Development of mouse hepatitis virus and SARS-CoV infectious cDNA constructs.
Identifieur interne : 000C69 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000C68; suivant : 000C70Development of mouse hepatitis virus and SARS-CoV infectious cDNA constructs.
Auteurs : R S Baric [États-Unis] ; A C SimsSource :
- Current topics in microbiology and immunology [ 0070-217X ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : DNA, Complementary.
- genetics : Murine hepatitis virus, SARS Virus, Transmissible gastroenteritis virus.
- Animals, Base Sequence, Genome, Viral, Humans, Mice, Molecular Sequence Data, Recombination, Genetic.
Abstract
The genomes of transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) and mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) have been generated with a novel construction strategy that allows for the assembly of very large RNA and DNA genomes from a panel of contiguous cDNA subclones. Recombinant viruses generated from these methods contained the appropriate marker mutations and replicated as efficiently as wild-type virus. The MHV cloning strategy can also be used to generate recombinant viruses that contain foreign genes or mutations at virtually any given nucleotide. MHV molecular viruses were engineered to express green fluorescent protein (GFP), demonstrating the feasibility of the systematic assembly approach to create recombinant viruses expressing foreign genes. The systematic assembly approach was used to develop an infectious clone of the newly identified human coronavirus, the serve acute respiratory syndrome virus (SARS-CoV). Our cloning and assembly strategy generated an infectious clone within 2 months of identification of the causative agent of SARS, providing a critical tool to study coronavirus pathogenesis and replication. The availability of coronavirus infectious cDNAs heralds a new era in coronavirus genetics and genomic applications, especially within the replicase proteins whose functions in replication and pathogenesis are virtually unknown.
DOI: 10.1007/3-540-26765-4_8
PubMed: 15609514
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pubmed:15609514Le document en format XML
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7400</wicri:regionArea>
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<term>Génome viral</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Recombinaison génétique</term>
<term>Souris</term>
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<term>Virus de l'hépatite murine (génétique)</term>
<term>Virus de la gastroentérite transmissible (génétique)</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS (génétique)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The genomes of transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) and mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) have been generated with a novel construction strategy that allows for the assembly of very large RNA and DNA genomes from a panel of contiguous cDNA subclones. Recombinant viruses generated from these methods contained the appropriate marker mutations and replicated as efficiently as wild-type virus. The MHV cloning strategy can also be used to generate recombinant viruses that contain foreign genes or mutations at virtually any given nucleotide. MHV molecular viruses were engineered to express green fluorescent protein (GFP), demonstrating the feasibility of the systematic assembly approach to create recombinant viruses expressing foreign genes. The systematic assembly approach was used to develop an infectious clone of the newly identified human coronavirus, the serve acute respiratory syndrome virus (SARS-CoV). Our cloning and assembly strategy generated an infectious clone within 2 months of identification of the causative agent of SARS, providing a critical tool to study coronavirus pathogenesis and replication. The availability of coronavirus infectious cDNAs heralds a new era in coronavirus genetics and genomic applications, especially within the replicase proteins whose functions in replication and pathogenesis are virtually unknown.</div>
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