The costs of HIV treatment and care in Ghana: A longitudinal multi-site analysis.
Identifieur interne : 000B89 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000B88; suivant : 000B90The costs of HIV treatment and care in Ghana: A longitudinal multi-site analysis.
Auteurs : Evelinn Mikkelsen ; Jan Hontelez ; Justice Nonvignon ; Sam Amon ; Felix A. Asante ; Moses K. Aikins ; Julie Van De Haterd ; Rob BaltussenSource :
- AIDS (London, England) [ 1473-5571 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
To determine cost-functions that describe the dynamics of costs of HIV treatment and care in Ghana by CD4 cell count at treatment initiation and over time on antiretroviral therapy (ART).
DOI: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000001612
PubMed: 28806196
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pubmed:28806196Le document en format XML
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<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>aRadboud University Medical Centre: Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, the Netherlands' bDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands cInstitute of Public Health, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany dDepartment of Health Policy, Planning & Management, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, PO Box LG 13, Legon, Ghana eInstitute of Statistical, Social & Economic Research (ISSER) University of Ghana P. O. Box LG74 Legon, Accra Ghana.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Accra Ghana</wicri:noCountry>
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<author><name sortKey="Hontelez, Jan" sort="Hontelez, Jan" uniqKey="Hontelez J" first="Jan" last="Hontelez">Jan Hontelez</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The costs of HIV treatment and care in Ghana: A longitudinal multi-site analysis.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Mikkelsen, Evelinn" sort="Mikkelsen, Evelinn" uniqKey="Mikkelsen E" first="Evelinn" last="Mikkelsen">Evelinn Mikkelsen</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>aRadboud University Medical Centre: Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, the Netherlands' bDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands cInstitute of Public Health, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany dDepartment of Health Policy, Planning & Management, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, PO Box LG 13, Legon, Ghana eInstitute of Statistical, Social & Economic Research (ISSER) University of Ghana P. O. Box LG74 Legon, Accra Ghana.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Accra Ghana</wicri:noCountry>
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<author><name sortKey="Hontelez, Jan" sort="Hontelez, Jan" uniqKey="Hontelez J" first="Jan" last="Hontelez">Jan Hontelez</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Nonvignon, Justice" sort="Nonvignon, Justice" uniqKey="Nonvignon J" first="Justice" last="Nonvignon">Justice Nonvignon</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Amon, Sam" sort="Amon, Sam" uniqKey="Amon S" first="Sam" last="Amon">Sam Amon</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Asante, Felix A" sort="Asante, Felix A" uniqKey="Asante F" first="Felix A" last="Asante">Felix A. Asante</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Aikins, Moses K" sort="Aikins, Moses K" uniqKey="Aikins M" first="Moses K" last="Aikins">Moses K. Aikins</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Van De Haterd, Julie" sort="Van De Haterd, Julie" uniqKey="Van De Haterd J" first="Julie" last="Van De Haterd">Julie Van De Haterd</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Baltussen, Rob" sort="Baltussen, Rob" uniqKey="Baltussen R" first="Rob" last="Baltussen">Rob Baltussen</name>
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<series><title level="j">AIDS (London, England)</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1473-5571</idno>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To determine cost-functions that describe the dynamics of costs of HIV treatment and care in Ghana by CD4 cell count at treatment initiation and over time on antiretroviral therapy (ART).</div>
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<DateCreated><Year>2017</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
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<Month>Aug</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
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<Title>AIDS (London, England)</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>AIDS</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>The costs of HIV treatment and care in Ghana: A longitudinal multi-site analysis.</ArticleTitle>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1097/QAD.0000000000001612</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To determine cost-functions that describe the dynamics of costs of HIV treatment and care in Ghana by CD4 cell count at treatment initiation and over time on antiretroviral therapy (ART).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">We used detailed longitudinal healthcare utilization data from clinical health records of HIV-infected patients at seven Ghanaian ART clinics to estimate cost-functions of treatment and care by CD4 cell count at treatment initiation and time on ART.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We developed two linear regression models; one with individual random effects to determine the relationship between CD4 cell count at ART initiation and costs of treatment and care, and one with individual fixed effects to determine the causal effect of time in care on costs of treatment and care.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Costs for treatment and care were lowest (-7·9 US$) for patients with CD4 cell counts of ≥350 cells/μl at ART initiation, compared to patients with ≤50 cells/μl at ART initiation, yet the difference was not significant. The per-patient costs peaked during the first six months on ART at 112·6 US$, and significantly decreased by 70% after four years on treatment.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Our findings show that an accurate analysis of resource needs of HIV treatment and care should take into account that healthcare costs for HIV-infected people are dynamic rather than constant. The cost-functions derived from our study are valuable input for cost-effectiveness analyses and research allocation exercises for HIV treatment in sub-Saharan Africa.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mikkelsen</LastName>
<ForeName>Evelinn</ForeName>
<Initials>E</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>aRadboud University Medical Centre: Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, the Netherlands' bDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands cInstitute of Public Health, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany dDepartment of Health Policy, Planning & Management, School of Public Health, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, PO Box LG 13, Legon, Ghana eInstitute of Statistical, Social & Economic Research (ISSER) University of Ghana P. O. Box LG74 Legon, Accra Ghana.</Affiliation>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hontelez</LastName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nonvignon</LastName>
<ForeName>Justice</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Amon</LastName>
<ForeName>Sam</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Asante</LastName>
<ForeName>Felix A</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Aikins</LastName>
<ForeName>Moses K</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>van de Haterd</LastName>
<ForeName>Julie</ForeName>
<Initials>J</Initials>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Baltussen</LastName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country>
<MedlineTA>AIDS</MedlineTA>
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<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Aikins, Moses K" sort="Aikins, Moses K" uniqKey="Aikins M" first="Moses K" last="Aikins">Moses K. Aikins</name>
<name sortKey="Amon, Sam" sort="Amon, Sam" uniqKey="Amon S" first="Sam" last="Amon">Sam Amon</name>
<name sortKey="Asante, Felix A" sort="Asante, Felix A" uniqKey="Asante F" first="Felix A" last="Asante">Felix A. Asante</name>
<name sortKey="Baltussen, Rob" sort="Baltussen, Rob" uniqKey="Baltussen R" first="Rob" last="Baltussen">Rob Baltussen</name>
<name sortKey="Hontelez, Jan" sort="Hontelez, Jan" uniqKey="Hontelez J" first="Jan" last="Hontelez">Jan Hontelez</name>
<name sortKey="Mikkelsen, Evelinn" sort="Mikkelsen, Evelinn" uniqKey="Mikkelsen E" first="Evelinn" last="Mikkelsen">Evelinn Mikkelsen</name>
<name sortKey="Nonvignon, Justice" sort="Nonvignon, Justice" uniqKey="Nonvignon J" first="Justice" last="Nonvignon">Justice Nonvignon</name>
<name sortKey="Van De Haterd, Julie" sort="Van De Haterd, Julie" uniqKey="Van De Haterd J" first="Julie" last="Van De Haterd">Julie Van De Haterd</name>
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