Le SIDA au Ghana (serveur d'exploration)

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Study of the aetiologic agents of meningitis in Kumasi, Ghana, with special reference to Cryptococcal neoformans.

Identifieur interne : 000772 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000771; suivant : 000773

Study of the aetiologic agents of meningitis in Kumasi, Ghana, with special reference to Cryptococcal neoformans.

Auteurs : E H Frimpong [Ghana] ; R A Lartey

Source :

RBID : pubmed:10493053

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

To evaluate the importance of Cryptococcus neoformans, an opportunistic in meningitis, in healthy and HIV infected patients in Kumasi, Ghana.

PubMed: 10493053


Affiliations:


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pubmed:10493053

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Study of the aetiologic agents of meningitis in Kumasi, Ghana, with special reference to Cryptococcal neoformans.</title>
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<name sortKey="Frimpong, E H" sort="Frimpong, E H" uniqKey="Frimpong E" first="E H" last="Frimpong">E H Frimpong</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Microbiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Microbiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Science and Technology, Kumasi</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Kumasi</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Lartey, R A" sort="Lartey, R A" uniqKey="Lartey R" first="R A" last="Lartey">R A Lartey</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Study of the aetiologic agents of meningitis in Kumasi, Ghana, with special reference to Cryptococcal neoformans.</title>
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<name sortKey="Frimpong, E H" sort="Frimpong, E H" uniqKey="Frimpong E" first="E H" last="Frimpong">E H Frimpong</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Microbiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Microbiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Science and Technology, Kumasi</wicri:regionArea>
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<title level="j">East African medical journal</title>
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<term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
<term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (microbiology)</term>
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Cryptococcosis (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
<term>Cryptococcosis (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Cryptococcosis (microbiology)</term>
<term>Cryptococcus neoformans</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Ghana (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mass Screening</term>
<term>Meningitis, Aseptic (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
<term>Meningitis, Aseptic (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Meningitis, Aseptic (microbiology)</term>
<term>Meningitis, Bacterial (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
<term>Meningitis, Bacterial (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Meningitis, Bacterial (microbiology)</term>
<term>Meningitis, Fungal (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
<term>Meningitis, Fungal (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Meningitis, Fungal (microbiology)</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Urban Health</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Cryptococcose ()</term>
<term>Cryptococcose (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Cryptococcose (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Cryptococcus neoformans</term>
<term>Dépistage systématique</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Ghana (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA ()</term>
<term>Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Méningite aseptique ()</term>
<term>Méningite aseptique (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Méningite aseptique (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Méningite bactérienne ()</term>
<term>Méningite bactérienne (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Méningite bactérienne (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Méningite fongique ()</term>
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<term>Méningite fongique (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Nourrisson</term>
<term>Santé en zone urbaine</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<term>Ghana</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="cerebrospinal fluid" xml:lang="en">
<term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections</term>
<term>Cryptococcosis</term>
<term>Meningitis, Aseptic</term>
<term>Meningitis, Bacterial</term>
<term>Meningitis, Fungal</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections</term>
<term>Cryptococcosis</term>
<term>Meningitis, Aseptic</term>
<term>Meningitis, Bacterial</term>
<term>Meningitis, Fungal</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Cryptococcose</term>
<term>Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA</term>
<term>Méningite aseptique</term>
<term>Méningite bactérienne</term>
<term>Méningite fongique</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections</term>
<term>Cryptococcosis</term>
<term>Meningitis, Aseptic</term>
<term>Meningitis, Bacterial</term>
<term>Meningitis, Fungal</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Cryptococcose</term>
<term>Ghana</term>
<term>Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA</term>
<term>Méningite aseptique</term>
<term>Méningite bactérienne</term>
<term>Méningite fongique</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Cryptococcus neoformans</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mass Screening</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Cryptococcose</term>
<term>Cryptococcus neoformans</term>
<term>Dépistage systématique</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infections opportunistes liées au SIDA</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Méningite aseptique</term>
<term>Méningite bactérienne</term>
<term>Méningite fongique</term>
<term>Nourrisson</term>
<term>Santé en zone urbaine</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<term>Ghana</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To evaluate the importance of Cryptococcus neoformans, an opportunistic in meningitis, in healthy and HIV infected patients in Kumasi, Ghana.</div>
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<DateCreated>
<Year>1999</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
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<Year>1999</Year>
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<DateRevised>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">0012-835X</ISSN>
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<Volume>75</Volume>
<Issue>9</Issue>
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<Title>East African medical journal</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>East Afr Med J</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Study of the aetiologic agents of meningitis in Kumasi, Ghana, with special reference to Cryptococcal neoformans.</ArticleTitle>
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<MedlinePgn>516-9</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To evaluate the importance of Cryptococcus neoformans, an opportunistic in meningitis, in healthy and HIV infected patients in Kumasi, Ghana.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">A prospective study; isolating the aetiologic agents of meningitis from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) using standard methods.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SETTING" NlmCategory="METHODS">Kumasi city, Ashanti region of central Ghana.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SUBJECTS" NlmCategory="METHODS">One thousand five hundred and seventy patients suspected of meningitis, including 28 HIV infected and AIDS patients.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE" NlmCategory="METHODS">The pattern and distribution of the main etiologic agents of meningitis in Kumasi, Ghana shown.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Of the 1570 CSF samples examined, 1256 (80%) showed no abnormality. Of the 314 (20%) with abnormalities, 147 were bacterial, and 167 diagnosed aseptic. No cryptococcal cells were found.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">There is a paucity of cryptococcal meningitis in Kumasi, Ghana, and it is not recommended to screen routinely for the fungus in meningitis investigations.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<Affiliation>Department of Clinical Microbiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.</Affiliation>
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<DescriptorName UI="D016920" MajorTopicYN="N">Meningitis, Bacterial</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D016921" MajorTopicYN="N">Meningitis, Fungal</DescriptorName>
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