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Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus nucleocapsid protein expressed by an adenovirus vector is phosphorylated and immunogenic in mice.

Identifieur interne : 000C62 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000C61; suivant : 000C63

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus nucleocapsid protein expressed by an adenovirus vector is phosphorylated and immunogenic in mice.

Auteurs : Alexander N. Zakhartchouk [Canada] ; Sathiyanarayanan Viswanathan [Canada] ; James B. Mahony [Canada] ; Jack Gauldie [Canada] ; Lorne A. Babiuk [Canada]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:15604448

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) has been identified as the aetiological agent of SARS. Thus, vaccination against SARS-CoV may represent an effective approach towards controlling SARS. The nucleocapsid (N) protein is thought to play a role in induction of cell-mediated immunity to SARS-CoV and thus it is important to characterize this protein. In the present study, an E1/partially E3-deleted, replication-defective human adenovirus 5 (Ad5) vector (Ad5-N-V) expressing the SARS-CoV N protein was constructed. The N protein, expressed in vitro by Ad5-N-V, was of the expected molecular mass of 50 kDa and was phosphorylated. Vaccination of C57BL/6 mice with Ad5-N-V generated potent SARS-CoV-specific humoral and T cell-mediated immune responses. These results show that Ad5-N-V may potentially be used as a SARS-CoV vaccine.

DOI: 10.1099/vir.0.80530-0
PubMed: 15604448


Affiliations:


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pubmed:15604448

Le document en format XML

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<term>Antibodies, Viral (biosynthesis)</term>
<term>Drug Evaluation, Preclinical</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Genetic Vectors</term>
<term>Mice</term>
<term>Mice, Inbred C57BL</term>
<term>Molecular Weight</term>
<term>Nucleocapsid Proteins (biosynthesis)</term>
<term>Nucleocapsid Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Nucleocapsid Proteins (immunology)</term>
<term>Phosphorylation</term>
<term>Recombinant Proteins (biosynthesis)</term>
<term>SARS Virus (genetics)</term>
<term>SARS Virus (immunology)</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (immunology)</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (prevention & control)</term>
<term>T-Lymphocytes (immunology)</term>
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<term>Viral Vaccines (biosynthesis)</term>
<term>Viral Vaccines (genetics)</term>
<term>Viral Vaccines (immunology)</term>
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<term>Adenoviridae (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Anticorps antiviraux (biosynthèse)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Lymphocytes T (immunologie)</term>
<term>Masse moléculaire</term>
<term>Phosphorylation</term>
<term>Protéines nucléocapside (biosynthèse)</term>
<term>Protéines nucléocapside (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines nucléocapside (immunologie)</term>
<term>Protéines recombinantes (biosynthèse)</term>
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<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère ()</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (immunologie)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) has been identified as the aetiological agent of SARS. Thus, vaccination against SARS-CoV may represent an effective approach towards controlling SARS. The nucleocapsid (N) protein is thought to play a role in induction of cell-mediated immunity to SARS-CoV and thus it is important to characterize this protein. In the present study, an E1/partially E3-deleted, replication-defective human adenovirus 5 (Ad5) vector (Ad5-N-V) expressing the SARS-CoV N protein was constructed. The N protein, expressed in vitro by Ad5-N-V, was of the expected molecular mass of 50 kDa and was phosphorylated. Vaccination of C57BL/6 mice with Ad5-N-V generated potent SARS-CoV-specific humoral and T cell-mediated immune responses. These results show that Ad5-N-V may potentially be used as a SARS-CoV vaccine.</div>
</front>
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