Perceived Threat, Risk Perception, and Efficacy Beliefs Related to SARS and Other (Emerging) Infectious Diseases: Results of an International Survey
Identifieur interne : 003410 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 003409; suivant : 003411Perceived Threat, Risk Perception, and Efficacy Beliefs Related to SARS and Other (Emerging) Infectious Diseases: Results of an International Survey
Auteurs : Onno De Zwart [Pays-Bas] ; Irene K. Veldhuijzen [Pays-Bas] ; Gillian Elam [Royaume-Uni] ; Arja R. Aro [Danemark] ; Thomas Abraham [Hong Kong] ; George D. Bishop [Singapour] ; Hélène A. C. M. Voeten [Pays-Bas] ; Jan Hendrik Richardus [Pays-Bas] ; Johannes Brug [Pays-Bas]Source :
- International Journal of Behavioral Medicine [ 1070-5503 ] ; 2009-03-01.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Abstract: Purpose: To study the levels of perceived threat, perceived severity, perceived vulnerability, response efficacy, and self-efficacy for severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and eight other diseases in five European and three Asian countries. Method: A computer-assisted phone survey was conducted among 3,436 respondents. The questionnaire focused on perceived threat, vulnerability, severity, response efficacy, and self-efficacy related to SARS and eight other diseases. Results: Perceived threat of SARS in case of an outbreak in the country was higher than that of other diseases. Perceived vulnerability of SARS was at an intermediate level and perceived severity was high compared to other diseases. Perceived threat for SARS varied between countries in Europe and Asia with a higher perceived severity of SARS in Europe and a higher perceived vulnerability in Asia. Response efficacy and self-efficacy for SARS were higher in Asia compared to Europe. In multiple linear regression analyses, country was strongly associated with perceived threat. Conclusions: The relatively high perceived threat for SARS indicates that it is seen as a public health risk and offers a basis for communication in case of an outbreak. The strong association between perceived threat and country and different regional patterns require further research.
Url:
- https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/VQC-5B5GRDV3-F/fulltext.pdf
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2691522
DOI: 10.1007/s12529-008-9008-2
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Box 70032, 3000 LP, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rotterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Méridionale</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rotterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Méridionale</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country wicri:rule="url">Pays-Bas</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Veldhuijzen, Irene K" sort="Veldhuijzen, Irene K" uniqKey="Veldhuijzen I" first="Irene K." last="Veldhuijzen">Irene K. Veldhuijzen</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Infectious Diseases Control, Municipal Public Health Service Rotterdam-Rijnmond, P.O. 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Aro</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit for Health Promotion Research, University of Southern Denmark, Esbjerg</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Esbjerg</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abraham, Thomas" sort="Abraham, Thomas" uniqKey="Abraham T" first="Thomas" last="Abraham">Thomas Abraham</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Hong Kong</country><wicri:regionArea>Journalism and Media Study Centre, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bishop, George D" sort="Bishop, George D" uniqKey="Bishop G" first="George D." last="Bishop">George D. Bishop</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychology, National University of Singapore, Singapore</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Singapour</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Voeten, Helene A C M" sort="Voeten, Helene A C M" uniqKey="Voeten H" first="Hélène A. C. M." last="Voeten">Hélène A. C. M. Voeten</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rotterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Méridionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Richardus, Jan Hendrik" sort="Richardus, Jan Hendrik" uniqKey="Richardus J" first="Jan Hendrik" last="Richardus">Jan Hendrik Richardus</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Infectious Diseases Control, Municipal Public Health Service Rotterdam-Rijnmond, P.O. Box 70032, 3000 LP, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rotterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Méridionale</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rotterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Méridionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brug, Johannes" sort="Brug, Johannes" uniqKey="Brug J" first="Johannes" last="Brug">Johannes Brug</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rotterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Méridionale</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>EMGO Institute, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">International Journal of Behavioral Medicine</title><title level="j" type="sub">Official Journal of the International Society of Behavioral Medicine</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Int.J. Behav. Med.