Fatal severe acute respiratory syndrome is associated with multiorgan involvement by coronavirus
Identifieur interne : 000275 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 000274; suivant : 000276Fatal severe acute respiratory syndrome is associated with multiorgan involvement by coronavirus
Auteurs : Gabriella A. Farcas [Canada] ; Susan M. Poutanen [Canada] ; Tony Mazzulli [Canada] ; Barbara M. Willey [Canada] ; Jagdish Butany [Canada] ; Sylvia L. Asa [Canada] ; Peter Faure [Canada] ; Poolak Akhavan [Canada] ; Donald E. Low [Canada] ; Kevin C. Kain [Canada]Source :
- The Journal of infectious diseases [ 0022-1899 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
Abstract
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is characterized by pulmonary compromise; however, patients often have evidence of other organ dysfunction that may reflect extrapulmonary dissemination of SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV). We report on the distribution and viral load of SARS-CoV in multiple organ samples from patients who died of SARS during the Toronto outbreak. SARS-CoV was detected in lung (100%), bowel (73%), liver (41%), and kidney (38%) in 19 patients who died of SARS, with the highest viral loads observed in lung (1.0 X 1010 copies/g) and bowel (2.7 X 109 copies/g). Fatal SARS was associated with multiorgan viral dissemination in a distribution that has implications for disease manifestation, viral shedding, and transmission.
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a">Fatal severe acute respiratory syndrome is associated with multiorgan involvement by coronavirus</title>
<author><name sortKey="Farcas, Gabriella A" sort="Farcas, Gabriella A" uniqKey="Farcas G" first="Gabriella A." last="Farcas">Gabriella A. Farcas</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Willey, Barbara M" sort="Willey, Barbara M" uniqKey="Willey B" first="Barbara M." last="Willey">Barbara M. Willey</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Butany, Jagdish" sort="Butany, Jagdish" uniqKey="Butany J" first="Jagdish" last="Butany">Jagdish Butany</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Asa, Sylvia L" sort="Asa, Sylvia L" uniqKey="Asa S" first="Sylvia L." last="Asa">Sylvia L. Asa</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kain, Kevin C" sort="Kain, Kevin C" uniqKey="Kain K" first="Kevin C." last="Kain">Kevin C. Kain</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><inist:fA14 i1="01"><s1>McLaughlin-Rotman Center for Global Health, McLaughlin Center for Molecular Medicine,</s1>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">The Journal of infectious diseases</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. infect. dis.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-1899</idno>
<imprint><date when="2005">2005</date>
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<seriesStmt><title level="j" type="main">The Journal of infectious diseases</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. infect. dis.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-1899</idno>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Infection</term>
<term>Microbiology</term>
<term>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Microbiologie</term>
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<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is characterized by pulmonary compromise; however, patients often have evidence of other organ dysfunction that may reflect extrapulmonary dissemination of SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV). We report on the distribution and viral load of SARS-CoV in multiple organ samples from patients who died of SARS during the Toronto outbreak. SARS-CoV was detected in lung (100%), bowel (73%), liver (41%), and kidney (38%) in 19 patients who died of SARS, with the highest viral loads observed in lung (1.0 X 10<sup>10</sup>
copies/g) and bowel (2.7 X 10<sup>9</sup>
copies/g). Fatal SARS was associated with multiorgan viral dissemination in a distribution that has implications for disease manifestation, viral shedding, and transmission.</div>
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