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Comparative evaluation of two severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) vaccine candidates in mice challenged with SARS coronavirus

Identifieur interne : 000540 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000539; suivant : 000541

Comparative evaluation of two severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) vaccine candidates in mice challenged with SARS coronavirus

Auteurs : Raymond H. See ; Alexander N. Zakhartchouk ; Martin Petric ; David J. Lawrence ; Catherine P. Y. Mok ; Robert J. Hogan ; Thomas Rowe ; Lois A. Zitzow ; Karuna P. Karunakaran ; Mary M. Hilt ; Frank L. Graham ; Ludvik Prevec ; James B. Mahony ; Chetna Sharon ; Thierry C. Auperin ; James M. Rini ; Aubrey J. Tingle ; David W. Scheifele ; Danuta M. Skowronski ; David M. Patrick ; Thomas G. Voss ; Lorne A. Babiuk ; Jack Gauldie ; Rachel L. Roper ; Robert C. Brunham ; B. Brett Finlay

Source :

RBID : Pascal:06-0150208

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Two different severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) vaccine strategies were evaluated for their ability to protect against live SARS coronavirus (CoV) challenge in a murine model of infection. A whole killed (inactivated by /?-propiolactone) SARS-CoV vaccine and a combination of two adenovirus-based vectors, one expressing the nucleocapsid (N) and the other expressing the spike (S) protein (collectively designated Ad S/N), were evaluated for the induction of serum neutralizing antibodies and cellular immune responses and their ability to protect against pulmonary SARS-CoV replication. The whole killed virus (WKV) vaccine given subcutaneously to 129S6/SvEv mice was more effective than the Ad S/N vaccine administered either intranasally or intramuscularly in inhibiting SARS-CoV replication in the murine respiratory tract. This protective ability of the WKV vaccine correlated with the induction of high serum neutralizing-antibody titres, but not with cellular immune responses as measured by gamma interferon secretion by mouse splenocytes. Titres of serum neutralizing antibodies induced by the Ad S/N vaccine administered intranasally or intramuscularly were significantly lower than those induced by the WKV vaccine. However, Ad S/N administered intranasally, but not intramuscularly, significantly limited SARS-CoV replication in the lungs. Among the vaccine groups, SARS-CoV-specific IgA was found only in the sera of mice immunized intranasally with Ad S/N, suggesting that mucosal immunity may play a role in protection for the intranasal Ad S/N delivery system. Finally, the sera of vaccinated mice contained antibodies to S, further suggesting a role for this protein in conferring protective immunity against SARS-CoV infection.