</title><idno type="ISSN">1070-5503</idno><idno type="eISSN">1532-7558</idno><imprint><publisher>Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com</publisher><pubPlace>Boston</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2009-03-01">2009-03-01</date><biblScope unit="volume">16</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="30">30</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="40">40</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">1070-5503</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">1070-5503</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Efficacy beliefs</term><term>Infectious diseases</term><term>International comparison</term><term>Risk communication</term><term>Risk perception</term><term>SARS</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Purpose: To study the levels of perceived threat, perceived severity, perceived vulnerability, response efficacy, and self-efficacy for severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and eight other diseases in five European and three Asian countries. Method: A computer-assisted phone survey was conducted among 3,436 respondents. The questionnaire focused on perceived threat, vulnerability, severity, response efficacy, and self-efficacy related to SARS and eight other diseases. Results: Perceived threat of SARS in case of an outbreak in the country was higher than that of other diseases. Perceived vulnerability of SARS was at an intermediate level and perceived severity was high compared to other diseases. Perceived threat for SARS varied between countries in Europe and Asia with a higher perceived severity of SARS in Europe and a higher perceived vulnerability in Asia. Response efficacy and self-efficacy for SARS were higher in Asia compared to Europe. In multiple linear regression analyses, country was strongly associated with perceived threat. Conclusions: The relatively high perceived threat for SARS indicates that it is seen as a public health risk and offers a basis for communication in case of an outbreak. The strong association between perceived threat and country and different regional patterns require further research.</div></front></TEI><double doi="10.1007/s12529-008-9008-2"><ISTEX><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Perceived Threat, Risk Perception, and Efficacy Beliefs Related to SARS and Other (Emerging) Infectious Diseases: Results of an International Survey</title><author><name sortKey="De Zwart, Onno" sort="De Zwart, Onno" uniqKey="De Zwart O" first="Onno" last="De Zwart">Onno De Zwart</name></author><author><name sortKey="Veldhuijzen, Irene K" sort="Veldhuijzen, Irene K" uniqKey="Veldhuijzen I" first="Irene K." last="Veldhuijzen">Irene K. Veldhuijzen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Elam, Gillian" sort="Elam, Gillian" uniqKey="Elam G" first="Gillian" last="Elam">Gillian Elam</name></author><author><name sortKey="Aro, Arja R" sort="Aro, Arja R" uniqKey="Aro A" first="Arja R." last="Aro">Arja R. Aro</name></author><author><name sortKey="Abraham, Thomas" sort="Abraham, Thomas" uniqKey="Abraham T" first="Thomas" last="Abraham">Thomas Abraham</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bishop, George D" sort="Bishop, George D" uniqKey="Bishop G" first="George D." last="Bishop">George D. Bishop</name></author><author><name sortKey="Voeten, Helene A C M" sort="Voeten, Helene A C M" uniqKey="Voeten H" first="Hélène A. C. M." last="Voeten">Hélène A. C. M. Voeten</name></author><author><name sortKey="Richardus, Jan Hendrik" sort="Richardus, Jan Hendrik" uniqKey="Richardus J" first="Jan Hendrik" last="Richardus">Jan Hendrik Richardus</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brug, Johannes" sort="Brug, Johannes" uniqKey="Brug J" first="Johannes" last="Brug">Johannes Brug</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:6F8E265B041CEDDAB214CF4F9F49D965C5D36B20</idno><date when="2008" year="2008">2008</date><idno type="doi">10.1007/s12529-008-9008-2</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/VQC-5B5GRDV3-F/fulltext.pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000111</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">000111</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">000111</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">000F82</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000F82</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1070-5503:2008:De Zwart O:perceived:threat:risk</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Perceived Threat, Risk Perception, and Efficacy Beliefs Related to SARS and Other (Emerging) Infectious Diseases: Results of an International Survey</title><author><name sortKey="De Zwart, Onno" sort="De Zwart, Onno" uniqKey="De Zwart O" first="Onno" last="De Zwart">Onno De Zwart</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Infectious Diseases Control, Municipal Public Health Service Rotterdam-Rijnmond, P.O. Box 70032, 3000 LP, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rotterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Méridionale</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rotterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Méridionale</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country wicri:rule="url">Pays-Bas</country></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Veldhuijzen, Irene K" sort="Veldhuijzen, Irene K" uniqKey="Veldhuijzen I" first="Irene K." last="Veldhuijzen">Irene K. Veldhuijzen</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Infectious Diseases Control, Municipal Public Health Service Rotterdam-Rijnmond, P.O. Box 70032, 3000 LP, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rotterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Méridionale</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rotterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Méridionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Elam, Gillian" sort="Elam, Gillian" uniqKey="Elam