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Lethal infection of K18-hACE2 mice infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus

Identifieur interne : 000605 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000604; suivant : 000606

Lethal infection of K18-hACE2 mice infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus

Auteurs : Paul B. Jr Mccray [États-Unis] ; Lecia Pewe [États-Unis] ; Christine Wohlford-Lenane [États-Unis] ; Melissa Hickey [États-Unis] ; Lori Manzel [États-Unis] ; LEI SHI [États-Unis] ; Jason Netland [États-Unis] ; HONG PENG JIA [États-Unis] ; Carmen Halabi [États-Unis] ; Curt D. Sigmund [États-Unis] ; David K. Meyerholz [États-Unis] ; Patricia Kirby [États-Unis] ; Dwight C. Look [États-Unis] ; Stanley Perlman [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:07-0182099

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), caused by a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV), resulted in substantial morbidity, mortality, and economic losses during the 2003 epidemic. While SARS-CoV infection has not recurred to a significant extent since 2003, it still remains a potential threat. Understanding of SARS and development of therapeutic approaches have been hampered by the absence of an animal model that mimics the human disease and is reproducible. Here we show that transgenic mice that express the SARS-CoV receptor (human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 [hACE2]) in airway and other epithelia develop a rapidly lethal infection after intranasal inoculation with a human strain of the virus. Infection begins in airway epithelia, with subsequent alveolar involvement and extrapulmonary virus spread to the brain. Infection results in macrophage and lymphocyte infiltration in the lungs and upregulation of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines in both the lung and the brain. This model of lethal infection with SARS-CoV should be useful for studies of pathogenesis and for the development of antiviral therapies.
pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0022-538X
A03   1    @0 J. virol.
A05       @2 81
A06       @2 2
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Lethal infection of K18-hACE2 mice infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
A11 01  1    @1 MCCRAY (Paul B. JR)
A11 02  1    @1 PEWE (Lecia)
A11 03  1    @1 WOHLFORD-LENANE (Christine)
A11 04  1    @1 HICKEY (Melissa)
A11 05  1    @1 MANZEL (Lori)
A11 06  1    @1 LEI SHI
A11 07  1    @1 NETLAND (Jason)
A11 08  1    @1 HONG PENG JIA
A11 09  1    @1 HALABI (Carmen)
A11 10  1    @1 SIGMUND (Curt D.)
A11 11  1    @1 MEYERHOLZ (David K.)
A11 12  1    @1 KIRBY (Patricia)
A11 13  1    @1 LOOK (Dwight C.)
A11 14  1    @1 PERLMAN (Stanley)
A14 01      @1 Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa @2 Iowa City, Iowa 52242 @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 8 aut. @Z 14 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Genetics, University of Iowa @2 Iowa City, Iowa 52242 @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 9 aut. @Z 10 aut.
A14 03      @1 Department of Microbiology, University of Iowa @2 Iowa City, Iowa 52242 @3 USA @Z 2 aut. @Z 9 aut. @Z 10 aut. @Z 14 aut.
A14 04      @1 Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa @2 Iowa City, Iowa 52242 @3 USA @Z 5 aut. @Z 6 aut. @Z 13 aut.
A14 05      @1 Department of Interdisciplinary Programs in Immunology, University of Iowa @2 Iowa City, Iowa 52242 @3 USA @Z 7 aut. @Z 14 aut.
A14 06      @1 Department of Pathology, University of Iowa @2 Iowa City, Iowa 52242 @3 USA @Z 11 aut. @Z 12 aut.
A20       @1 813-821
A21       @1 2007
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 13592 @5 354000159387240380
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2007 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 43 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 07-0182099
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of virology
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 The severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), caused by a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV), resulted in substantial morbidity, mortality, and economic losses during the 2003 epidemic. While SARS-CoV infection has not recurred to a significant extent since 2003, it still remains a potential threat. Understanding of SARS and development of therapeutic approaches have been hampered by the absence of an animal model that mimics the human disease and is reproducible. Here we show that transgenic mice that express the SARS-CoV receptor (human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 [hACE2]) in airway and other epithelia develop a rapidly lethal infection after intranasal inoculation with a human strain of the virus. Infection begins in airway epithelia, with subsequent alveolar involvement and extrapulmonary virus spread to the brain. Infection results in macrophage and lymphocyte infiltration in the lungs and upregulation of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines in both the lung and the brain. This model of lethal infection with SARS-CoV should be useful for studies of pathogenesis and for the development of antiviral therapies.
C02 01  X    @0 002A05C10
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Souris @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Mouse @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Ratón @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Coronavirus @2 NW @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Coronavirus @2 NW @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Coronavirus @2 NW @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Virologie @5 05
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Virology @5 05
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Virología @5 05
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Infection @5 14
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Infection @5 14
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Infección @5 14
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère @2 NM @5 15
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Severe acute respiratory syndrome @2 NM @5 15
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo @2 NM @5 15
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Rodentia @2 NS
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Rodentia @2 NS
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Rodentia @2 NS
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Mammalia @2 NS
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Mammalia @2 NS
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Mammalia @2 NS
C07 03  X  FRE  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 03  X  ENG  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 03  X  SPA  @0 Vertebrata @2 NS
C07 04  X  FRE  @0 Coronaviridae @2 NW
C07 04  X  ENG  @0 Coronaviridae @2 NW
C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Coronaviridae @2 NW
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Nidovirales @2 NW
C07 05  X  ENG  @0 Nidovirales @2 NW
C07 05  X  SPA  @0 Nidovirales @2 NW
C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Virus @2 NW
C07 06  X  ENG  @0 Virus @2 NW
C07 06  X  SPA  @0 Virus @2 NW
C07 07  X  FRE  @0 Appareil respiratoire pathologie @5 13
C07 07  X  ENG  @0 Respiratory disease @5 13
C07 07  X  SPA  @0 Aparato respiratorio patología @5 13
C07 08  X  FRE  @0 Virose
C07 08  X  ENG  @0 Viral disease
C07 08  X  SPA  @0 Virosis
C07 09  X  FRE  @0 Poumon pathologie @5 16
C07 09  X  ENG  @0 Lung disease @5 16
C07 09  X  SPA  @0 Pulmón patología @5 16
N21       @1 122
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

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Pascal:07-0182099

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Look, Dwight C" sort="Look, Dwight C" uniqKey="Look D" first="Dwight C." last="Look">Dwight C. Look</name>
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<name sortKey="Perlman, Stanley" sort="Perlman, Stanley" uniqKey="Perlman S" first="Stanley" last="Perlman">Stanley Perlman</name>
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<s1>Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa</s1>
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<inist:fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Department of Microbiology, University of Iowa</s1>
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<inist:fA14 i1="05">
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<title level="j" type="main">Journal of virology</title>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), caused by a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV), resulted in substantial morbidity, mortality, and economic losses during the 2003 epidemic. While SARS-CoV infection has not recurred to a significant extent since 2003, it still remains a potential threat. Understanding of SARS and development of therapeutic approaches have been hampered by the absence of an animal model that mimics the human disease and is reproducible. Here we show that transgenic mice that express the SARS-CoV receptor (human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 [hACE2]) in airway and other epithelia develop a rapidly lethal infection after intranasal inoculation with a human strain of the virus. Infection begins in airway epithelia, with subsequent alveolar involvement and extrapulmonary virus spread to the brain. Infection results in macrophage and lymphocyte infiltration in the lungs and upregulation of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines in both the lung and the brain. This model of lethal infection with SARS-CoV should be useful for studies of pathogenesis and for the development of antiviral therapies.</div>
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