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Surface ultrastructure of SARS coronavirus revealed by atomic force microscopy.

Identifieur interne : 004857 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 004856; suivant : 004858

Surface ultrastructure of SARS coronavirus revealed by atomic force microscopy.

Auteurs : Shiming Lin [Taïwan] ; Chih-Kung Lee ; Shih-Yuan Lee ; Chuan-Liang Kao ; Chii-Wann Lin ; An-Bang Wang ; Su-Ming Hsu ; Long-Sun Huang

Source :

RBID : pubmed:16309462

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English descriptors

Abstract

Atomic force microscopy has been used to probe the surface nanostructures of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV). Single crown-like virion was directly visualized and quantitative measurements of the dimensions for the structural proteins were provided. A corona of large, distinctive spikes in the envelope was measured after treatment with hydroxyoctanoic acid. High-resolution images revealed that the surface of each single SARS-CoV was surrounded with at least 15 spherical spikes having a diameter of 7.29 +/- 0.73 nm, which is in close agreement with that of S glycoproteins earlier predicted through the genomes of SARS-CoV. This study represents the first direct characterization of the surface ultrastructures of SARS-CoV particles at the nanometre scale and offers new prospects for mapping viral surface properties.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1462-5822.2005.00593.x
PubMed: 16309462

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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Wang, An Bang" sort="Wang, An Bang" uniqKey="Wang A" first="An-Bang" last="Wang">An-Bang Wang</name>
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<term>SARS Virus (ultrastructure)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Atomic force microscopy has been used to probe the surface nanostructures of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV). Single crown-like virion was directly visualized and quantitative measurements of the dimensions for the structural proteins were provided. A corona of large, distinctive spikes in the envelope was measured after treatment with hydroxyoctanoic acid. High-resolution images revealed that the surface of each single SARS-CoV was surrounded with at least 15 spherical spikes having a diameter of 7.29 +/- 0.73 nm, which is in close agreement with that of S glycoproteins earlier predicted through the genomes of SARS-CoV. This study represents the first direct characterization of the surface ultrastructures of SARS-CoV particles at the nanometre scale and offers new prospects for mapping viral surface properties.</div>
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