G" first="Gillian" last="Elam">Gillian Elam</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Health Protection Agency—Centre for Infections, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aro, Arja R" sort="Aro, Arja R" uniqKey="Aro A" first="Arja R." last="Aro">Arja R. Aro</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit for Health Promotion Research, University of Southern Denmark, Esbjerg</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Esbjerg</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abraham, Thomas" sort="Abraham, Thomas" uniqKey="Abraham T" first="Thomas" last="Abraham">Thomas Abraham</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Hong Kong</country><wicri:regionArea>Journalism and Media Study Centre, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bishop, George D" sort="Bishop, George D" uniqKey="Bishop G" first="George D." last="Bishop">George D. Bishop</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychology, National University of Singapore, Singapore</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université nationale de Singapour</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Voeten, Helene A C M" sort="Voeten, Helene A C M" uniqKey="Voeten H" first="Hélène A. C. M." last="Voeten">Hélène A. C. M. Voeten</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rotterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Méridionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Richardus, Jan Hendrik" sort="Richardus, Jan Hendrik" uniqKey="Richardus J" first="Jan Hendrik" last="Richardus">Jan Hendrik Richardus</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Infectious Diseases Control, Municipal Public Health Service Rotterdam-Rijnmond, P.O. Box 70032, 3000 LP, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rotterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Méridionale</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rotterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Méridionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brug, Johannes" sort="Brug, Johannes" uniqKey="Brug J" first="Johannes" last="Brug">Johannes Brug</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rotterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Méridionale</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>EMGO Institute, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">International Journal of Behavioral Medicine</title><title level="j" type="sub">Official Journal of the International Society of Behavioral Medicine</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Int.J. Behav. Med.</title><idno type="ISSN">1070-5503</idno><idno type="eISSN">1532-7558</idno><imprint><publisher>Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com</publisher><pubPlace>Boston</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2009-03-01">2009-03-01</date><biblScope unit="volume">16</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="30">30</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="40">40</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">1070-5503</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">1070-5503</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Efficacy beliefs</term><term>Infectious diseases</term><term>International comparison</term><term>Risk communication</term><term>Risk perception</term><term>SARS</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Purpose: To study the levels of perceived threat, perceived severity, perceived vulnerability, response efficacy, and self-efficacy for severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and eight other diseases in five European and three Asian countries. Method: A computer-assisted phone survey was conducted among 3,436 respondents. The questionnaire focused on perceived threat, vulnerability, severity, response efficacy, and self-efficacy related to SARS and eight other diseases. Results: Perceived threat of SARS in case of an outbreak in the country was higher than that of other diseases. Perceived vulnerability of SARS was at an intermediate level and perceived severity was high compared to other diseases. Perceived threat for SARS varied between countries in Europe and Asia with a higher perceived severity of SARS in Europe and a higher perceived vulnerability in Asia. Response efficacy and self-efficacy for SARS were higher in Asia compared to Europe. In multiple linear regression analyses, country was strongly associated with perceived threat. Conclusions: The relatively high perceived threat for SARS indicates that it is seen as a public health risk and offers a basis for communication in case of an outbreak. The strong association between perceived threat and country and different regional patterns require further research.</div></front></TEI></ISTEX><PMC><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Perceived Threat, Risk Perception, and Efficacy Beliefs Related to SARS and Other (Emerging) Infectious Diseases: Results of an International Survey</title><author><name sortKey="De Zwart, Onno" sort="De Zwart, Onno" uniqKey="De Zwart O" first="Onno" last="De Zwart">Onno De Zwart</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.416278.e</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000094189094</institution-id><institution>Division of Infectious Diseases Control,</institution><institution>Municipal Public Health Service Rotterdam-Rijnmond,</institution></institution-wrap>P.O. Box 70032, 3000 LP Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>P.O. Box 70032, 3000 LP Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>3000 LP