Immunization with SARS Coronavirus Vaccines Leads to Pulmonary Immunopathology on Challenge with the SARS Virus
Identifieur interne : 001D08 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001D07; suivant : 001D09Immunization with SARS Coronavirus Vaccines Leads to Pulmonary Immunopathology on Challenge with the SARS Virus
Auteurs : Chien-Te Tseng [États-Unis] ; Elena Sbrana [États-Unis] ; Naoko Iwata-Yoshikawa [États-Unis] ; Patrick C. Newman [États-Unis] ; Tania Garron [États-Unis] ; Robert L. Atmar [États-Unis] ; Clarence J. Peters [États-Unis] ; Robert B. Couch [États-Unis]Source :
- PLoS ONE [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Cellules Vero, Femelle, Granulocytes éosinophiles (immunologie), Lymphocytes auxiliaires Th2 (immunologie), Poumon (anatomopathologie), Poumon (virologie), Protéines de l'enveloppe virale (immunologie), Souris, Souris de lignée BALB C, Souris de lignée C57BL, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie), Techniques de culture de tissus, Vaccination (effets indésirables), Vaccins antiviraux (effets indésirables), Vaccins antiviraux (immunologie), Vaccins inactivés (effets indésirables), Vaccins inactivés (immunologie), Virus du SRAS (immunologie).
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Poumon.
- effets indésirables : Vaccination, Vaccins antiviraux, Vaccins inactivés.
- immunologie : Granulocytes éosinophiles, Lymphocytes auxiliaires Th2, Protéines de l'enveloppe virale, Vaccins antiviraux, Vaccins inactivés, Virus du SRAS.
- virologie : Poumon, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- Animaux, Cellules Vero, Femelle, Souris, Souris de lignée BALB C, Souris de lignée C57BL, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Techniques de culture de tissus.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Chlorocebus aethiops, Eosinophils (immunology), Female, Lung (pathology), Lung (virology), Mice, Mice, Inbred BALB C, Mice, Inbred C57BL, SARS Virus (immunology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (prevention & control), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology), Th2 Cells (immunology), Tissue Culture Techniques, Vaccination (adverse effects), Vaccines, Inactivated (adverse effects), Vaccines, Inactivated (immunology), Vero Cells, Viral Envelope Proteins (immunology), Viral Vaccines (adverse effects), Viral Vaccines (immunology).
- MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Vaccines, Inactivated, Viral Vaccines.
- adverse effects : Vaccination.
- immunology : Eosinophils, SARS Virus, Th2 Cells, Vaccines, Inactivated, Viral Envelope Proteins, Viral Vaccines.
- pathology : Lung.
- prevention & control : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- virology : Lung, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Animals, Chlorocebus aethiops, Female, Mice, Mice, Inbred BALB C, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Tissue Culture Techniques, Vero Cells.
Abstract
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) emerged in China in 2002 and spread to other countries before brought under control. Because of a concern for reemergence or a deliberate release of the SARS coronavirus, vaccine development was initiated. Evaluations of an inactivated whole virus vaccine in ferrets and nonhuman primates and a virus-like-particle vaccine in mice induced protection against infection but challenged animals exhibited an immunopathologic-type lung disease.
Four candidate vaccines for humans with or without alum adjuvant were evaluated in a mouse model of SARS, a VLP vaccine, the vaccine given to ferrets and NHP, another whole virus vaccine and an rDNA-produced S protein. Balb/c or C57BL/6 mice were vaccinated IM on day 0 and 28 and sacrificed for serum antibody measurements or challenged with live virus on day 56. On day 58, challenged mice were sacrificed and lungs obtained for virus and histopathology.
All vaccines induced serum neutralizing antibody with increasing dosages and/or alum significantly increasing responses. Significant reductions of SARS-CoV two days after challenge was seen for all vaccines and prior live SARS-CoV. All mice exhibited histopathologic changes in lungs two days after challenge including all animals vaccinated (Balb/C and C57BL/6) or given live virus, influenza vaccine, or PBS suggesting infection occurred in all. Histopathology seen in animals given one of the SARS-CoV vaccines was uniformly a Th2-type immunopathology with prominent eosinophil infiltration, confirmed with special eosinophil stains. The pathologic changes seen in all control groups lacked the eosinophil prominence.
