Who Benefits—Or Does not—From South Africa’s Old Age Pension? Evidence from Characteristics of Rural Pensioners and Non-Pensioners
Identifieur interne : 001259 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001258; suivant : 001260Who Benefits—Or Does not—From South Africa’s Old Age Pension? Evidence from Characteristics of Rural Pensioners and Non-Pensioners
Auteurs : Margaret Ralston [États-Unis] ; Enid Schatz ; Jane Menken ; Francesc Xavier G Mez-Olivé [Ghana] ; Stephen Tollman [Ghana, Suède]Source :
- International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health [ 1661-7827 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
Social protection grants play a critical role in survival and livelihoods of elderly individuals in South Africa. Rarely is it possible to assess how well a social program reaches its target population. Using a 2010 survey and Agincourt Health Demographic Surveillance System census data we conduct multivariate logistic regression to predict pension receipt in rural South Africa. We find only 80% of age-eligible individuals report pension receipt. Pension non-recipients tend to be male, have poor socio-economic status, live in smaller households, be of Mozambican origin, and have poorer physical function; while older persons living in households receiving other grants are more likely to report pension receipt. We conclude that a reservoir of older persons exists who meet eligibility criteria but who are not yet receiving pensions. Ensuring that they and their households are properly linked to all available social services—whether for child or old-age social grants—is likely to have beneficial and synergistic effects.
Url:
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph13010085
PubMed: 26712777
PubMed Central: 4730476
Affiliations:
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Box KD213 Kanda, Accra</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Accra</settlement><region nuts="2">Région du Grand Accra</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af6-ijerph-13-00085">Umeå Centre for Global Health Research, Umeå University, Umeå 90001-90850, Sweden</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Umeå Centre for Global Health Research, Umeå University, Umeå 90001-90850</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Umeå 90001-90850</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health</title><idno type="ISSN">1661-7827</idno><idno type="eISSN">1660-4601</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Social protection grants play a critical role in survival and livelihoods of elderly individuals in South Africa. Rarely is it possible to assess how well a social program reaches its target population. Using a 2010 survey and Agincourt Health Demographic Surveillance System census data we conduct multivariate logistic regression to predict pension receipt in rural South Africa. We find only 80% of age-eligible individuals report pension receipt. Pension non-recipients tend to be male, have poor socio-economic status, live in smaller households, be of Mozambican origin, and have poorer physical function; while older persons living in households receiving other grants are more likely to report pension receipt. We conclude that a reservoir of older persons exists who meet eligibility criteria but who are not yet receiving pensions. Ensuring that they and their households are properly linked to all available social services—whether for child or old-age social grants—is likely to have beneficial and synergistic effects.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Anderson, B A" uniqKey="Anderson B">B.A. Anderson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Phillips, H E" uniqKey="Phillips H">H.E. Phillips</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Kahn, K" uniqKey="Kahn K">K. Kahn</name></author><author><name sortKey="Collinson, M A" uniqKey="Collinson M">M.A. Collinson</name></author><author><name sortKey="G Mez Olive, F X" uniqKey="G Mez Olive F">F.X. Gómez-Olivé</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mokoena, O" uniqKey="Mokoena O">O. Mokoena</name></author><author><name sortKey="Twine, R" uniqKey="Twine R">R Twine</name></author><author><name sortKey="Mee, P" uniqKey="Mee P">P. 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Madhavan</name></author><author><name sortKey="Collinson, M" uniqKey="Collinson M">M. Collinson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Tollman, S M" uniqKey="Tollman S">S.M. Tollman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Clark, S J" uniqKey="Clark S">S.J. Clark</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Zembe Mkabile, W" uniqKey="Zembe Mkabile W">W. Zembe-Mkabile</name></author><author><name sortKey="Doherty, T" uniqKey="Doherty T">T. Doherty</name></author><author><name sortKey="Sanders, D" uniqKey="Sanders D">D. Sanders</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jackson, D" uniqKey="Jackson D">D. Jackson</name></author><author><name sortKey="Chopra, M" uniqKey="Chopra M">M. Chopra</name></author><author><name sortKey="Swanevelder, S" uniqKey="Swanevelder S">S. Swanevelder</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lombard, C" uniqKey="Lombard C">C. Lombard</name></author><author><name sortKey="Surender, R" uniqKey="Surender R">R. Surender</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lloyd Sherlock, P" uniqKey="Lloyd Sherlock P">P. Lloyd-Sherlock</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Brenes Camacho, G" uniqKey="Brenes Camacho G">G. Brenes-Camacho</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Esser, I" uniqKey="Esser I">I. Esser</name></author><author><name sortKey="Palme, J" uniqKey="Palme J">J. Palme</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Ghana</li><li>Suède</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Région du Grand Accra</li><li>État du Mississippi</li></region><settlement><li>Accra</li></settlement></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Menken, Jane" sort="Menken, Jane" uniqKey="Menken J" first="Jane" last="Menken">Jane Menken</name><name sortKey="Schatz, Enid" sort="Schatz, Enid" uniqKey="Schatz E" first="Enid" last="Schatz">Enid Schatz</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><region name="État du Mississippi"><name sortKey="Ralston, Margaret" sort="Ralston, Margaret" uniqKey="Ralston M" first="Margaret" last="Ralston">Margaret Ralston</name></region></country><country name="Ghana"><region name="Région du Grand Accra"><name sortKey="G Mez Olive, Francesc Xavier" sort="G Mez Olive, Francesc Xavier" uniqKey="G Mez Olive F" first="Francesc Xavier" last="G Mez-Olivé">Francesc Xavier G Mez-Olivé</name></region><name sortKey="Tollman, Stephen" sort="Tollman, Stephen" uniqKey="Tollman S" first="Stephen" last="Tollman">Stephen Tollman</name></country><country name="Suède"><noRegion><name sortKey="Tollman, Stephen" sort="Tollman, Stephen" uniqKey="Tollman S" first="Stephen" last="Tollman">Stephen Tollman</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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