Rotterdam</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.5645.2</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">000000040459992X</institution-id><institution>Department of Public Health,</institution><institution>Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam,</institution></institution-wrap>Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Veldhuijzen, Irene K" sort="Veldhuijzen, Irene K" uniqKey="Veldhuijzen I" first="Irene K." last="Veldhuijzen">Irene K. Veldhuijzen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.416278.e</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000094189094</institution-id><institution>Division of Infectious Diseases Control,</institution><institution>Municipal Public Health Service Rotterdam-Rijnmond,</institution></institution-wrap>P.O. Box 70032, 3000 LP Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>P.O. Box 70032, 3000 LP Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>3000 LP Rotterdam</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.5645.2</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">000000040459992X</institution-id><institution>Department of Public Health,</institution><institution>Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam,</institution></institution-wrap>Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Elam, Gillian" sort="Elam, Gillian" uniqKey="Elam G" first="Gillian" last="Elam">Gillian Elam</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.9004.d</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121968713</institution-id><institution>Health Protection Agency—Centre for Infections,</institution></institution-wrap>London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>London</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aro, Arja R" sort="Aro, Arja R" uniqKey="Aro A" first="Arja R." last="Aro">Arja R. Aro</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff4"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.10825.3e</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000107280170</institution-id><institution>Unit for Health Promotion Research,</institution><institution>University of Southern Denmark,</institution></institution-wrap>Esbjerg, Denmark</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Esbjerg</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abraham, Thomas" sort="Abraham, Thomas" uniqKey="Abraham T" first="Thomas" last="Abraham">Thomas Abraham</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff5"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Journalism and Media Study Centre,</institution><institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, Hong Kong</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Hong Kong</country><wicri:regionArea>Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bishop, George D" sort="Bishop, George D" uniqKey="Bishop G" first="George D." last="Bishop">George D. Bishop</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff6"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.4280.e</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121806431</institution-id><institution>Department of Psychology,</institution><institution>National University of Singapore,</institution></institution-wrap>Singapore, Singapore</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea>Singapore</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Voeten, Helene A C M" sort="Voeten, Helene A C M" uniqKey="Voeten H" first="Hélène A. C. M." last="Voeten">Hélène A. C. M. Voeten</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.5645.2</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">000000040459992X</institution-id><institution>Department of Public Health,</institution><institution>Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam,</institution></institution-wrap>Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Richardus, Jan Hendrik" sort="Richardus, Jan Hendrik" uniqKey="Richardus J" first="Jan Hendrik" last="Richardus">Jan Hendrik Richardus</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.416278.e</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000094189094</institution-id><institution>Division of Infectious Diseases Control,</institution><institution>Municipal Public Health Service Rotterdam-Rijnmond,</institution></institution-wrap>P.O. Box 70032, 3000 LP Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>P.O. Box 70032, 3000 LP Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>3000 LP Rotterdam</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.5645.2</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">000000040459992X</institution-id><institution>Department of Public Health,</institution><institution>Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam,</institution></institution-wrap>Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brug, Johannes" sort="Brug, Johannes" uniqKey="Brug J" first="Johannes" last="Brug">Johannes Brug</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.5645.2</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">000000040459992X</institution-id><institution>Department of Public Health,</institution><institution>Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam,</institution></institution-wrap>Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff7"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.16872.3a</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">000000040435165X</institution-id><institution>EMGO Institute,</institution><institution>VU University Medical Center,</institution></institution-wrap>Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">19125335</idno><idno type="pmc">2691522</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2691522</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:2691522</idno><idno