Study of the aetiologic agents of meningitis in Kumasi, Ghana, with special reference to Cryptococcal neoformans.
Identifieur interne : 000494 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000493; suivant : 000495Study of the aetiologic agents of meningitis in Kumasi, Ghana, with special reference to Cryptococcal neoformans.
Auteurs : E H Frimpong ; R A LarteySource :
- East African medical journal [ 0012-835X ] ; 1998.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (cerebrospinal fluid), AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (epidemiology), AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (microbiology), Adolescent, Adult, Child, Child, Preschool, Cryptococcosis (cerebrospinal fluid), Cryptococcosis (epidemiology), Cryptococcosis (microbiology), Cryptococcus neoformans, Female, Ghana (epidemiology), Humans, Infant, Male, Mass Screening, Meningitis, Aseptic (cerebrospinal fluid), Meningitis, Aseptic (epidemiology), Meningitis, Aseptic (microbiology), Meningitis, Bacterial (cerebrospinal fluid), Meningitis, Bacterial (epidemiology), Meningitis, Bacterial (microbiology), Meningitis, Fungal (cerebrospinal fluid), Meningitis, Fungal (epidemiology), Meningitis, Fungal (microbiology), Prospective Studies, Urban Health.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Ghana.
- cerebrospinal fluid : AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Cryptococcosis, Meningitis, Aseptic, Meningitis, Bacterial, Meningitis, Fungal.
- epidemiology : AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Cryptococcosis, Meningitis, Aseptic, Meningitis, Bacterial, Meningitis, Fungal.
- microbiology : AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Cryptococcosis, Meningitis, Aseptic, Meningitis, Bacterial, Meningitis, Fungal.
- Adolescent, Adult, Child, Child, Preschool, Cryptococcus neoformans, Female, Humans, Infant, Male, Mass Screening, Prospective Studies, Urban Health.
Abstract
To evaluate the importance of Cryptococcus neoformans, an opportunistic in meningitis, in healthy and HIV infected patients in Kumasi, Ghana.
PubMed: 10493053
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:10493053Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Frimpong, E H" sort="Frimpong, E H" uniqKey="Frimpong E" first="E H" last="Frimpong">E H Frimpong</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Microbiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lartey, R A" sort="Lartey, R A" uniqKey="Lartey R" first="R A" last="Lartey">R A Lartey</name>
</author>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Study of the aetiologic agents of meningitis in Kumasi, Ghana, with special reference to Cryptococcal neoformans.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Frimpong, E H" sort="Frimpong, E H" uniqKey="Frimpong E" first="E H" last="Frimpong">E H Frimpong</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Microbiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lartey, R A" sort="Lartey, R A" uniqKey="Lartey R" first="R A" last="Lartey">R A Lartey</name>
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<series><title level="j">East African medical journal</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0012-835X</idno>
<imprint><date when="1998" type="published">1998</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
<term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections (microbiology)</term>
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Cryptococcosis (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
<term>Cryptococcosis (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Cryptococcosis (microbiology)</term>
<term>Cryptococcus neoformans</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Ghana (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mass Screening</term>
<term>Meningitis, Aseptic (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
<term>Meningitis, Aseptic (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Meningitis, Aseptic (microbiology)</term>
<term>Meningitis, Bacterial (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
<term>Meningitis, Bacterial (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Meningitis, Bacterial (microbiology)</term>
<term>Meningitis, Fungal (cerebrospinal fluid)</term>
<term>Meningitis, Fungal (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Meningitis, Fungal (microbiology)</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Urban Health</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Ghana</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="cerebrospinal fluid" xml:lang="en"><term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections</term>
<term>Cryptococcosis</term>
<term>Meningitis, Aseptic</term>
<term>Meningitis, Bacterial</term>
<term>Meningitis, Fungal</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections</term>
<term>Cryptococcosis</term>
<term>Meningitis, Aseptic</term>
<term>Meningitis, Bacterial</term>
<term>Meningitis, Fungal</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections</term>
<term>Cryptococcosis</term>
<term>Meningitis, Aseptic</term>
<term>Meningitis, Bacterial</term>
<term>Meningitis, Fungal</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Cryptococcus neoformans</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mass Screening</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Urban Health</term>
</keywords>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To evaluate the importance of Cryptococcus neoformans, an opportunistic in meningitis, in healthy and HIV infected patients in Kumasi, Ghana.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">10493053</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>1999</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>1999</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2004</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0012-835X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>75</Volume>
<Issue>9</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>1998</Year>
<Month>Sep</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>East African medical journal</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>East Afr Med J</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Study of the aetiologic agents of meningitis in Kumasi, Ghana, with special reference to Cryptococcal neoformans.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>516-9</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To evaluate the importance of Cryptococcus neoformans, an opportunistic in meningitis, in healthy and HIV infected patients in Kumasi, Ghana.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">A prospective study; isolating the aetiologic agents of meningitis from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) using standard methods.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SETTING" NlmCategory="METHODS">Kumasi city, Ashanti region of central Ghana.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="SUBJECTS" NlmCategory="METHODS">One thousand five hundred and seventy patients suspected of meningitis, including 28 HIV infected and AIDS patients.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE" NlmCategory="METHODS">The pattern and distribution of the main etiologic agents of meningitis in Kumasi, Ghana shown.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Of the 1570 CSF samples examined, 1256 (80%) showed no abnormality. Of the 314 (20%) with abnormalities, 147 were bacterial, and 167 diagnosed aseptic. No cryptococcal cells were found.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">There is a paucity of cryptococcal meningitis in Kumasi, Ghana, and it is not recommended to screen routinely for the fungus in meningitis investigations.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Frimpong</LastName>
<ForeName>E H</ForeName>
<Initials>EH</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Clinical Microbiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lartey</LastName>
<ForeName>R A</ForeName>
<Initials>RA</Initials>
</Author>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Kenya</Country>
<MedlineTA>East Afr Med J</MedlineTA>
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<ISSNLinking>0012-835X</ISSNLinking>
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<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<CitationSubset>X</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D017088" MajorTopicYN="N">AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000134" MajorTopicYN="N">cerebrospinal fluid</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002648" MajorTopicYN="N">Child</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002675" MajorTopicYN="N">Child, Preschool</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003453" MajorTopicYN="N">Cryptococcosis</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000134" MajorTopicYN="N">cerebrospinal fluid</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003455" MajorTopicYN="Y">Cryptococcus neoformans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005869" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Ghana</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007223" MajorTopicYN="N">Infant</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008403" MajorTopicYN="N">Mass Screening</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008582" MajorTopicYN="N">Meningitis, Aseptic</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000134" MajorTopicYN="N">cerebrospinal fluid</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016920" MajorTopicYN="N">Meningitis, Bacterial</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000134" MajorTopicYN="N">cerebrospinal fluid</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016921" MajorTopicYN="N">Meningitis, Fungal</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000134" MajorTopicYN="N">cerebrospinal fluid</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011446" MajorTopicYN="N">Prospective Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014504" MajorTopicYN="N">Urban Health</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
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