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Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Comparative evaluation of two severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) vaccine candidates in mice challenged with SARS coronavirus
A11 01  1    @1 SEE (Raymond H.)
A11 02  1    @1 ZAKHARTCHOUK (Alexander N.)
A11 03  1    @1 PETRIC (Martin)
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A11 11  1    @1 GRAHAM (Frank L.)
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A11 13  1    @1 MAHONY (James B.)
A11 14  1    @1 SHARON (Chetna)
A11 15  1    @1 AUPERIN (Thierry C.)
A11 16  1    @1 RINI (James M.)
A11 17  1    @1 TINGLE (Aubrey J.)
A11 18  1    @1 SCHEIFELE (David W.)
A11 19  1    @1 SKOWRONSKI (Danuta M.)
A11 20  1    @1 PATRICK (David M.)
A11 21  1    @1 VOSS (Thomas G.)
A11 22  1    @1 BABIUK (Lorne A.)
A11 23  1    @1 GAULDIE (Jack)
A11 24  1    @1 ROPER (Rachel L.)
A11 25  1    @1 BRUNHAM (Robert C.)
A11 26  1    @1 FINLAY (B. Brett)
A14 01      @1 University of British Columbia Centre for Disease Control @2 Vancouver, BC V5Z 4R4 @3 CAN @Z 1 aut. @Z 3 aut. @Z 4 aut. @Z 5 aut. @Z 9 aut. @Z 19 aut. @Z 20 aut. @Z 25 aut.
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A14 06      @1 Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research @2 Vancouver, BC V6H 3X8 @3 CAN @Z 17 aut.
A14 07      @1 Vaccine Evaluation Centre, British Columbia Institute for Children's and Women's Health, BC Children's Hospital @2 Vancouver, BC V6H 3V4 @3 CAN @Z 18 aut.
A14 08      @1 Brody School of Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, East Carolina University @2 Greenville, NC 27834 @3 USA @Z 24 aut.
A14 09      @1 Michael Smith Laboratories and Departments of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Microbiology and Immunology, University of British Columbia @2 Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3 @3 CAN @Z 26 aut.
A20       @1 641-650
A21       @1 2006
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C01 01    ENG  @0 Two different severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) vaccine strategies were evaluated for their ability to protect against live SARS coronavirus (CoV) challenge in a murine model of infection. A whole killed (inactivated by /?-propiolactone) SARS-CoV vaccine and a combination of two adenovirus-based vectors, one expressing the nucleocapsid (N) and the other expressing the spike (S) protein (collectively designated Ad S/N), were evaluated for the induction of serum neutralizing antibodies and cellular immune responses and their ability to protect against pulmonary SARS-CoV replication. The whole killed virus (WKV) vaccine given subcutaneously to 129S6/SvEv mice was more effective than the Ad S/N vaccine administered either intranasally or intramuscularly in inhibiting SARS-CoV replication in the murine respiratory tract. This protective ability of the WKV vaccine correlated with the induction of high serum neutralizing-antibody titres, but not with cellular immune responses as measured by gamma interferon secretion by mouse splenocytes. Titres of serum neutralizing antibodies induced by the Ad S/N vaccine administered intranasally or intramuscularly were significantly lower than those induced by the WKV vaccine. However, Ad S/N administered intranasally, but not intramuscularly, significantly limited SARS-CoV replication in the lungs. Among the vaccine groups, SARS-CoV-specific IgA was found only in the sera of mice immunized intranasally with Ad S/N, suggesting that mucosal immunity may play a role in protection for the intranasal Ad S/N delivery system. Finally, the sera of vaccinated mice contained antibodies to S, further suggesting a role for this protein in conferring protective immunity against SARS-CoV infection.
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Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 06-0150208 INIST
ET : Comparative evaluation of two severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) vaccine candidates in mice challenged with SARS coronavirus
AU : SEE (Raymond H.); ZAKHARTCHOUK (Alexander N.); PETRIC (Martin); LAWRENCE (David J.); MOK (Catherine P. Y.); HOGAN (Robert J.); ROWE (Thomas); ZITZOW (Lois A.); KARUNAKARAN (Karuna P.); HILT (Mary M.); GRAHAM (Frank L.); PREVEC (Ludvik); MAHONY (James B.); SHARON (Chetna); AUPERIN (Thierry C.); RINI (James M.); TINGLE (Aubrey J.); SCHEIFELE (David W.); SKOWRONSKI (Danuta M.); PATRICK (David M.); VOSS (Thomas G.); BABIUK (Lorne A.); GAULDIE (Jack); ROPER (Rachel L.); BRUNHAM (Robert C.); FINLAY (B. Brett)