type="doi">10.1007/s12529-008-9008-2</idno><date when="2009">2009</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000396</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000396</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000396</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000396</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000C96</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000C96</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">001E23</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">001E23</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">001E23</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1070-5503:2009:De Zwart O:perceived:threat:risk</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Perceived Threat, Risk Perception, and Efficacy Beliefs Related to SARS and Other (Emerging) Infectious Diseases: Results of an International Survey</title><author><name sortKey="De Zwart, Onno" sort="De Zwart, Onno" uniqKey="De Zwart O" first="Onno" last="De Zwart">Onno De Zwart</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.416278.e</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000094189094</institution-id><institution>Division of Infectious Diseases Control,</institution><institution>Municipal Public Health Service Rotterdam-Rijnmond,</institution></institution-wrap>P.O. Box 70032, 3000 LP Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>P.O. Box 70032, 3000 LP Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>3000 LP Rotterdam</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.5645.2</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">000000040459992X</institution-id><institution>Department of Public Health,</institution><institution>Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam,</institution></institution-wrap>Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Veldhuijzen, Irene K" sort="Veldhuijzen, Irene K" uniqKey="Veldhuijzen I" first="Irene K." last="Veldhuijzen">Irene K. Veldhuijzen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.416278.e</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000094189094</institution-id><institution>Division of Infectious Diseases Control,</institution><institution>Municipal Public Health Service Rotterdam-Rijnmond,</institution></institution-wrap>P.O. Box 70032, 3000 LP Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>P.O. Box 70032, 3000 LP Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>3000 LP Rotterdam</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.5645.2</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">000000040459992X</institution-id><institution>Department of Public Health,</institution><institution>Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam,</institution></institution-wrap>Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Elam, Gillian" sort="Elam, Gillian" uniqKey="Elam G" first="Gillian" last="Elam">Gillian Elam</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff3"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.9004.d</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121968713</institution-id><institution>Health Protection Agency—Centre for Infections,</institution></institution-wrap>London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>London</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aro, Arja R" sort="Aro, Arja R" uniqKey="Aro A" first="Arja R." last="Aro">Arja R. Aro</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff4"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.10825.3e</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000107280170</institution-id><institution>Unit for Health Promotion Research,</institution><institution>University of Southern Denmark,</institution></institution-wrap>Esbjerg, Denmark</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country><wicri:regionArea>Esbjerg</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abraham, Thomas" sort="Abraham, Thomas" uniqKey="Abraham T" first="Thomas" last="Abraham">Thomas Abraham</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff5"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.194645.b</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121742757</institution-id><institution>Journalism and Media Study Centre,</institution><institution>The University of Hong Kong,</institution></institution-wrap>Hong Kong, Hong Kong</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Hong Kong</country><wicri:regionArea>Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bishop, George D" sort="Bishop, George D" uniqKey="Bishop G" first="George D." last="Bishop">George D. Bishop</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff6"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.4280.e</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121806431</institution-id><institution>Department of Psychology,</institution><institution>National University of Singapore,</institution></institution-wrap>Singapore, Singapore</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea>Singapore</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Voeten, Helene A C M" sort="Voeten, Helene A C M" uniqKey="Voeten H" first="Hélène A. C. M." last="Voeten">Hélène A. C. M. Voeten</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.5645.2</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">000000040459992X</institution-id><institution>Department of Public Health,</institution><institution>Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam,</institution></institution-wrap>Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Richardus, Jan Hendrik" sort="Richardus, Jan Hendrik" uniqKey="Richardus