Growing Epidemic of Coronary Heart Disease in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
Identifieur interne : 001046 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 001045; suivant : 001047Growing Epidemic of Coronary Heart Disease in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
Auteurs : Thomas A. Gaziano ; Asaf Bitton ; Shuchi Anand ; Shafika Abrahams-Gessel ; Adrianna MurphySource :
- Current problems in cardiology [ 0146-2806 ] ; 2010.
Abstract
Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the single largest cause of death in the developed countries and is one of the leading causes of disease burden in developing countries. In 2001, there were 7.3 million deaths due to CHD worldwide. Three-fourths of global deaths due to CHD occurred in the low and middle-income countries. The rapid rise in CHD burden in most of the low and middle and income countries is due to socio-economic changes, increase in life span and acquisition of lifestyle related risk factors. The CHD death rate, however, varies dramatically across the developing countries. The varying incidence, prevalence, and mortality rates reflect the different levels of risk factors, other competing causes of death, availability of resources to combat CVD, and the stage of epidemiologic transition that each country or region finds itself. The economic burden of CHD is equally large but solutions exist to manage this growing burden.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2009.10.002
PubMed: 20109979
PubMed Central: 2864143
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<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">7701802</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">3224</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Curr Probl Cardiol</journal-id><journal-title>Current problems in cardiology</journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">0146-2806</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1535-6280</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">20109979</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">2864143</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2009.10.002</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS170650</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Growing Epidemic of Coronary Heart Disease in Low- and Middle-Income Countries</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Gaziano</surname><given-names>Thomas A.</given-names></name><degrees>MD, MSc</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">*</xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">†</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bitton</surname><given-names>Asaf</given-names></name><degrees>MD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">*</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Anand</surname><given-names>Shuchi</given-names></name><degrees>MD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">*</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Abrahams-Gessel</surname><given-names>Shafika</given-names></name><degrees>MS</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">‡</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Murphy</surname><given-names>Adrianna</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">†</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="A1"><label>*</label>Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital</aff><aff id="A2"><label>†</label>Harvard School of Public Health</aff><aff id="A3"><label>‡</label>Harvard Initiative for Global Health, Harvard University</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1">Address for correspondence: Thomas A. Gaziano, Cardiovascular Medicine Division, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115 United States, Tel.: 617-525-7526, Fax: 617-432-0190, <email>tgaziano@partners.org</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>23</day><month>3</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>2</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>1</day><month>2</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><volume>35</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>72</fpage><lpage>115</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2009 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2009</copyright-year></permissions><abstract><p id="P1">Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the single largest cause of death in the developed countries and is one of the leading causes of disease burden in developing countries. In 2001, there were 7.3 million deaths due to CHD worldwide. Three-fourths of global deaths due to CHD occurred in the low and middle-income countries. The rapid rise in CHD burden in most of the low and middle and income countries is due to socio-economic changes, increase in life span and acquisition of lifestyle related risk factors. The CHD death rate, however, varies dramatically across the developing countries. The varying incidence, prevalence, and mortality rates reflect the different levels of risk factors, other competing causes of death, availability of resources to combat CVD, and the stage of epidemiologic transition that each country or region finds itself. The economic burden of CHD is equally large but solutions exist to manage this growing burden.</p></abstract><contract-num rid="TW1">K01 TW007141-05
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