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Synthesis of cyclopentenyl carbocyclic nucleosides as potential antiviral agents against orthopoxviruses and SARS.

Identifieur interne : 001F68 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001F67; suivant : 001F69

Synthesis of cyclopentenyl carbocyclic nucleosides as potential antiviral agents against orthopoxviruses and SARS.

Auteurs : Jong Hyun Cho [États-Unis] ; Dale L. Bernard ; Robert W. Sidwell ; Earl R. Kern ; Chung K. Chu

Source :

RBID : pubmed:16451078

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English descriptors

Abstract

A practical and convenient methodology for the synthesis of chiral cyclopentenol derivative (+)-12a has been developed as the key intermediate that was utilized for the synthesis of biologically active carbocyclic nucleosides. The selective protection of allylic hydroxyl group followed by the ring-closing metathesis (RCM) reaction with Grubbs catalysts provided (+)-12a on a 10 g scale with 52% overall yield from D-ribose (4). The key intermediate (+)-12a was utilized for the synthesis of unnatural five-membered ring heterocyclic carbocyclic nucleosides. The newly synthesized 1,2,3-triazole analogue (17c) exhibited potent antiviral activity (EC(50) 0.4 microM) against vaccinia virus and moderate activities (EC(50) 39 microM) against cowpox virus and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARSCoV) (EC(50) 47 microM). The 1,2,4-triazole analogue (17a) also exhibited moderate antiviral activity (EC(50) 21 microM) against SARSCoV.

DOI: 10.1021/jm0509750
PubMed: 16451078


Affiliations:


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pubmed:16451078

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A practical and convenient methodology for the synthesis of chiral cyclopentenol derivative (+)-12a has been developed as the key intermediate that was utilized for the synthesis of biologically active carbocyclic nucleosides. The selective protection of allylic hydroxyl group followed by the ring-closing metathesis (RCM) reaction with Grubbs catalysts provided (+)-12a on a 10 g scale with 52% overall yield from D-ribose (4). The key intermediate (+)-12a was utilized for the synthesis of unnatural five-membered ring heterocyclic carbocyclic nucleosides. The newly synthesized 1,2,3-triazole analogue (17c) exhibited potent antiviral activity (EC(50) 0.4 microM) against vaccinia virus and moderate activities (EC(50) 39 microM) against cowpox virus and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARSCoV) (EC(50) 47 microM). The 1,2,4-triazole analogue (17a) also exhibited moderate antiviral activity (EC(50) 21 microM) against SARSCoV.</div>
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