Group Debriefing for People with Chronic Diseases During the SARS Pandemic: Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART)
Identifieur interne : 004484 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 004483; suivant : 004485Group Debriefing for People with Chronic Diseases During the SARS Pandemic: Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART)
Auteurs : S. M. Ng [République populaire de Chine] ; Timothy H. Y. Chan [République populaire de Chine, Hong Kong] ; Cecilia L. W. Chan [République populaire de Chine] ; Antoinette M. Lee [République populaire de Chine] ; Josephine K. Y. Yau [République populaire de Chine] ; Celia H. Y. Chan [République populaire de Chine] ; Jenny Lau [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Community Mental Health Journal [ 0010-3853 ] ; 2006-02-01.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Abstract: This study presented preliminary results on the efficacy of a novel group debriefing model called Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART). The SMART debriefing (1) aimed at boosting resilience and catalyzing transformation among persons undergoing stressful events, (2) adopted a growth-oriented and holistic approach of health promotion, and (3) employed methods drawn from various indigenous sources (e.g. Asian philosophies and Traditional Chinese Medicine). Participants (N=51) were people with chronic diseases recruited about 1 month (August 2003) after the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) outbreak was eventually under control, after causing widespread panic in Hong Kong. After the one-day group debriefing, participants showed significant decrease in depression level, as measured by Brief Symptom Inventory (Derogatis & Melisaratos, 1983, Psychological Medicine, 13(3), 595–605) and changes in cognitive appraisal towards SARS. Such changes were sustained in a 1-month follow-up. Clinical implications and directions for further study were discussed.
Url:
- https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/VQC-5T76T01D-J/fulltext.pdf
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7087702
DOI: 10.1007/s10597-005-9002-y
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Lee</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yau, Josephine K Y" sort="Yau, Josephine K Y" uniqKey="Yau J" first="Josephine K. Y." last="Yau">Josephine K. Y. Yau</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chan, Celia H Y" sort="Chan, Celia H Y" uniqKey="Chan C" first="Celia H. Y." last="Chan">Celia H. Y. 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Chan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Center on Behavioral Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Research Coordinator, Centre on Behavioral Health, The University of Hong Kong, G/F Pauline Chan Building, Pokfulam, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country wicri:rule="url">Hong Kong</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chan, Cecilia L W" sort="Chan, Cecilia L W" uniqKey="Chan C" first="Cecilia L. W." last="Chan">Cecilia L. W. Chan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Center on Behavioral Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Social Work and Social Administration, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Antoinette M" sort="Lee, Antoinette M" uniqKey="Lee A" first="Antoinette M." last="Lee">Antoinette M. Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Center on Behavioral Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yau, Josephine K Y" sort="Yau, Josephine K Y" uniqKey="Yau J" first="Josephine K. Y." last="Yau">Josephine K. Y. Yau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Center on Behavioral Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chan, Celia H Y" sort="Chan, Celia H Y" uniqKey="Chan C" first="Celia H. Y." last="Chan">Celia H. Y. Chan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Center on Behavioral Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lau, Jenny" sort="Lau, Jenny" uniqKey="Lau J" first="Jenny" last="Lau">Jenny Lau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Community Rehabilitation Network, The Hong Kong Society for Rehabilitation, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Community Mental Health Journal</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Community Ment Health J</title><idno type="ISSN">0010-3853</idno><idno type="eISSN">1573-2789</idno><imprint><publisher>Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers; http://www.springer-ny.com</publisher><pubPlace>New York</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2006-02-01">2006-02-01</date><biblScope unit="volume">42</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="53">53</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="63">63</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0010-3853</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0010-3853</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>SARS</term><term>debriefing</term><term>resilience</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: This study presented preliminary results on the efficacy of a novel group debriefing model called Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART). The SMART debriefing (1) aimed at boosting resilience and catalyzing transformation among persons undergoing stressful events, (2) adopted a growth-oriented and holistic approach of health promotion, and (3) employed methods drawn from various indigenous sources (e.g. Asian philosophies and Traditional Chinese Medicine). Participants (N=51) were people with chronic diseases recruited about 1 month (August 2003) after the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) outbreak was eventually under control, after causing widespread panic in Hong Kong. After the one-day group debriefing, participants showed significant decrease in depression level, as measured by Brief Symptom Inventory (Derogatis & Melisaratos, 1983, Psychological Medicine, 13(3), 595–605) and changes in cognitive appraisal towards SARS. Such changes were sustained in a 1-month follow-up. 