AF : University of British Columbia Centre for Disease Control/Vancouver, BC V5Z 4R4/Canada (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 9 aut., 19 aut., 20 aut., 25 aut.); Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization, University of Saskatchewan/Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E3/Canada (2 aut., 22 aut.); Emerging Pathogens Department, Southern Research Institute/Birmingham, AL 35205/Etats-Unis (6 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut., 21 aut.); Departments of Pathology and Molecular Medicine and Biology, McMaster University/Hamilton, ON L8N 3Z5/Canada (10 aut., 11 aut., 12 aut., 13 aut., 23 aut.); Departments of Molecular and Medical Genetics and Microbiology and Biochemistry, University of Toronto/Toronto, ON M5S 1A8/Canada (14 aut., 15 aut., 16 aut.); Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research/Vancouver, BC V6H 3X8/Canada (17 aut.); Vaccine Evaluation Centre, British Columbia Institute for Children's and Women's Health, BC Children's Hospital/Vancouver, BC V6H 3V4/Canada (18 aut.); Brody School of Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, East Carolina University/Greenville, NC 27834/Etats-Unis (24 aut.); Michael Smith Laboratories and Departments of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Microbiology and Immunology, University of British Columbia/Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3/Canada (26 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Journal of general virology; ISSN 0022-1317; Coden JGVIAY; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2006; Vol. 87; No. p.3; Pp. 641-650; Bibl. 1 p.1/2
LA : Anglais
EA : Two different severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) vaccine strategies were evaluated for their ability to protect against live SARS coronavirus (CoV) challenge in a murine model of infection. A whole killed (inactivated by /?-propiolactone) SARS-CoV vaccine and a combination of two adenovirus-based vectors, one expressing the nucleocapsid (N) and the other expressing the spike (S) protein (collectively designated Ad S/N), were evaluated for the induction of serum neutralizing antibodies and cellular immune responses and their ability to protect against pulmonary SARS-CoV replication. The whole killed virus (WKV) vaccine given subcutaneously to 129S6/SvEv mice was more effective than the Ad S/N vaccine administered either intranasally or intramuscularly in inhibiting SARS-CoV replication in the murine respiratory tract. This protective ability of the WKV vaccine correlated with the induction of high serum neutralizing-antibody titres, but not with cellular immune responses as measured by gamma interferon secretion by mouse splenocytes. Titres of serum neutralizing antibodies induced by the Ad S/N vaccine administered intranasally or intramuscularly were significantly lower than those induced by the WKV vaccine. However, Ad S/N administered intranasally, but not intramuscularly, significantly limited SARS-CoV replication in the lungs. Among the vaccine groups, SARS-CoV-specific IgA was found only in the sera of mice immunized intranasally with Ad S/N, suggesting that mucosal immunity may play a role in protection for the intranasal Ad S/N delivery system. Finally, the sera of vaccinated mice contained antibodies to S, further suggesting a role for this protein in conferring protective immunity against SARS-CoV infection.
CC : 002A05C10; 002A05C07
FD : Souris; Virus syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère; Vaccin; Microbiologie; Virologie; Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère
FG : Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata; Coronavirus; Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Appareil respiratoire pathologie; Virose; Infection; Poumon pathologie
ED : Mouse; Severe acute respiratory syndrome virus; Vaccine; Microbiology; Virology; Severe acute respiratory syndrome
EG : Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata; Coronavirus; Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Respiratory disease; Viral disease; Infection; Lung disease
SD : Ratón; Severe acute respiratory syndrome virus; Vacuna; Microbiología; Virología; Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo
LO : INIST-13533.354000132969430180
ID : 06-0150208

