Prevalence of hepatitis B virus co-infection among HIV-seropositive persons attending antiretroviral clinics in the Eastern Region of Ghana.
Identifieur interne : 000042 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000041; suivant : 000043Prevalence of hepatitis B virus co-infection among HIV-seropositive persons attending antiretroviral clinics in the Eastern Region of Ghana.
Auteurs : Gideon Kye-Duodu [Ghana] ; Priscillia Nortey [Ghana] ; Keziah Malm [Ghana] ; Kofi Mensah Nyarko [Ghana] ; Samuel Oko Sackey [Ghana] ; Sampson Ofori [Ghana] ; Edwin Andrews Afari [Ghana]Source :
- The Pan African medical journal [ 1937-8688 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Co-infection, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Ghana (épidémiologie), Humains, Hépatite B (), Hépatite B (épidémiologie), Infections à VIH (), Infections à VIH (épidémiologie), Jeune adulte, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Personnel de santé (normes), Prévalence, Sujet âgé, Vaccins anti-hépatite B (administration et posologie), Études transversales.
- MESH :
- administration et posologie : Vaccins anti-hépatite B.
- normes : Personnel de santé.
- épidémiologie : Ghana, Hépatite B, Infections à VIH.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Co-infection, Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Hépatite B, Infections à VIH, Jeune adulte, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Prévalence, Sujet âgé, Études transversales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Child, Child, Preschool, Coinfection, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Ghana (epidemiology), HIV Infections (complications), HIV Infections (epidemiology), Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Health Personnel (standards), Hepatitis B (complications), Hepatitis B (epidemiology), Hepatitis B Vaccines (administration & dosage), Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Surveys and Questionnaires, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Hepatitis B Vaccines.
- complications : HIV Infections, Hepatitis B.
- epidemiology : Ghana, HIV Infections, Hepatitis B.
- standards : Health Personnel.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Child, Child, Preschool, Coinfection, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Surveys and Questionnaires, Young Adult.
Abstract
Hepatitis B and HIV infections are endemic in sub-Saharan Africa including Ghana. Understanding the extent of the co-infection is critical to the optimal care of persons living with HIV and AIDS (PLHIV). We determined the prevalence and risk factors of HBV co-infection in PLHIV and assessed the knowledge of health care workers (HCW) in Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) clinics regarding the co-infection.
DOI: 10.11604/pamj.supp.2016.25.1.6172
PubMed: 28210375
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Box LG 13, Accra, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Ghana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme (GFELTP), School of Public Health, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 13, Accra</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nortey, Priscillia" sort="Nortey, Priscillia" uniqKey="Nortey P" first="Priscillia" last="Nortey">Priscillia Nortey</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology and Disease Control, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 13, Accra, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology and Disease Control, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 13, Accra</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Malm, Keziah" sort="Malm, Keziah" uniqKey="Malm K" first="Keziah" last="Malm">Keziah Malm</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Ghana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme (GFELTP), School of Public Health, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 13, Accra, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Ghana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme (GFELTP), School of Public Health, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 13, Accra</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nyarko, Kofi Mensah" sort="Nyarko, Kofi Mensah" uniqKey="Nyarko K" first="Kofi Mensah" last="Nyarko">Kofi Mensah Nyarko</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Ghana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme (GFELTP), School of Public Health, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 13, Accra, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Ghana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme (GFELTP), School of Public Health, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 13, Accra</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sackey, Samuel Oko" sort="Sackey, Samuel Oko" uniqKey="Sackey S" first="Samuel Oko" last="Sackey">Samuel Oko Sackey</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Ghana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme (GFELTP), School of Public Health, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 13, Accra, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Ghana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme (GFELTP), School of Public Health, University of Ghana, P.O. 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Understanding the extent of the co-infection is critical to the optimal care of persons living with HIV and AIDS (PLHIV). We determined the prevalence and risk factors of HBV co-infection in PLHIV and assessed the knowledge of health care workers (HCW) in Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) clinics regarding the co-infection.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28210375</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>17</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2017</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>22</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>22</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic-eCollection"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1937-8688</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>25</Volume><Issue>Suppl 1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2016</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The Pan African medical journal</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Pan Afr Med J</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Prevalence of hepatitis B virus co-infection among HIV-seropositive persons attending antiretroviral clinics in the Eastern Region of Ghana.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>7</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.11604/pamj.supp.2016.25.1.6172</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Hepatitis B and HIV infections are endemic in sub-Saharan Africa including Ghana. Understanding the extent of the co-infection is critical to the optimal care of persons living with HIV and AIDS (PLHIV). We determined the prevalence and risk factors of HBV co-infection in PLHIV and assessed the knowledge of health care workers (HCW) in Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) clinics regarding the co-infection.