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Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Center on Behavioral Health,</institution><institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Department of Psychiatry,</institution><institution>University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yau, Josephine K Y" sort="Yau, Josephine K Y" uniqKey="Yau J" first="Josephine K. Y." last="Yau">Josephine K. Y. Yau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Center on Behavioral Health,</institution><institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chan, Celia H Y" sort="Chan, Celia H Y" uniqKey="Chan C" first="Celia H. Y." last="Chan">Celia H. Y. Chan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Center on Behavioral Health,</institution><institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lau, Jenny" sort="Lau, Jenny" uniqKey="Lau J" first="Jenny" last="Lau">Jenny Lau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff4">Community Rehabilitation Network, The Hong Kong Society for Rehabilitation, Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Community Rehabilitation Network, The Hong Kong Society for Rehabilitation, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">16429250</idno><idno type="pmc">7087702</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7087702</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:7087702</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s10597-005-9002-y</idno><date when="2006">2006</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000359</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000359</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000359</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000359</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">001122</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">001122</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001346</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001346</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001346</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0010-3853:2006:Ng S:group:debriefing:for</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Group Debriefing for People with Chronic Diseases During the SARS Pandemic: Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART)</title><author><name sortKey="Ng, S M" sort="Ng, S M" uniqKey="Ng S" first="S. M." last="Ng">S. M. Ng</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Center on Behavioral Health,</institution><institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chan, Timothy H Y" sort="Chan, Timothy H Y" uniqKey="Chan T" first="Timothy H. Y." last="Chan">Timothy H. Y. Chan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Center on Behavioral Health,</institution><institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff5"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Research Coordinator, Centre on Behavioral Health,</institution><institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>G/F Pauline Chan Building, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>G/F Pauline Chan Building, Pokfulam, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chan, Cecilia L W" sort="Chan, Cecilia L W" uniqKey="Chan C" first="Cecilia L. W." last="Chan">Cecilia L. W. Chan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Center on Behavioral Health,</institution><institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Department of Social Work and Social Administration,</institution><institution>University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, Antoinette M" sort="Lee, Antoinette M" uniqKey="Lee A" first="Antoinette M." last="Lee">Antoinette M. Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Center on Behavioral Health,</institution><institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Department of Psychiatry,</institution><institution>University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yau, Josephine K Y" sort="Yau, Josephine K Y" uniqKey="Yau J" first="Josephine K. Y." last="Yau">Josephine K. Y. Yau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Center on Behavioral Health,</institution><institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chan, Celia H Y" sort="Chan, Celia H Y" uniqKey="Chan C" first="Celia H. Y." last="Chan">Celia H. Y. Chan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Center on Behavioral Health,</institution><institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lau, Jenny" sort="Lau, Jenny" uniqKey="Lau J" first="Jenny" last="Lau">Jenny