Crystalluria in HIV/AIDS patients on highly active anti-retroviral therapy in the Kumasi metropolis; a cross sectional study.
Identifieur interne : 000348 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000347; suivant : 000349Crystalluria in HIV/AIDS patients on highly active anti-retroviral therapy in the Kumasi metropolis; a cross sectional study.
Auteurs : Richard K D. Ephraim [Ghana] ; Ruth C. Brenyah [Ghana] ; Richmond Osei [Ghana] ; Bright D. Bossipe [Ghana] ; Prince Adoba [Ghana] ; Derick N M. Osakunor [Ghana] ; Hope Agbodzakey [Ghana]Source :
- Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association [ 0300-1652 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Crystalluria is associated with some highly active anti-retroviral therapies (HAART's) used in the management of HIV/AIDS.
DOI: 10.4103/0300-1652.144709
PubMed: 25538371
Affiliations:
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Ephraim</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Laboratory Technology, Medical Laboratory Division, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Laboratory Technology, Medical Laboratory Division, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cape Coast</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brenyah, Ruth C" sort="Brenyah, Ruth C" uniqKey="Brenyah R" first="Ruth C" last="Brenyah">Ruth C. Brenyah</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Clinical Microbiology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Microbiology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kumasi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Osei, Richmond" sort="Osei, Richmond" uniqKey="Osei R" first="Richmond" last="Osei">Richmond Osei</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kumasi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bossipe, Bright D" sort="Bossipe, Bright D" uniqKey="Bossipe B" first="Bright D" last="Bossipe">Bright D. Bossipe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Laboratory Technology, Medical Laboratory Division, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Laboratory Technology, Medical Laboratory Division, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cape Coast</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Adoba, Prince" sort="Adoba, Prince" uniqKey="Adoba P" first="Prince" last="Adoba">Prince Adoba</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Laboratory Technology, Medical Laboratory Division, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Laboratory Technology, Medical Laboratory Division, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cape Coast</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Osakunor, Derick N M" sort="Osakunor, Derick N M" uniqKey="Osakunor D" first="Derick N M" last="Osakunor">Derick N M. Osakunor</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine, School of Medical Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Molecular Medicine, School of Medical Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kumasi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Agbodzakey, Hope" sort="Agbodzakey, Hope" uniqKey="Agbodzakey H" first="Hope" last="Agbodzakey">Hope Agbodzakey</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Laboratory Technology, Medical Laboratory Division, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Ghana</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Laboratory Technology, Medical Laboratory Division, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cape Coast</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association</title><idno type="ISSN">0300-1652</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Crystalluria is associated with some highly active anti-retroviral therapies (HAART's) used in the management of HIV/AIDS.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25538371</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2014</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>24</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2014</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>24</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>20</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0300-1652</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>55</Volume><Issue>6</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year><Month>Nov</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Niger Med J</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Crystalluria in HIV/AIDS patients on highly active anti-retroviral therapy in the Kumasi metropolis; a cross sectional study.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>504-7</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.4103/0300-1652.144709</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Crystalluria is associated with some highly active anti-retroviral therapies (HAART's) used in the management of HIV/AIDS.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="AIMS" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">This study used light microscopy to establish the prevalence of crystalluria among HIV/AIDS patients on HAART and identified the routine crystals present in their urine.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">In this simple randomised cross-sectional study, 200 HIV/AIDS participants, comprising 150 on HAART and 50 HAART-naïve were recruited from the HIV clinic at the Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital (KATH). Urine and blood samples were collected, for urinalysis and the determination of the CD4 count, respectively. A well-structured pre-tested questionnaire was used to obtain socio-demographic data and clinical history of the participants.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The prevalence of crystalluria was higher among HIV-infected persons on HAART than those not on HAART (6.7% vs 4%; P = 0.733). Calcium oxalate and triple phosphate crystals were the crystal types present in their urine (3.5% and 2.5%, respectively) and was present only in HIV subjects on first line of treatment (without protease inhibitors). Participants aged between 40-50 years and those with hypersthenuria and acidic urine had the highest amount of crystalluria (41.6%, 83.3%, and 58.3%, respectively).</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">HAART is associated with crystalluria in HIV patients. Light microscopy will be of disgnostic value in resource limited settings.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ephraim</LastName><ForeName>Richard K D</ForeName><Initials>RK</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Laboratory Technology, Medical Laboratory Division, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Brenyah</LastName><ForeName>Ruth C</ForeName><Initials>RC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Clinical Microbiology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Osei</LastName><ForeName>Richmond</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bossipe</LastName><ForeName>Bright D</ForeName><Initials>BD</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Laboratory Technology, Medical Laboratory Division, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Adoba</LastName><ForeName>Prince</ForeName><Initials>P</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Laboratory Technology, Medical Laboratory Division, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Osakunor</LastName><ForeName>Derick N M</ForeName><Initials>DN</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Molecular Medicine, School of Medical Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Agbodzakey</LastName><ForeName>Hope</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Laboratory Technology, Medical Laboratory Division, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Nigeria</Country><MedlineTA>Niger Med J</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0315137</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0300-1652</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nephrol Dial Transplant. 1996 Feb;11(2):379-87</RefSource><PMID Version="1">8671802</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Nat Rev Nephrol. 2009 Oct;5(10):563-73</RefSource><PMID Version="1">19776778</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Ann Biol Clin (Paris). 2004 Jul-Aug;62(4):379-93</RefSource><PMID Version="1">15297232</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections 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PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>30</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2014</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>30</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">25538371</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.4103/0300-1652.144709</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">NMJ-55-504</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC4262849</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Ghana</li></country></list><tree><country name="Ghana"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ephraim, Richard K D" sort="Ephraim, Richard K D" uniqKey="Ephraim R" first="Richard K D" last="Ephraim">Richard K D. Ephraim</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Adoba, Prince" sort="Adoba, Prince" uniqKey="Adoba P" first="Prince" last="Adoba">Prince Adoba</name><name sortKey="Agbodzakey, Hope" sort="Agbodzakey, Hope" uniqKey="Agbodzakey H" first="Hope" last="Agbodzakey">Hope Agbodzakey</name><name sortKey="Bossipe, Bright D" sort="Bossipe, Bright D" uniqKey="Bossipe B" first="Bright D" last="Bossipe">Bright D. Bossipe</name><name sortKey="Brenyah, Ruth C" sort="Brenyah, Ruth C" uniqKey="Brenyah R" first="Ruth C" last="Brenyah">Ruth C. Brenyah</name><name sortKey="Osakunor, Derick N M" sort="Osakunor, Derick N M" uniqKey="Osakunor D" first="Derick N M" last="Osakunor">Derick N M. Osakunor</name><name sortKey="Osei, Richmond" sort="Osei, Richmond" uniqKey="Osei R" first="Richmond" last="Osei">Richmond Osei</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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