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A cross sectional study was conducted in five ART clinics to obtain data from a systematic random sample of PLHIV in the Eastern region of Ghana from March to June 2012. We used self-administered questionnaires to assess knowledge of HCW on knowledge and management of the co-infection. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression models were used for analysis at 5% significance level.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Of 320 PLHIV recruited into study, with median age of 40 years (IQR: 33-50 years), 28 tested positive for HBsAg giving an overall prevalence of 8.8%. There were significant associations between HBV infection and being an adult (p=0.004), increasing serum ALT levels (p=0.002) and partner with history of HBV infection (p=0.010). HCW obtained 84.2% (SD± 20.53; 95% CI: 89-98.1) and 53.1% (SD± 35.06; 95% CI: 13.0-88.9) in the "general knowledge" and "management practice" indexes respectively.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Prevalence of HBV-HIV co-infection was relatively high among PLHIV in Eastern region. Knowledge of HCW on management practices of HBV-HIV co-infection and HBV vaccination coverage among PLHIV were found to be relatively low. Regular trainings of HCW and a HBV vaccination programme targeted at PLHIV should be considered.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kye-Duodu</LastName><ForeName>Gideon</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Ghana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme (GFELTP), School of Public Health, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 13, Accra, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nortey</LastName><ForeName>Priscillia</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology and Disease Control, School of Public Health, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 13, Accra, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Malm</LastName><ForeName>Keziah</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Ghana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme (GFELTP), School of Public Health, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 13, Accra, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nyarko</LastName><ForeName>Kofi Mensah</ForeName><Initials>KM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Ghana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme (GFELTP), School of Public Health, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 13, Accra, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sackey</LastName><ForeName>Samuel Oko</ForeName><Initials>SO</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Ghana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme (GFELTP), School of Public Health, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 13, Accra, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ofori</LastName><ForeName>Sampson</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Ghana Health Service, Regional Hospital, Koforidua, Eastern Region, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Afari</LastName><ForeName>Edwin Andrews</ForeName><Initials>EA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Ghana Field Epidemiology and Laboratory Training Programme (GFELTP), School of Public Health, University of Ghana, P.O. Box LG 13, Accra, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016448">Multicenter Study</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2016</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>01</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Uganda</Country><MedlineTA>Pan Afr Med J</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101517926</NlmUniqueID></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D017325">Hepatitis B Vaccines</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Infect Dev Ctries. 2009 Jun 01;3(5):369-75</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19759507</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Infect. 2010 Jul;61(2):155-63</RefSource><PMID 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Version="1">18645512</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>BMC Public Health. 2008 Dec 19;8:416</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19099553</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Jpn J Infect Dis. 2005 Feb;58(1):15-9</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15728984</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>AIDS. 2005 Mar 24;19(6):593-601</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15802978</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002648" MajorTopicYN="N">Child</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002675" MajorTopicYN="N">Child, Preschool</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D060085" MajorTopicYN="N">Coinfection</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003430" MajorTopicYN="N">Cross-Sectional Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005869" MajorTopicYN="N">Ghana</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015658" MajorTopicYN="N">HIV Infections</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="N">complications</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007722" MajorTopicYN="Y">Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006282" MajorTopicYN="N">Health Personnel</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000592" MajorTopicYN="Y">standards</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006509" MajorTopicYN="N">Hepatitis B</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="N">complications</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017325" MajorTopicYN="N">Hepatitis B Vaccines</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000008" MajorTopicYN="N">administration & dosage</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016015" MajorTopicYN="N">Logistic Models</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012307" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011795" MajorTopicYN="N">Surveys and Questionnaires</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D055815" MajorTopicYN="N">Young Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Ghana</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">Human Immunodeficiency Virus</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">co-infection</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">hepatitis B virus</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">risk factors</Keyword></KeywordList><CoiStatement>The authors declare no competing interest.</CoiStatement></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2015</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>22</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2016</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>06</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year><Month>2</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2017</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>23</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28210375</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.11604/pamj.supp.2016.25.1.6172</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">PAMJ-SUPP-25-1-07</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC5292113</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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