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Pascal:06-0150208

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Two different severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) vaccine strategies were evaluated for their ability to protect against live SARS coronavirus (CoV) challenge in a murine model of infection. A whole killed (inactivated by /?-propiolactone) SARS-CoV vaccine and a combination of two adenovirus-based vectors, one expressing the nucleocapsid (N) and the other expressing the spike (S) protein (collectively designated Ad S/N), were evaluated for the induction of serum neutralizing antibodies and cellular immune responses and their ability to protect against pulmonary SARS-CoV replication. The whole killed virus (WKV) vaccine given subcutaneously to 129S6/SvEv mice was more effective than the Ad S/N vaccine administered either intranasally or intramuscularly in inhibiting SARS-CoV replication in the murine respiratory tract. This protective ability of the WKV vaccine correlated with the induction of high serum neutralizing-antibody titres, but not with cellular immune responses as measured by gamma interferon secretion by mouse splenocytes. Titres of serum neutralizing antibodies induced by the Ad S/N vaccine administered intranasally or intramuscularly were significantly lower than those induced by the WKV vaccine. However, Ad S/N administered intranasally, but not intramuscularly, significantly limited SARS-CoV replication in the lungs. Among the vaccine groups, SARS-CoV-specific IgA was found only in the sera of mice immunized intranasally with Ad S/N, suggesting that mucosal immunity may play a role in protection for the intranasal Ad S/N delivery system. Finally, the sera of vaccinated mice contained antibodies to S, further suggesting a role for this protein in conferring protective immunity against SARS-CoV infection.</div>
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<ET>Comparative evaluation of two severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) vaccine candidates in mice challenged with SARS coronavirus</ET>
<AU>SEE (Raymond H.); ZAKHARTCHOUK (Alexander N.); PETRIC (Martin); LAWRENCE (David J.); MOK (Catherine P. Y.); HOGAN (Robert J.); ROWE (Thomas); ZITZOW (Lois A.); KARUNAKARAN (Karuna P.); HILT (Mary M.); GRAHAM (Frank L.); PREVEC (Ludvik); MAHONY (James B.); SHARON (Chetna); AUPERIN (Thierry C.); RINI (James M.); TINGLE (Aubrey J.); SCHEIFELE (David W.); SKOWRONSKI (Danuta M.); PATRICK (David M.); VOSS (Thomas G.); BABIUK (Lorne A.); GAULDIE (Jack); ROPER (Rachel L.); BRUNHAM (Robert C.); FINLAY (B. Brett)</AU>
<AF>University of British Columbia Centre for Disease Control/Vancouver, BC V5Z 4R4/Canada (1 aut., 3 aut., 4 aut., 5 aut., 9 aut., 19 aut., 20 aut., 25 aut.); Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization, University of Saskatchewan/Saskatoon, SK S7N 5E3/Canada (2 aut., 22 aut.); Emerging Pathogens Department, Southern Research Institute/Birmingham, AL 35205/Etats-Unis (6 aut., 7 aut., 8 aut., 21 aut.); Departments of Pathology and Molecular Medicine and Biology, McMaster University/Hamilton, ON L8N 3Z5/Canada (10 aut., 11 aut., 12 aut., 13 aut., 23 aut.); Departments of Molecular and Medical Genetics and Microbiology and Biochemistry, University of Toronto/Toronto, ON M5S 1A8/Canada (14 aut., 15 aut., 16 aut.); Michael Smith Foundation for Health Research/Vancouver, BC V6H 3X8/Canada (17 aut.); Vaccine Evaluation Centre, British Columbia Institute for Children's and Women's Health, BC Children's Hospital/Vancouver, BC V6H 3V4/Canada (18 aut.); Brody School of Medicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, East Carolina University/Greenville, NC 27834/Etats-Unis (24 aut.); Michael Smith Laboratories and Departments of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Microbiology and Immunology, University of British Columbia/Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3/Canada (26 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of general virology; ISSN 0022-1317; Coden JGVIAY; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2006; Vol. 87; No. p.3; Pp. 641-650; Bibl. 1 p.1/2</SO>
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<EA>Two different severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) vaccine strategies were evaluated for their ability to protect against live SARS coronavirus (CoV) challenge in a murine model of infection. A whole killed (inactivated by /?-propiolactone) SARS-CoV vaccine and a combination of two adenovirus-based vectors, one expressing the nucleocapsid (N) and the other expressing the spike (S) protein (collectively designated Ad S/N), were evaluated for the induction of serum neutralizing antibodies and cellular immune responses and their ability to protect against pulmonary SARS-CoV replication. The whole killed virus (WKV) vaccine given subcutaneously to 129S6/SvEv mice was more effective than the Ad S/N vaccine administered either intranasally or intramuscularly in inhibiting SARS-CoV replication in the murine respiratory tract. This protective ability of the WKV vaccine correlated with the induction of high serum neutralizing-antibody titres, but not with cellular immune responses as measured by gamma interferon secretion by mouse splenocytes. Titres of serum neutralizing antibodies induced by the Ad S/N vaccine administered intranasally or intramuscularly were significantly lower than those induced by the WKV vaccine. However, Ad S/N administered intranasally, but not intramuscularly, significantly limited SARS-CoV replication in the lungs. Among the vaccine groups, SARS-CoV-specific IgA was found only in the sera of mice immunized intranasally with Ad S/N, suggesting that mucosal immunity may play a role in protection for the intranasal Ad S/N delivery system. Finally, the sera of vaccinated mice contained antibodies to S, further suggesting a role for this protein in conferring protective immunity against SARS-CoV infection.</EA>
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<ED>Mouse; Severe acute respiratory syndrome virus; Vaccine; Microbiology; Virology; Severe acute respiratory syndrome</ED>
<EG>Rodentia; Mammalia; Vertebrata; Coronavirus; Coronaviridae; Nidovirales; Virus; Respiratory disease; Viral disease; Infection; Lung disease</EG>
<SD>Ratón; Severe acute respiratory syndrome virus; Vacuna; Microbiología; Virología; Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo</SD>
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