Lau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff4">Community Rehabilitation Network, The Hong Kong Society for Rehabilitation, Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Community Rehabilitation Network, The Hong Kong Society for Rehabilitation, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Community Mental Health Journal</title><idno type="ISSN">0010-3853</idno><idno type="eISSN">1573-2789</idno><imprint><date when="2006">2006</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>This study presented preliminary results on the efficacy of a novel group debriefing model called Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART). The SMART debriefing (1) aimed at boosting resilience and catalyzing transformation among persons undergoing stressful events, (2) adopted a growth-oriented and holistic approach of health promotion, and (3) employed methods drawn from various indigenous sources (e.g. Asian philosophies and Traditional Chinese Medicine). Participants (<italic>N</italic>=51) were people with chronic diseases recruited about 1 month (August 2003) after the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) outbreak was eventually under control, after causing widespread panic in Hong Kong. After the one-day group debriefing, participants showed significant decrease in depression level, as measured by Brief Symptom Inventory (Derogatis & Melisaratos, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CR4">1983</xref>, <italic>Psychological Medicine</italic>, <italic>13</italic>(3), 595–605) and changes in cognitive appraisal towards SARS. Such changes were sustained in a 1-month follow-up. Clinical implications and directions for further study were discussed.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Baldacchino, D" uniqKey="Baldacchino D">D. Baldacchino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Draper, P" uniqKey="Draper P">P. Draper</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bowman, K W" uniqKey="Bowman K">K. W. Bowman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Singer, P A" uniqKey="Singer P">P. A. Singer</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chan, C L W" uniqKey="Chan C">C. L. W. Chan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ho, P S Y" uniqKey="Ho P">P. S. Y. Ho</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chow, E" uniqKey="Chow E">E. Chow</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Derogatis, L R" uniqKey="Derogatis L">L. R. Derogatis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Melisaratos, N" uniqKey="Melisaratos N">N. Melisaratos</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Dien, D S" uniqKey="Dien D">D. S. Dien</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Drazen, J M" uniqKey="Drazen J">J. M. Drazen</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Everly, G S" uniqKey="Everly G">G. S. Everly</name></author><author><name sortKey="Boyle, S H" uniqKey="Boyle S">S. H. Boyle</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Havenaar, J M" uniqKey="Havenaar J">J. M. Havenaar</name></author><author><name sortKey="De Wilde, E J" uniqKey="De Wilde E">E. J. de Wilde</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Den Bout, J" uniqKey="Van Den Bout J">J. van den Bout</name></author><author><name sortKey="Drottz Sjoberg, B M" uniqKey="Drottz Sjoberg B">B. M. Drottz Sjoberg</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Den Brink, W" uniqKey="Van Den Brink W">W. van den Brink</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Karlberg, J" uniqKey="Karlberg J">J. Karlberg</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chong, D S" uniqKey="Chong D">D. S. Chong</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lai, W Y" uniqKey="Lai W">W. Y. Lai</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Linley, P A" uniqKey="Linley P">P. A. Linley</name></author><author><name sortKey="Joseph, S" uniqKey="Joseph S">S. Joseph</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mitchell, J T" uniqKey="Mitchell J">J. T. Mitchell</name></author><author><name sortKey="Everly, G S" uniqKey="Everly G">G. S. Everly</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Ots, T" uniqKey="Ots T">T. Ots</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Peiris, J S" uniqKey="Peiris J">J. S. Peiris</name></author><author><name sortKey="Yuen, K Y" uniqKey="Yuen K">K. Y. Yuen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Osterhaus, A D" uniqKey="Osterhaus A">A. D. Osterhaus</name></author><author><name sortKey="Stohr, K" uniqKey="Stohr K">K. Stohr</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Van Emmerik, A A P" uniqKey="Van Emmerik A">A. A. P. van Emmerik</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kamphuis, J H" uniqKey="Kamphuis J">J. H. Kamphuis</name></author><author><name sortKey="Hulsbosch, A M" uniqKey="Hulsbosch A">A. M. Hulsbosch</name></author><author><name sortKey="Emmelkamp, P M G" uniqKey="Emmelkamp P">P. M. G. Emmelkamp</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Walhagen, M I" uniqKey="Walhagen M">M. I. Walhagen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brod, M" uniqKey="Brod M">M. Brod</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI></PMC></double></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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