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An exposed domain in the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein induces neutralizing antibodies

Identifieur interne : 000895 ( PascalFrancis/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000894; suivant : 000896

An exposed domain in the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein induces neutralizing antibodies

Auteurs : TONG ZHOU [États-Unis] ; HONG WANG [États-Unis] ; DANLIN LUO [États-Unis] ; Thomas Rowe [États-Unis] ; ZHENG WANG [États-Unis] ; Robert J. Hogan [États-Unis] ; SHIHONG QIU [États-Unis] ; Robert J. Bunzel [États-Unis] ; GUOQIANG HUANG [États-Unis] ; Vinod Mishra [États-Unis] ; Thomas G. Voss [États-Unis] ; Robert Kimberly [États-Unis] ; Ming Luo [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:04-0376680

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Exposed epitopes of the spike protein may be recognized by neutralizing antibodies against severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus (CoV). A protein fragment (S-II) containing predicted epitopes of the spike protein was expressed in Escherichia coli. The properly refolded protein fragment specifically bound to the surface of Vero cells. Monoclonal antibodies raised against this fragment recognized the native spike protein of SARS CoV in both monomeric and trimeric forms. These monoclonal antibodies were capable of blocking S-II attachment to Vero cells and exhibited in vitro antiviral activity. These neutralizing antibodies mapped to epitopes in two peptides, each comprising 20 amino acids. Thus, this region of the spike protein might be a target for generation of therapeutic neutralizing antibodies against SARS CoV and for vaccine development to elicit protective humoral immunity.


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Pascal:04-0376680

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">An exposed domain in the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein induces neutralizing antibodies</title>
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<term>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</term>
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<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Protéine</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Exposed epitopes of the spike protein may be recognized by neutralizing antibodies against severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus (CoV). A protein fragment (S-II) containing predicted epitopes of the spike protein was expressed in Escherichia coli. The properly refolded protein fragment specifically bound to the surface of Vero cells. Monoclonal antibodies raised against this fragment recognized the native spike protein of SARS CoV in both monomeric and trimeric forms. These monoclonal antibodies were capable of blocking S-II attachment to Vero cells and exhibited in vitro antiviral activity. These neutralizing antibodies mapped to epitopes in two peptides, each comprising 20 amino acids. Thus, this region of the spike protein might be a target for generation of therapeutic neutralizing antibodies against SARS CoV and for vaccine development to elicit protective humoral immunity.</div>
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<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Department of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham</s1>
<s2>Birmingham, Alabama 35294</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Division of Homeland Security and Emerging Infectious Diseases Research, Southern Research Institute</s1>
<s2>Birmingham, Alabama 35205-5305</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Southern Biotechnology Associates</s1>
<s2>Birmingham, Alabama 352094</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20>
<s1>7217-7226</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2004</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01">
<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>13592</s2>
<s5>354000112080310540</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44>
<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2004 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45>
<s0>22 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>04-0376680</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>Journal of virology</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>USA</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>Exposed epitopes of the spike protein may be recognized by neutralizing antibodies against severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus (CoV). A protein fragment (S-II) containing predicted epitopes of the spike protein was expressed in Escherichia coli. The properly refolded protein fragment specifically bound to the surface of Vero cells. Monoclonal antibodies raised against this fragment recognized the native spike protein of SARS CoV in both monomeric and trimeric forms. These monoclonal antibodies were capable of blocking S-II attachment to Vero cells and exhibited in vitro antiviral activity. These neutralizing antibodies mapped to epitopes in two peptides, each comprising 20 amino acids. Thus, this region of the spike protein might be a target for generation of therapeutic neutralizing antibodies against SARS CoV and for vaccine development to elicit protective humoral immunity.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002A05C10</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Coronavirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Coronavirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Coronavirus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Protéine</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Protein</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Proteína</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Anticorps neutralisant</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Neutralizing antibody</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>anticuerpo neutralizante</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Neutralisation</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Neutralization</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Neutralización</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Microbiologie</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Microbiology</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Microbiología</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Virologie</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Virology</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Virología</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Severe acute respiratory syndrome</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Síndrome respiratorio agudo severo</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>14</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Coronaviridae</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Nidovirales</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Virus</s0>
<s2>NW</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Virose</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Viral disease</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Virosis</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Infection</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Infection</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Infección</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Appareil respiratoire pathologie</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Respiratory disease</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Aparato respiratorio patología</s0>
<s5>19</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Poumon pathologie</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Lung disease</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Pulmón patología</s0>
<s5>20</s5>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>215</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="États-Unis">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Tong Zhou" sort="Tong Zhou" uniqKey="Tong Zhou" last="Tong Zhou">TONG ZHOU</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Bunzel, Robert J" sort="Bunzel, Robert J" uniqKey="Bunzel R" first="Robert J." last="Bunzel">Robert J. Bunzel</name>
<name sortKey="Danlin Luo" sort="Danlin Luo" uniqKey="Danlin Luo" last="Danlin Luo">DANLIN LUO</name>
<name sortKey="Guoqiang Huang" sort="Guoqiang Huang" uniqKey="Guoqiang Huang" last="Guoqiang Huang">GUOQIANG HUANG</name>
<name sortKey="Hogan, Robert J" sort="Hogan, Robert J" uniqKey="Hogan R" first="Robert J." last="Hogan">Robert J. Hogan</name>
<name sortKey="Hong Wang" sort="Hong Wang" uniqKey="Hong Wang" last="Hong Wang">HONG WANG</name>
<name sortKey="Kimberly, Robert" sort="Kimberly, Robert" uniqKey="Kimberly R" first="Robert" last="Kimberly">Robert Kimberly</name>
<name sortKey="Luo, Ming" sort="Luo, Ming" uniqKey="Luo M" first="Ming" last="Luo">Ming Luo</name>
<name sortKey="Mishra, Vinod" sort="Mishra, Vinod" uniqKey="Mishra V" first="Vinod" last="Mishra">Vinod Mishra</name>
<name sortKey="Rowe, Thomas" sort="Rowe, Thomas" uniqKey="Rowe T" first="Thomas" last="Rowe">Thomas Rowe</name>
<name sortKey="Shihong Qiu" sort="Shihong Qiu" uniqKey="Shihong Qiu" last="Shihong Qiu">SHIHONG QIU</name>
<name sortKey="Voss, Thomas G" sort="Voss, Thomas G" uniqKey="Voss T" first="Thomas G." last="Voss">Thomas G. Voss</name>
<name sortKey="Zheng Wang" sort="Zheng Wang" uniqKey="Zheng Wang" last="Zheng Wang">ZHENG WANG</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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