Impact of Parental HIV/AIDS on Children’s Psychological Well-Being: A Systematic Review of Global Literature
Identifieur interne : 001F61 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 001F60; suivant : 001F62Impact of Parental HIV/AIDS on Children’s Psychological Well-Being: A Systematic Review of Global Literature
Auteurs : Peilian Chi ; Xiaoming LiSource :
- AIDS and behavior [ 1090-7165 ] ; 2013.
Abstract
This review examines the global literature regarding the impact of parental HIV/AIDS on children’s psychological well-being. Fifty one articles reporting quantitative data from a total of 30 studies were retrieved and reviewed. Findings were mixed but tended to show that AIDS orphans and vulnerable children had poorer psychological well-being in comparison with children from HIV-free families or children orphaned by other causes. Limited longitudinal studies suggested a negative effect of parental HIV on children’s psychological well-being in an early stage of parental HIV-related illness and such effects persisted through the course of parental illness and after parental death. HIV-related stressful life events, stigma, and poverty were risk factors that might aggravate the negative impact of parental HIV/AIDS on children. Individual coping skills, trusting relationship with caregivers and social support were suggested to protect children against the negative effects of parental HIV/AIDS. This review underlines the vulnerability of children affected by HIV/AIDS. Culturally and developmentally appropriate evidence-based interventions are urgently needed to promote the psychological well-being of children affected by HIV/AIDS.
Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s10461-012-0290-2
PubMed: 22972606
PubMed Central: 3568204
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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">9712133</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">21042</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">AIDS Behav</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">AIDS Behav</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>AIDS and behavior</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1090-7165</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1573-3254</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">22972606</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3568204</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s10461-012-0290-2</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS407601</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Impact of Parental HIV/AIDS on Children’s Psychological Well-Being: A Systematic Review of Global Literature</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Chi</surname><given-names>Peilian</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">a</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Li</surname><given-names>Xiaoming</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">a</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>a</label>Prevention Research Center, Carman and Ann Adams Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA</aff><author-notes><corresp id="FN1">Correspondence regarding this article should be addressed to Peilian Chi at Prevention Research Center, Carman and Ann Adams Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Hutzel Building, Suite W534, 4707 St. Antoine, Detroit, MI, USA, <email>pch@med.wayne.edu</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>27</day><month>9</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>9</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>01</day><month>9</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>2554</fpage><lpage>2574</lpage><abstract><p id="P1">This review examines the global literature regarding the impact of parental HIV/AIDS on children’s psychological well-being. Fifty one articles reporting quantitative data from a total of 30 studies were retrieved and reviewed. Findings were mixed but tended to show that AIDS orphans and vulnerable children had poorer psychological well-being in comparison with children from HIV-free families or children orphaned by other causes. Limited longitudinal studies suggested a negative effect of parental HIV on children’s psychological well-being in an early stage of parental HIV-related illness and such effects persisted through the course of parental illness and after parental death. HIV-related stressful life events, stigma, and poverty were risk factors that might aggravate the negative impact of parental HIV/AIDS on children. Individual coping skills, trusting relationship with caregivers and social support were suggested to protect children against the negative effects of parental HIV/AIDS. This review underlines the vulnerability of children affected by HIV/AIDS. Culturally and developmentally appropriate evidence-based interventions are urgently needed to promote the psychological well-being of children affected by HIV/AIDS.</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Parental HIV/AIDS</kwd><kwd>Children affected by HIV/AIDS</kwd><kwd>Psychological well-being</kwd><kwd>Literature review</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source country="United States">National Institute of Nursing Research : NINR</funding-source><award-id>R01 NR013466 || NR</award-id></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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