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A Massachusetts prototype like coronavirus isolated from wild peafowls is pathogenic to chickens

Identifieur interne : 001593 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 001592; suivant : 001594

A Massachusetts prototype like coronavirus isolated from wild peafowls is pathogenic to chickens

Auteurs : Lei Sun [République populaire de Chine] ; Gui-Hong Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Jing-Wei Jiang [République populaire de Chine] ; Jia-Dong Fu [République populaire de Chine] ; Tao Ren [République populaire de Chine] ; Wei-Sheng Cao [République populaire de Chine] ; Chao-An Xin [République populaire de Chine] ; Ming Liao [République populaire de Chine] ; Wen-Jun Liu [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : PMC:7114154

Abstract

Coronavirus infection was investigated in apparently healthy wild peafowls in Guangdong province of China in 2003, while severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) broke out there. No SARS-like coronavirus had been isolated but a novel avian coronavirus strain, Peafowl/GD/KQ6/2003 (KQ6), was identified. Sequence analysis revealed that KQ6 was an avian coronavirus infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), a member of coronavirus in group 3. The genome sequence of KQ6 had extremely high degree of identity with that of a Massachusetts prototype IBV M41. KQ6 was pathogenic to chickens but non-pathogenic to peafowls under experimental conditions. Seventeen out of fifty-four (31.48%) peafowl serum samples were tested positive for specific antibodies against IBV. Present results indicate that the peafowl isolate KQ6 is a Massachusetts prototype like coronavirus strain which undergoes few genetic changes and peafowl might have acted as a natural reservoir of IBV for very long time.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.virusres.2007.06.003
PubMed: 17629993
PubMed Central: 7114154

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PMC:7114154

Le document en format XML

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<p>Coronavirus infection was investigated in apparently healthy wild peafowls in Guangdong province of China in 2003, while severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) broke out there. No SARS-like coronavirus had been isolated but a novel avian coronavirus strain, Peafowl/GD/KQ6/2003 (KQ6), was identified. Sequence analysis revealed that KQ6 was an avian coronavirus infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), a member of coronavirus in group 3. The genome sequence of KQ6 had extremely high degree of identity with that of a Massachusetts prototype IBV M41. KQ6 was pathogenic to chickens but non-pathogenic to peafowls under experimental conditions. Seventeen out of fifty-four (31.48%) peafowl serum samples were tested positive for specific antibodies against IBV. Present results indicate that the peafowl isolate KQ6 is a Massachusetts prototype like coronavirus strain which undergoes few genetic changes and peafowl might have acted as a natural reservoir of IBV for very long time.</p>
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<name sortKey="Collisson, E W" uniqKey="Collisson E">E.W. Collisson</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Virus Res</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Virus Res</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Virus Research</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0168-1702</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1872-7492</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Elsevier B.V.</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">17629993</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">7114154</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">S0168-1702(07)00217-1</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.virusres.2007.06.003</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>A Massachusetts prototype like coronavirus isolated from wild peafowls is pathogenic to chickens</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Sun</surname>
<given-names>Lei</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">a</xref>
<xref rid="fn1" ref-type="fn">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Zhang</surname>
<given-names>Gui-hong</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff2" ref-type="aff">b</xref>
<xref rid="fn1" ref-type="fn">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Jiang</surname>
<given-names>Jing-wei</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff2" ref-type="aff">b</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Fu</surname>
<given-names>Jia-dong</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff2" ref-type="aff">b</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Ren</surname>
<given-names>Tao</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff2" ref-type="aff">b</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Cao</surname>
<given-names>Wei-sheng</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff2" ref-type="aff">b</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Xin</surname>
<given-names>Chao-an</given-names>
</name>
<xref rid="aff2" ref-type="aff">b</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Liao</surname>
<given-names>Ming</given-names>
</name>
<email>mliao@scau.edu.cn</email>
<xref rid="aff2" ref-type="aff">b</xref>
<xref rid="cor1" ref-type="corresp"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Liu</surname>
<given-names>Wen-jun</given-names>
</name>
<email>liuwj@im.ac.cn</email>
<xref rid="aff1" ref-type="aff">a</xref>
<xref rid="aff3" ref-type="aff">c</xref>
<xref rid="cor1" ref-type="corresp"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">
<label>a</label>
Center for Molecular Virology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing 100101, China</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>b</label>
College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>c</label>
CAS-UT (University of Tokyo) Joint Laboratory for Molecular Immunology and Molecular Microbiology, Beijing 100101, China</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">
<label></label>
Corresponding author. Tel.: +86 10 64807497; fax: +86 10 64807503.
<email>mliao@scau.edu.cn</email>
<email>liuwj@im.ac.cn</email>
</corresp>
<fn id="fn1">
<label>1</label>
<p>Authors contributed equally to this work.</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release">
<day>13</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2007</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment> PMC Release delay is 0 months and 0 days and was based on .</pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>12</month>
<year>2007</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>13</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2007</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>130</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>121</fpage>
<lpage>128</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>16</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2007</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>4</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2007</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>8</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2007</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2007</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Elsevier B.V.</copyright-holder>
<license>
<license-p>Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<p>Coronavirus infection was investigated in apparently healthy wild peafowls in Guangdong province of China in 2003, while severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) broke out there. No SARS-like coronavirus had been isolated but a novel avian coronavirus strain, Peafowl/GD/KQ6/2003 (KQ6), was identified. Sequence analysis revealed that KQ6 was an avian coronavirus infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), a member of coronavirus in group 3. The genome sequence of KQ6 had extremely high degree of identity with that of a Massachusetts prototype IBV M41. KQ6 was pathogenic to chickens but non-pathogenic to peafowls under experimental conditions. Seventeen out of fifty-four (31.48%) peafowl serum samples were tested positive for specific antibodies against IBV. Present results indicate that the peafowl isolate KQ6 is a Massachusetts prototype like coronavirus strain which undergoes few genetic changes and peafowl might have acted as a natural reservoir of IBV for very long time.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>Coronavirus</kwd>
<kwd>Peafowl</kwd>
<kwd>Infectious bronchitis virus</kwd>
<kwd>Massachusetts</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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