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Current status of anti-SARS agents.

Identifieur interne : 002867 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 002866; suivant : 002868

Current status of anti-SARS agents.

Auteurs : Shiro Shigeta ; Toshihiro Yamase

Source :

RBID : pubmed:15739619

English descriptors

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a disease that has newly emerged in the 21st century, and is both severe and highly contagious. SARS first surfaced in late 2002 and spread within a few months from its origin in Guandong province, China, to more than 30 countries (World Health Organization, 2003). In this review, several antiviral substances shown to be active in vitro will be introduced and summarized in the order of the virus' replication steps; that is, binding to cellular receptor, fusion and entry to the cells, viral RNA replication and transcription, protein processing and so on. The possible clinical use of several synthetic peptides, including those that mimic the S-binding domain, the HR2 fusion protein and SARS proteinase substrates, will be discussed. Monoclonal antibodies (Mabs) and established drugs, such as interferons and HIV proteinase inhibitors, are also discussed in relation to anti-SARS clinical use.

DOI: 10.1177/095632020501600103
PubMed: 15739619

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:15739619

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a disease that has newly emerged in the 21st century, and is both severe and highly contagious. SARS first surfaced in late 2002 and spread within a few months from its origin in Guandong province, China, to more than 30 countries (World Health Organization, 2003). In this review, several antiviral substances shown to be active in vitro will be introduced and summarized in the order of the virus' replication steps; that is, binding to cellular receptor, fusion and entry to the cells, viral RNA replication and transcription, protein processing and so on. The possible clinical use of several synthetic peptides, including those that mimic the S-binding domain, the HR2 fusion protein and SARS proteinase substrates, will be discussed. Monoclonal antibodies (Mabs) and established drugs, such as interferons and HIV proteinase inhibitors, are also discussed in relation to anti-SARS clinical use.</div>
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