These SARS-CoV vaccines all induced antibody and protection against infection with SARS-CoV. However, challenge of mice given any of the vaccines led to occurrence of Th2-type immunopathology suggesting hypersensitivity to SARS-CoV components was induced. Caution in proceeding to application of a SARS-CoV vaccine in humans is indicated.
Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0035421
PubMed: 22536382
PubMed Central: 3335060
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Lung (pathology)</term>
<term>Lung (virology)</term>
<term>Mice</term>
<term>Mice, Inbred BALB C</term>
<term>Mice, Inbred C57BL</term>
<term>SARS Virus (immunology)</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology)</term>
<term>Th2 Cells (immunology)</term>
<term>Tissue Culture Techniques</term>
<term>Vaccination (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Vaccines, Inactivated (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Vaccines, Inactivated (immunology)</term>
<term>Vero Cells</term>
<term>Viral Envelope Proteins (immunology)</term>
<term>Viral Vaccines (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Viral Vaccines (immunology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term>
<term>Cellules Vero</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Granulocytes éosinophiles (immunologie)</term>
<term>Lymphocytes auxiliaires Th2 (immunologie)</term>
<term>Poumon (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Poumon (virologie)</term>
<term>Protéines de l'enveloppe virale (immunologie)</term>
<term>Souris</term>
<term>Souris de lignée BALB C</term>
<term>Souris de lignée C57BL</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère ()</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie)</term>
<term>Techniques de culture de tissus</term>
<term>Vaccination (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Vaccins antiviraux (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Vaccins antiviraux (immunologie)</term>
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<term>Vaccins inactivés (immunologie)</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS (immunologie)</term>
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<term>Viral Vaccines</term>
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<term>Vaccins antiviraux</term>
<term>Vaccins inactivés</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Granulocytes éosinophiles</term>
<term>Lymphocytes auxiliaires Th2</term>
<term>Protéines de l'enveloppe virale</term>
<term>Vaccins antiviraux</term>
<term>Vaccins inactivés</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunology" xml:lang="en"><term>Eosinophils</term>
<term>SARS Virus</term>
<term>Th2 Cells</term>
<term>Vaccines, Inactivated</term>
<term>Viral Envelope Proteins</term>
<term>Viral Vaccines</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Lung</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Poumon</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Lung</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term>
<term>Chlorocebus aethiops</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Mice</term>
<term>Mice, Inbred BALB C</term>
<term>Mice, Inbred C57BL</term>
<term>Tissue Culture Techniques</term>
<term>Vero Cells</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term>
<term>Cellules Vero</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Souris</term>
<term>Souris de lignée BALB C</term>
<term>Souris de lignée C57BL</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
<term>Techniques de culture de tissus</term>
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</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) emerged in China in 2002 and spread to other countries before brought under control. Because of a concern for reemergence or a deliberate release of the SARS coronavirus, vaccine development was initiated. Evaluations of an inactivated whole virus vaccine in ferrets and nonhuman primates and a virus-like-particle vaccine in mice induced protection against infection but challenged animals exhibited an immunopathologic-type lung disease.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Design</title>
