Le SIDA au Ghana (serveur d'exploration)

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Contraceptive use and unmet need for family planning among HIV positive women on antiretroviral therapy in Kumasi, Ghana.

Identifieur interne : 000349 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000348; suivant : 000350

Contraceptive use and unmet need for family planning among HIV positive women on antiretroviral therapy in Kumasi, Ghana.

Auteurs : Dennis Odai Laryea [Ghana] ; Yaw Ampem Amoako ; Kathryn Spangenberg ; Ebenezer Frimpong ; Judith Kyei-Ansong

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25306546

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A key strategy for minimizing HIV infection rates especially via reduction of Mother- to-Child transmission is by reducing the unmet need for family planning. In Ghana, the integration of family planning services into Antiretroviral Therapy services for persons living with HIV/AIDS has largely been ignored. We set out to measure the prevalence of modern methods of contraception, the unmet need for family planning and to identify factors associated with the use of modern methods of contraception among HIV positive women on anti retroviral therapy.

DOI: 10.1186/1472-6874-14-126
PubMed: 25306546


Affiliations:


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pubmed:25306546

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A key strategy for minimizing HIV infection rates especially via reduction of Mother- to-Child transmission is by reducing the unmet need for family planning. In Ghana, the integration of family planning services into Antiretroviral Therapy services for persons living with HIV/AIDS has largely been ignored. We set out to measure the prevalence of modern methods of contraception, the unmet need for family planning and to identify factors associated with the use of modern methods of contraception among HIV positive women on anti retroviral therapy.</div>
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<Title>BMC women's health</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Contraceptive use and unmet need for family planning among HIV positive women on antiretroviral therapy in Kumasi, Ghana.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">A key strategy for minimizing HIV infection rates especially via reduction of Mother- to-Child transmission is by reducing the unmet need for family planning. In Ghana, the integration of family planning services into Antiretroviral Therapy services for persons living with HIV/AIDS has largely been ignored. We set out to measure the prevalence of modern methods of contraception, the unmet need for family planning and to identify factors associated with the use of modern methods of contraception among HIV positive women on anti retroviral therapy.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">This was a descriptive cross sectional study of HIV positive women in their reproductive ages accessing care at an adult Antiretroviral Therapy Clinic in Kumasi, Ghana. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using Epi Info version 7.1.2.0.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">A total of 230 women were included in the study. Fifty six percent were in the 30-39 year age group. The mean age (SD) was 36.3 (5.4) years. While 53.5% of respondents desired to have children, partner desire for children was reported by 54.6% of respondents with partners. About 74% had received information on contraception from their provider. 42.6% of participants and/or their partners were using a contraception method at the time of study; the male condom (79.6%) being the most commonly used method. The estimated unmet need for contraception was 27.8%. Contraceptive use was strongly associated with partner knowledge of HIV status (AOR = 3.64; 95% CI 1.36-9.72; p = 0.01) and use of a contraceptive method prior to diagnosis of HIV (AOR = 6.1; 2.65-14.23; p < 0.001).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Contraceptive Prevalence is high among HIV positive women in Kumasi compared with the general Ghanaian population. Despite this, there still is a high unmet need for family planning in this population. We recommend continuous education on contraceptives use to HIV patients accessing HAART services to further increase contraceptive uptake.</AbstractText>
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EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/SidaGhanaV1/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000349 | SxmlIndent | more

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{{Explor lien
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