiring these infectious diseases compared to the general public. The effect on the health of paramedics is not well reported. Thomas B , O'Meara P , Spelten E . Everyday dangers - the impact infectious disease has on the health of paramedics: a scoping review. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2017;32(2):217-223.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Thomas</LastName><ForeName>Brodie</ForeName><Initials>B</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1Department of Community and Allied Health,La Trobe University,Melbourne,Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>O'Meara</LastName><ForeName>Peter</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1Department of Community and Allied Health,La Trobe University,Melbourne,Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Spelten</LastName><ForeName>Evelien</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1Department of Community and Allied Health,La Trobe University,Melbourne,Australia.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>30</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Prehosp Disaster Med</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8918173</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1049-023X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>T</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000488" MajorTopicYN="Y">Allied Health Personnel</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009784" MajorTopicYN="N">Occupational Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="Y">prevention & control</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D060051" MajorTopicYN="N">Occupational Injuries</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="Y">prevention & control</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N"> EMS Emergency Medical Service</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N"> EMT emergency medical technician</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N"> HIV human immunodeficiency virus</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N"> MRSA methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N"> PPE personal protective equipment</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N"> SARS severe acute respiratory syndrome</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N"> VRI viral respiratory infection</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">infectious disease</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">occupational health</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">paramedics</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">review literature</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">scoping review</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>31</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year><Month>9</Month><Day>26</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>31</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28134071</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S1049023X16001497</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1017/S1049023X16001497</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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