Suicidal Ideation, Attempt, and Determining Factors among HIV/AIDS Patients, Ethiopia
Identifieur interne : 003A74 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 003A73; suivant : 003A75Suicidal Ideation, Attempt, and Determining Factors among HIV/AIDS Patients, Ethiopia
Auteurs : Huluagresh Bitew [Éthiopie] ; Gashaw Andargie [Éthiopie] ; Agitu Tadesse [Éthiopie] ; Amsalu Belete [Éthiopie] ; Wubalem Fekadu [Éthiopie] ; Tesfa Mekonen [Éthiopie]Source :
- Depression Research and Treatment [ 2090-1321 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Url:
DOI: 10.1155/2016/8913160
PubMed: 27747101
PubMed Central: 5055996
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Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Gondar</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tadesse, Agitu" sort="Tadesse, Agitu" uniqKey="Tadesse A" first="Agitu" last="Tadesse">Agitu Tadesse</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country><wicri:regionArea>Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Belete, Amsalu" sort="Belete, Amsalu" uniqKey="Belete A" first="Amsalu" last="Belete">Amsalu Belete</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I4">College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Debre Tabor</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fekadu, Wubalem" sort="Fekadu, Wubalem" uniqKey="Fekadu W" first="Wubalem" last="Fekadu">Wubalem Fekadu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I5">Psychiatry Department, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country><wicri:regionArea>Psychiatry Department, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bahir Dar</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mekonen, Tesfa" sort="Mekonen, Tesfa" uniqKey="Mekonen T" first="Tesfa" last="Mekonen">Tesfa Mekonen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I5">Psychiatry Department, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country><wicri:regionArea>Psychiatry Department, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar 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xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Suicidal Ideation, Attempt, and Determining Factors among HIV/AIDS Patients, Ethiopia</title><author><name sortKey="Bitew, Huluagresh" sort="Bitew, Huluagresh" uniqKey="Bitew H" first="Huluagresh" last="Bitew">Huluagresh Bitew</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I1">Debark District Hospital Northwest, Debark, Ethiopia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country><wicri:regionArea>Debark District Hospital Northwest, Debark</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Debark</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Andargie, Gashaw" sort="Andargie, Gashaw" uniqKey="Andargie G" first="Gashaw" last="Andargie">Gashaw Andargie</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I2">School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Gondar</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tadesse, Agitu" sort="Tadesse, Agitu" uniqKey="Tadesse A" first="Agitu" last="Tadesse">Agitu Tadesse</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I3">Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country><wicri:regionArea>Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Addis Ababa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Belete, Amsalu" sort="Belete, Amsalu" uniqKey="Belete A" first="Amsalu" last="Belete">Amsalu Belete</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I4">College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country><wicri:regionArea>College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Debre Tabor</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fekadu, Wubalem" sort="Fekadu, Wubalem" uniqKey="Fekadu W" first="Wubalem" last="Fekadu">Wubalem Fekadu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I5">Psychiatry Department, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country><wicri:regionArea>Psychiatry Department, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bahir Dar</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mekonen, Tesfa" sort="Mekonen, Tesfa" uniqKey="Mekonen T" first="Tesfa" last="Mekonen">Tesfa Mekonen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I5">Psychiatry Department, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Éthiopie</country><wicri:regionArea>Psychiatry Department, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bahir Dar</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Depression Research and Treatment</title><idno type="ISSN">2090-1321</idno><idno type="eISSN">2090-133X</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Background</italic>. Suicide is a serious cause of mortality worldwide and is considered as a psychiatric emergency. Suicide is more frequent in peoples living with HIV/AIDS than in general population.<italic> Objective</italic>. To assess the proportion and determining factors of suicidal ideation and attempt among peoples living with HIV/AIDS in Ethiopia.<italic> Methods</italic>. Institutional based cross-sectional study was conducted from May to June 2015 by selecting 393 participants using systematic random sampling technique. Suicide manual of Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) was used to collect data. Logistic regression was carried out and odds ratio with 95% confidence intervals was computed.<italic> Results</italic>. The proportion of suicidal ideation and attempt was 33.6% and 20.1%, respectively. Female sex (AOR = 2.6, 95%CI: 1.27–5.22), marital status (AOR = 13.5, 95%CI: 4.69–39.13), depression (AOR = 17.0, 95%CI: 8.76–33.26), CD4 level (AOR = 2.57, 95%CI: 1.34–4.90), and presence of opportunistic infection (AOR = 5.23, 95%CI: 2.51–10.88) were associated with suicidal ideation, whereas marital status (AOR = 8.44, 95%CI: 3.117–22.84), perceived HIV stigma (AOR = 2.9, 95%CI: 1.45–5.99), opportunistic infection (AOR = 2.37, 95%CI: 1.18–4.76), and poor social support (AOR = 2.9, 95%CI: 1.58–5.41) were significantly associated with suicidal attempt.<italic> Conclusion</italic>. Suicidal ideation and attempt were high among HIV positive patients. Therefore early screening, treatment, and referral of suicidal patients are necessary in HIV clinics.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Sadock, B J" uniqKey="Sadock B">B. J. Sadock</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sadock, V A" uniqKey="Sadock V">V. A. 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