J" first="Jan Hendrik" last="Richardus">Jan Hendrik Richardus</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff1"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.416278.e</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000094189094</institution-id><institution>Division of Infectious Diseases Control,</institution><institution>Municipal Public Health Service Rotterdam-Rijnmond,</institution></institution-wrap>P.O. Box 70032, 3000 LP Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>P.O. Box 70032, 3000 LP Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>3000 LP Rotterdam</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.5645.2</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">000000040459992X</institution-id><institution>Department of Public Health,</institution><institution>Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam,</institution></institution-wrap>Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brug, Johannes" sort="Brug, Johannes" uniqKey="Brug J" first="Johannes" last="Brug">Johannes Brug</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.5645.2</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">000000040459992X</institution-id><institution>Department of Public Health,</institution><institution>Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam,</institution></institution-wrap>Rotterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Rotterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff7"><institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.16872.3a</institution-id><institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">000000040435165X</institution-id><institution>EMGO Institute,</institution><institution>VU University Medical Center,</institution></institution-wrap>Amsterdam, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">International Journal of Behavioral Medicine</title><idno type="ISSN">1070-5503</idno><idno type="eISSN">1532-7558</idno><imprint><date when="2009">2009</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>To study the levels of perceived threat, perceived severity, perceived vulnerability, response efficacy, and self-efficacy for severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and eight other diseases in five European and three Asian countries.</p></sec><sec><title>Method</title><p>A computer-assisted phone survey was conducted among 3,436 respondents. The questionnaire focused on perceived threat, vulnerability, severity, response efficacy, and self-efficacy related to SARS and eight other diseases.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Perceived threat of SARS in case of an outbreak in the country was higher than that of other diseases. Perceived vulnerability of SARS was at an intermediate level and perceived severity was high compared to other diseases. Perceived threat for SARS varied between countries in Europe and Asia with a higher perceived severity of SARS in Europe and a higher perceived vulnerability in Asia. Response efficacy and self-efficacy for SARS were higher in Asia compared to Europe. In multiple linear regression analyses, country was strongly associated with perceived threat.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>The relatively high perceived threat for SARS indicates that it is seen as a public health risk and offers a basis for communication in case of an outbreak. The strong association between perceived threat and country and different regional patterns require further research.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Abraham, T" uniqKey="Abraham T">T Abraham</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Smith, Rd" uniqKey="Smith R">RD Smith</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bosman, A" uniqKey="Bosman A">A Bosman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Du Ry Van Beest Holle, M" uniqKey="Du Ry Van Beest Holle M">M Du Ry van Beest Holle</name></author><author><name sortKey="Conyn Van Spaendonck, Mae" uniqKey="Conyn Van Spaendonck M">MAE Conyn-van Spaendonck</name></author><author><name sortKey="Koopmans, Mpg" uniqKey="Koopmans M">MPG Koopmans</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name 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uniqKey="Renn O">O Renn</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rohrmann, B" uniqKey="Rohrmann B">B Rohrmann</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mullet, E" uniqKey="Mullet E">E Mullet</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lazreg, C" uniqKey="Lazreg C">C Lazreg</name></author><author><name sortKey="Candela, C" uniqKey="Candela C">C Candela</name></author><author><name sortKey="Neto, F" uniqKey="Neto F">F Neto</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Aro, A" uniqKey="Aro A">A Aro</name></author><author><name sortKey="Aalto, A M" uniqKey="Aalto A">A-M Aalto</name></author><author><name sortKey="Oenema, A" uniqKey="Oenema A">A Oenema</name></author><author><name sortKey="Brug, J" uniqKey="Brug J">J Brug</name></author><author><name sortKey="De Zwart, O" uniqKey="De Zwart O">O De Zwart</name></author><author><name sortKey="Turtiainen, P" uniqKey="Turtiainen P">P 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uniqKey="Niewohner J">J Niewöhner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pidgeon, N" uniqKey="Pidgeon N">N Pidgeon</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Bonneux, L" uniqKey="Bonneux L">L Bonneux</name></author><author><name sortKey="Van Damme, W" uniqKey="Van Damme W">W Van Damme</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI></PMC></double></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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