Group Debriefing for People with Chronic Diseases During the SARS Pandemic: Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART)
Identifieur interne : 000359 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000358; suivant : 000360Group Debriefing for People with Chronic Diseases During the SARS Pandemic: Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART)
Auteurs : S. M. Ng [République populaire de Chine] ; Timothy H. Y. Chan [République populaire de Chine] ; Cecilia L. W. Chan [République populaire de Chine] ; Antoinette M. Lee [République populaire de Chine] ; Josephine K. Y. Yau [République populaire de Chine] ; Celia H. Y. Chan [République populaire de Chine] ; Jenny Lau [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Community Mental Health Journal [ 0010-3853 ] ; 2006.
Abstract
This study presented preliminary results on the efficacy of a novel group debriefing model called Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART). The SMART debriefing (1) aimed at boosting resilience and catalyzing transformation among persons undergoing stressful events, (2) adopted a growth-oriented and holistic approach of health promotion, and (3) employed methods drawn from various indigenous sources (e.g. Asian philosophies and Traditional Chinese Medicine). Participants (
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s10597-005-9002-y
PubMed: 16429250
PubMed Central: 7087702
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W." last="Chan">Cecilia L. W. 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Y." last="Yau">Josephine K. Y. Yau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Center on Behavioral Health,</institution><institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chan, Celia H Y" sort="Chan, Celia H Y" uniqKey="Chan C" first="Celia H. Y." last="Chan">Celia H. Y. Chan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Center on Behavioral Health,</institution><institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lau, Jenny" sort="Lau, Jenny" uniqKey="Lau J" first="Jenny" last="Lau">Jenny Lau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff4">Community Rehabilitation Network, The Hong Kong Society for Rehabilitation, Hong Kong, China</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Community Rehabilitation Network, The Hong Kong Society for Rehabilitation, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Community Mental Health Journal</title><idno type="ISSN">0010-3853</idno><idno type="eISSN">1573-2789</idno><imprint><date when="2006">2006</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>This study presented preliminary results on the efficacy of a novel group debriefing model called Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART). The SMART debriefing (1) aimed at boosting resilience and catalyzing transformation among persons undergoing stressful events, (2) adopted a growth-oriented and holistic approach of health promotion, and (3) employed methods drawn from various indigenous sources (e.g. Asian philosophies and Traditional Chinese Medicine). Participants (<italic>N</italic>=51) were people with chronic diseases recruited about 1 month (August 2003) after the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) outbreak was eventually under control, after causing widespread panic in Hong Kong. After the one-day group debriefing, participants showed significant decrease in depression level, as measured by Brief Symptom Inventory (Derogatis & Melisaratos, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CR4">1983</xref>, <italic>Psychological Medicine</italic>, <italic>13</italic>(3), 595–605) and changes in cognitive appraisal towards SARS. Such changes were sustained in a 1-month follow-up. Clinical implications and directions for further study were discussed.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Baldacchino, D" uniqKey="Baldacchino D">D. Baldacchino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Draper, P" uniqKey="Draper P">P. Draper</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bowman, K W" uniqKey="Bowman K">K. W. Bowman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Singer, P A" uniqKey="Singer P">P. A. Singer</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chan, C L W" uniqKey="Chan C">C. L. W. Chan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ho, P S Y" uniqKey="Ho P">P. S. Y. Ho</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chow, E" uniqKey="Chow E">E. Chow</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Derogatis, L R" uniqKey="Derogatis L">L. R. 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Community Ment Health J</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Community Ment Health J</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Community Mental Health Journal</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0010-3853</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1573-2789</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Springer US</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Boston</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">16429250</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">7087702</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">9002</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s10597-005-9002-y</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Group Debriefing for People with Chronic Diseases During the SARS Pandemic: Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART)</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ng</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name><degrees>R.S.W., R.C.M.P.</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Chan</surname><given-names>Timothy H. Y.</given-names></name><degrees>B.Cog.Sc.</degrees><address><email>chanhangyee@hku.hk</email></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff5">5</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Chan</surname><given-names>Cecilia L. W.</given-names></name><degrees>Ph.D.</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lee</surname><given-names>Antoinette M.</given-names></name><degrees>Ph.D.</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff3">3</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Yau</surname><given-names>Josephine K. Y.</given-names></name><degrees>M.Phil. (I/O Psych)</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Chan</surname><given-names>Celia H. Y.</given-names></name><degrees>M.S.W.</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lau</surname><given-names>Jenny</given-names></name><degrees>R.S.W.</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff4">4</xref></contrib><aff id="Aff1"><label>1</label><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Center on Behavioral Health,</institution><institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</aff><aff id="Aff2"><label>2</label><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Department of Social Work and Social Administration,</institution><institution>University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</aff><aff id="Aff3"><label>3</label><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Department of Psychiatry,</institution><institution>University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, China</aff><aff id="Aff4"><label>4</label>Community Rehabilitation Network, The Hong Kong Society for Rehabilitation, Hong Kong, China</aff><aff id="Aff5"><label>5</label><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Research Coordinator, Centre on Behavioral Health,</institution><institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>G/F Pauline Chan Building, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, China</aff></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>1</month><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><year>2006</year></pub-date><volume>42</volume><issue>1</issue><elocation-id>53</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>© Springer 2006</copyright-statement><license><license-p>This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract id="Abs1"><p>This study presented preliminary results on the efficacy of a novel group debriefing model called Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART). The SMART debriefing (1) aimed at boosting resilience and catalyzing transformation among persons undergoing stressful events, (2) adopted a growth-oriented and holistic approach of health promotion, and (3) employed methods drawn from various indigenous sources (e.g. Asian philosophies and Traditional Chinese Medicine). Participants (<italic>N</italic>=51) were people with chronic diseases recruited about 1 month (August 2003) after the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) outbreak was eventually under control, after causing widespread panic in Hong Kong. After the one-day group debriefing, participants showed significant decrease in depression level, as measured by Brief Symptom Inventory (Derogatis & Melisaratos, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="CR4">1983</xref>, <italic>Psychological Medicine</italic>, <italic>13</italic>(3), 595–605) and changes in cognitive appraisal towards SARS. Such changes were sustained in a 1-month follow-up. Clinical implications and directions for further study were discussed.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title><kwd>debriefing</kwd><kwd>SARS</kwd><kwd>resilience</kwd></kwd-group><custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name><meta-value>© Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2006</meta-value></custom-meta></custom-meta-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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