<p>Four candidate vaccines for humans with or without alum adjuvant were evaluated in a mouse model of SARS, a VLP vaccine, the vaccine given to ferrets and NHP, another whole virus vaccine and an rDNA-produced S protein. Balb/c or C57BL/6 mice were vaccinated IM on day 0 and 28 and sacrificed for serum antibody measurements or challenged with live virus on day 56. On day 58, challenged mice were sacrificed and lungs obtained for virus and histopathology.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>All vaccines induced serum neutralizing antibody with increasing dosages and/or alum significantly increasing responses. Significant reductions of SARS-CoV two days after challenge was seen for all vaccines and prior live SARS-CoV. All mice exhibited histopathologic changes in lungs two days after challenge including all animals vaccinated (Balb/C and C57BL/6) or given live virus, influenza vaccine, or PBS suggesting infection occurred in all. Histopathology seen in animals given one of the SARS-CoV vaccines was uniformly a Th2-type immunopathology with prominent eosinophil infiltration, confirmed with special eosinophil stains. The pathologic changes seen in all control groups lacked the eosinophil prominence.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>These SARS-CoV vaccines all induced antibody and protection against infection with SARS-CoV. However, challenge of mice given any of the vaccines led to occurrence of Th2-type immunopathology suggesting hypersensitivity to SARS-CoV components was induced. Caution in proceeding to application of a SARS-CoV vaccine in humans is indicated.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wentworth, De" uniqKey="Wentworth D">DE Wentworth</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gillim Ross, L" uniqKey="Gillim Ross L">L Gillim-Ross</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Espina, N" uniqKey="Espina N">N Espina</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bernard, Ka" uniqKey="Bernard K">KA Bernard</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Subbarao, K" uniqKey="Subbarao K">K Subbarao</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mcauliffe, J" uniqKey="Mcauliffe J">J McAuliffe</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vogel, L" uniqKey="Vogel L">L Vogel</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fahle, G" uniqKey="Fahle G">G Fahle</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fischer, S" uniqKey="Fischer S">S Fischer</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jordan, Mb" uniqKey="Jordan M">MB Jordan</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mills, Dm" uniqKey="Mills D">DM Mills</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kappler, J" uniqKey="Kappler J">J Kappler</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Marrack, P" uniqKey="Marrack P">P Marrack</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cambier, Jc" uniqKey="Cambier J">JC Cambier</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Garcon, N" uniqKey="Garcon N">N Garcon</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Chomez, P" uniqKey="Chomez P">P Chomez</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Van Mechelen, M" uniqKey="Van Mechelen M">M Van Mechelen</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Texas</li>
</region>
</list>
<tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Texas"><name sortKey="Tseng, Chien Te" sort="Tseng, Chien Te" uniqKey="Tseng C" first="Chien-Te" last="Tseng">Chien-Te Tseng</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Atmar, Robert L" sort="Atmar, Robert L" uniqKey="Atmar R" first="Robert L." last="Atmar">Robert L. Atmar</name>
<name sortKey="Atmar, Robert L" sort="Atmar, Robert L" uniqKey="Atmar R" first="Robert L." last="Atmar">Robert L. Atmar</name>
<name sortKey="Couch, Robert B" sort="Couch, Robert B" uniqKey="Couch R" first="Robert B." last="Couch">Robert B. Couch</name>
<name sortKey="Couch, Robert B" sort="Couch, Robert B" uniqKey="Couch R" first="Robert B." last="Couch">Robert B. Couch</name>
<name sortKey="Garron, Tania" sort="Garron, Tania" uniqKey="Garron T" first="Tania" last="Garron">Tania Garron</name>
<name sortKey="Iwata Yoshikawa, Naoko" sort="Iwata Yoshikawa, Naoko" uniqKey="Iwata Yoshikawa N" first="Naoko" last="Iwata-Yoshikawa">Naoko Iwata-Yoshikawa</name>
<name sortKey="Iwata Yoshikawa, Naoko" sort="Iwata Yoshikawa, Naoko" uniqKey="Iwata Yoshikawa N" first="Naoko" last="Iwata-Yoshikawa">Naoko Iwata-Yoshikawa</name>
<name sortKey="Newman, Patrick C" sort="Newman, Patrick C" uniqKey="Newman P" first="Patrick C." last="Newman">Patrick C. Newman</name>
<name sortKey="Peters, Clarence J" sort="Peters, Clarence J" uniqKey="Peters C" first="Clarence J." last="Peters">Clarence J. Peters</name>
<name sortKey="Peters, Clarence J" sort="Peters, Clarence J" uniqKey="Peters C" first="Clarence J." last="Peters">Clarence J. Peters</name>
<name sortKey="Sbrana, Elena" sort="Sbrana, Elena" uniqKey="Sbrana E" first="Elena" last="Sbrana">Elena Sbrana</name>
<name sortKey="Tseng, Chien Te" sort="Tseng, Chien Te" uniqKey="Tseng C" first="Chien-Te" last="Tseng">Chien-Te Tseng</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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