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Identifying epitopes responsible for neutralizing antibody and DC-SIGN binding on the spike glycoprotein of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus

Identifieur interne : 000552 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000551; suivant : 000553

Identifying epitopes responsible for neutralizing antibody and DC-SIGN binding on the spike glycoprotein of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus

Auteurs : Yi-Ping Shih [Taïwan] ; Chia-Yen Chen [Taïwan] ; Shih-Jen Liu [Taïwan] ; Kuan-Hsuan Chen [Taïwan] ; Yuan-Ming Lee [Taïwan] ; Yu-Chan Chao [Taïwan] ; Yi-Ming Arthur Chen [Taïwan]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:06-0518524

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) uses dendritic cell-specific ICAM-3 grabbing nonintegrin (DC-SIGN) to facilitate cell entry via cellular receptor-angiotensin-converting enzyme 2. For this project, we used recombinant baculoviruses expressing different lengths of SARS-CoV spike (S) protein in a capture assay to deduce the minimal DC-SIGN binding region. Our results identified the region location between amino acid (aa) residues 324 to 386 of the S protein. We then generated nine monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against the S protein to map the DC-SIGN-binding domain using capture assays with pseudotyped viruses and observed that MAb SIa5 significantly blocked S protein-DC-SIGN interaction. An enhancement assay using the HKU39849 SARS-CoV strain and human immature dendritic cells confirmed our observation. Data from a pepscan analysis and M13 phage peptide display library system mapped the reactive MAb SIa5 epitope to aa residues 363 to 368 of the S protein. Results from a capture assay testing three pseudotyped viruses with mutated N-linked glycosylation sites of the S protein indicate that only two pseudotyped viruses (N330Q and N357Q, both of which lost glycosylation sites near the SIa5 epitope) had diminished DC-SIGN-binding capacity. We also noted that MAb SIb4 exerted a neutralizing effect against HKU39849; its reactive epitope was mapped to aa residues 435 to 439 of the S protein. We offer the data to facilitate the development of therapeutic agents and preventive vaccines against SARS-CoV infection.
pA  
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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Identifying epitopes responsible for neutralizing antibody and DC-SIGN binding on the spike glycoprotein of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
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A11 02  1    @1 CHEN (Chia-Yen)
A11 03  1    @1 LIU (Shih-Jen)
A11 04  1    @1 CHEN (Kuan-Hsuan)
A11 05  1    @1 LEE (Yuan-Ming)
A11 06  1    @1 CHAO (Yu-Chan)
A11 07  1    @1 CHEN (Yi-Ming Arthur)
A14 01      @1 AIDS Prevention and Research Center, National Yang- Ming University @3 TWN @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 7 aut.
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A14 03      @1 Vaccine Research and Development Center, National Health Research Institutes @3 TWN @Z 3 aut.
A14 04      @1 Department of Pathology and Laboratory Diagnosis, Taipei Veterans General Hospital @3 TWN @Z 5 aut.
A14 05      @1 Institute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica @2 Taipei @3 TWN @Z 6 aut.
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C01 01    ENG  @0 The severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) uses dendritic cell-specific ICAM-3 grabbing nonintegrin (DC-SIGN) to facilitate cell entry via cellular receptor-angiotensin-converting enzyme 2. For this project, we used recombinant baculoviruses expressing different lengths of SARS-CoV spike (S) protein in a capture assay to deduce the minimal DC-SIGN binding region. Our results identified the region location between amino acid (aa) residues 324 to 386 of the S protein. We then generated nine monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against the S protein to map the DC-SIGN-binding domain using capture assays with pseudotyped viruses and observed that MAb SIa5 significantly blocked S protein-DC-SIGN interaction. An enhancement assay using the HKU39849 SARS-CoV strain and human immature dendritic cells confirmed our observation. Data from a pepscan analysis and M13 phage peptide display library system mapped the reactive MAb SIa5 epitope to aa residues 363 to 368 of the S protein. Results from a capture assay testing three pseudotyped viruses with mutated N-linked glycosylation sites of the S protein indicate that only two pseudotyped viruses (N330Q and N357Q, both of which lost glycosylation sites near the SIa5 epitope) had diminished DC-SIGN-binding capacity. We also noted that MAb SIb4 exerted a neutralizing effect against HKU39849; its reactive epitope was mapped to aa residues 435 to 439 of the S protein. We offer the data to facilitate the development of therapeutic agents and preventive vaccines against SARS-CoV infection.
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C07 04  X  SPA  @0 Aparato respiratorio patología @5 13
C07 05  X  FRE  @0 Virose
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C07 06  X  FRE  @0 Infection
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C07 07  X  SPA  @0 Pulmón patología @5 16
N21       @1 338
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Pascal:06-0518524

