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Studying Communication Problems for Emergency Management of SARS and H7N9 in China

Identifieur interne : 001146 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 001145; suivant : 001147

Studying Communication Problems for Emergency Management of SARS and H7N9 in China

Auteurs : Wuqi Qiu [Australie] ; Cordia Chu [Australie] ; Ayan Mao [Australie] ; Jing Wu [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : PMC:6276313

Abstract

Background:

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and Influenza A virus Subtype H7N9 (H7N9) have both had a great impact on China in the 21st century, causing significant negative impacts on health, the economy, and even global security. The control efforts for SARS were heavily criticized, the H7N9 response, 10 years later was acknowledged to be much better.

Aims:

This article explores communication for emergency management of SARS in 2003 and H7N9 in 2013 in China, to provide useful evidence for government and practitioner on management improvement for infectious disease outbreaks response in China and international community in the future.

Methods:

This study uses a qualitative case study approach, including in-depth interviews, literature review, and document, to analysis the emergency management of SARS in 2003 and H7N9 in 2013 in China, identified the problems of communication with the emergency management process for SARS and H7N9.

Results:

The control efforts for SARS were slow to be mobilized and were heavily criticized and generally considered to be suboptimal, as the poor handling of SARS exposed serious communication problems in the then emergency management system processes. The H7N9 response, 10 years later, was acknowledged to be much better.

Conclusion:

Communication is very important in the prevention and control of infectious diseases. From SARS to H7N9, the progress had been made in information disclosure.


Url:
DOI: 10.4103/jgid.jgid_168_17
PubMed: 30581257
PubMed Central: 6276313

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PMC:6276313

Le document en format XML

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<p>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and Influenza A virus Subtype H7N9 (H7N9) have both had a great impact on China in the 21
<sup>st</sup>
century, causing significant negative impacts on health, the economy, and even global security. The control efforts for SARS were heavily criticized, the H7N9 response, 10 years later was acknowledged to be much better.</p>
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<title>Aims:</title>
<p>This article explores communication for emergency management of SARS in 2003 and H7N9 in 2013 in China, to provide useful evidence for government and practitioner on management improvement for infectious disease outbreaks response in China and international community in the future.</p>
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<sec id="st3">
<title>Methods:</title>
<p>This study uses a qualitative case study approach, including in-depth interviews, literature review, and document, to analysis the emergency management of SARS in 2003 and H7N9 in 2013 in China, identified the problems of communication with the emergency management process for SARS and H7N9.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4">
<title>Results:</title>
<p>The control efforts for SARS were slow to be mobilized and were heavily criticized and generally considered to be suboptimal, as the poor handling of SARS exposed serious communication problems in the then emergency management system processes. The H7N9 response, 10 years later, was acknowledged to be much better.</p>
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<p>Communication is very important in the prevention and control of infectious diseases. From SARS to H7N9, the progress had been made in information disclosure.</p>
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<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Glob Infect Dis</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Glob Infect Dis</journal-id>
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<issn pub-type="ppub">0974-777X</issn>
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<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">6276313</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">JGID-10-177</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4103/jgid.jgid_168_17</article-id>
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<subject>Original Article</subject>
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<article-title>Studying Communication Problems for Emergency Management of SARS and H7N9 in China</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Qiu</surname>
<given-names>Wuqi</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Chu</surname>
<given-names>Cordia</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Mao</surname>
<given-names>Ayan</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Wu</surname>
<given-names>Jing</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">Department of Public Health Information Research, Institute of Medical Information, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>1</label>
Centre for Environment and Population Health, Griffith University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>2</label>
Chinese Centre for Health Education, Beijing, China</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">
<bold>Address for correspondence:</bold>
Assco. Prof. Jing Wu, Chinese Centre for Health Education, 12 Anhua Xili 1 Qu, Anding Men Wai, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100011, China. E-mail:
<email xlink:href="wujing@nihe.org.cn">wujing@nihe.org.cn</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<season>Oct-Dec</season>
<year>2018</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>10</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>177</fpage>
<lpage>181</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: © 2018 Journal of Global Infectious Diseases</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2018</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0">
<license-p>This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec id="st1">
<title>Background:</title>
<p>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and Influenza A virus Subtype H7N9 (H7N9) have both had a great impact on China in the 21
<sup>st</sup>
century, causing significant negative impacts on health, the economy, and even global security. The control efforts for SARS were heavily criticized, the H7N9 response, 10 years later was acknowledged to be much better.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2">
<title>Aims:</title>
<p>This article explores communication for emergency management of SARS in 2003 and H7N9 in 2013 in China, to provide useful evidence for government and practitioner on management improvement for infectious disease outbreaks response in China and international community in the future.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3">
<title>Methods:</title>
<p>This study uses a qualitative case study approach, including in-depth interviews, literature review, and document, to analysis the emergency management of SARS in 2003 and H7N9 in 2013 in China, identified the problems of communication with the emergency management process for SARS and H7N9.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4">
<title>Results:</title>
<p>The control efforts for SARS were slow to be mobilized and were heavily criticized and generally considered to be suboptimal, as the poor handling of SARS exposed serious communication problems in the then emergency management system processes. The H7N9 response, 10 years later, was acknowledged to be much better.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st5">
<title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>Communication is very important in the prevention and control of infectious diseases. From SARS to H7N9, the progress had been made in information disclosure.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<title>Keywords:</title>
<kwd>Emergency management</kwd>
<kwd>H7N9</kwd>
<kwd>infectious disease</kwd>
<kwd>information communication</kwd>
<kwd>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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