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) uses dendritic cell-specific ICAM-3 grabbing nonintegrin (DC-SIGN) to facilitate cell entry via cellular receptor-angiotensin-converting enzyme 2. For this project, we used recombinant baculoviruses expressing different lengths of SARS-CoV spike (S) protein in a capture assay to deduce the minimal DC-SIGN binding region. Our results identified the region location between amino acid (aa) residues 324 to 386 of the S protein. We then generated nine monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against the S protein to map the DC-SIGN-binding domain using capture assays with pseudotyped viruses and observed that MAb SIa5 significantly blocked S protein-DC-SIGN interaction. An enhancement assay using the HKU39849 SARS-CoV strain and human immature dendritic cells confirmed our observation. Data from a pepscan analysis and M13 phage peptide display library system mapped the reactive MAb SIa5 epitope to aa residues 363 to 368 of the S protein. Results from a capture assay testing three pseudotyped viruses with mutated N-linked glycosylation sites of the S protein indicate that only two pseudotyped viruses (N330Q and N357Q, both of which lost glycosylation sites near the SIa5 epitope) had diminished DC-SIGN-binding capacity. We also noted that MAb SIb4 exerted a neutralizing effect against HKU39849; its reactive epitope was mapped to aa residues 435 to 439 of the S protein. We offer the data to facilitate the development of therapeutic agents and preventive vaccines against SARS-CoV infection.</div>
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<s1>Department of Pathology and Laboratory Diagnosis, Taipei Veterans General Hospital</s1>
<s3>TWN</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="05">
<s1>Institute of Molecular Biology, Academia Sinica</s1>
<s2>Taipei</s2>
<s3>TWN</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20>
<s1>10315-10324</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2006</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01">
<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>13592</s2>
<s5>354000158805950030</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44>
<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2006 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45>
<s0>45 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>06-0518524</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>Journal of virology</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>USA</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>The severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) uses dendritic cell-specific ICAM-3 grabbing nonintegrin (DC-SIGN) to facilitate cell entry via cellular receptor-angiotensin-converting enzyme 2. For this project, we used recombinant baculoviruses expressing different lengths of SARS-CoV spike (S) protein in a capture assay to deduce the minimal DC-SIGN binding region. Our results identified the region location between amino acid (aa) residues 324 to 386 of the S protein. We then generated nine monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against the S protein to map the DC-SIGN-binding domain using capture assays with pseudotyped viruses and observed that MAb SIa5 significantly blocked S protein-DC-SIGN interaction. An enhancement assay using the HKU39849 SARS-CoV strain and human immature dendritic cells confirmed our observation. Data from a pepscan analysis and M13 phage peptide display library system mapped the reactive MAb SIa5 epitope to aa residues 363 to 368 of the S protein. Results from a capture assay testing three pseudotyped viruses with mutated N-linked glycosylation sites of the S protein indicate that only two pseudotyped viruses (N330Q and N357Q, both of which lost glycosylation sites near the SIa5 epitope) had diminished DC-SIGN-binding capacity. We also noted that MAb SIb4 exerted a neutralizing effect against HKU39849; its reactive epitope was mapped to aa residues 435 to 439 of the S protein. We offer the data to facilitate the development of therapeutic agents and preventive vaccines against SARS-CoV infection.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002A05C10</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Coronavirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Coronavirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Coronavirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Déterminant antigénique</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Antigenic determinant</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Determinante antigénico</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Anticorps neutralisant</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Neutralizing antibody</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>anticuerpo neutralizante</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Glycoprotéine</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Glycoprotein</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Glicoproteína</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Microbiologie</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Microbiology</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Microbiología</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Virologie</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Virology</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Virología</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Appareil respiratoire pathologie</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Respiratory disease</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Aparato respiratorio patología</s0>
<s5>13</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Virose</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Viral disease</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Virosis</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Infection</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Infección</s0>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Poumon pathologie</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Lung disease</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Pulmón patología</s0>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>338</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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   |wiki=    Sante
   |area=    SrasV1
   |flux=    PascalFrancis
   |étape=   Curation
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   |texte=   Identifying epitopes responsible for neutralizing antibody and DC-SIGN binding on the spike glycoprotein of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus
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