The impact of conductive hearing loss on balance.
Identifieur interne : 000021 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000020; suivant : 000022The impact of conductive hearing loss on balance.
Auteurs : Gilad Horowitz [Israël] ; Omer J. Ungar [Israël] ; Yael Levit [Israël] ; Mordechai Himmelfarb [Israël] ; Ophir Handzel [Israël]Source :
- Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery [ 1749-4486 ] ; 2020.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Balance is a complex process involving the coordinated activities of multiple sensory, motor and biomechanical components. Balance function may be disturbed in subjects suffering from hearing loss but the impairment has been attributed to the pathology underlying the hearing loss.
AIM
The purpose of the study was to investigate the possible interference of simulated conductive hearing loss with the ability to maintain postural balance.
METHODS
Twenty normal-hearing subjects, 20-30 years old, underwent the computerised dynamic posturography test battery before and after plugging their external ear canals with earplugs, thus simulating a 40dB conductive hearing loss.
RESULTS
Eighteen females and two males were tested before and after plugging their ear canals. Average CHL was 40 ± 4.9dB. The composite equilibrium score was significantly diminished after plugging the ears with an average sway score of 73.5% (P < .05, T = 2.27). The fourth test condition was specifically affected with an average sway score of 72.85% with earplugs (P < .05, T = 2.37).
CONCLUSIONS
Conductive hearing loss has a negative effect on balance. This can be theoretically explained by the association between hearing loss and saccular dysfunction.
DOI: 10.1111/coa.13473
PubMed: 31696660
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b>
</p>
<p>Balance is a complex process involving the coordinated activities of multiple sensory, motor and biomechanical components. Balance function may be disturbed in subjects suffering from hearing loss but the impairment has been attributed to the pathology underlying the hearing loss.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>AIM</b>
</p>
<p>The purpose of the study was to investigate the possible interference of simulated conductive hearing loss with the ability to maintain postural balance.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>Twenty normal-hearing subjects, 20-30 years old, underwent the computerised dynamic posturography test battery before and after plugging their external ear canals with earplugs, thus simulating a 40dB conductive hearing loss.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Eighteen females and two males were tested before and after plugging their ear canals. Average CHL was 40 ± 4.9dB. The composite equilibrium score was significantly diminished after plugging the ears with an average sway score of 73.5% (P < .05, T = 2.27). The fourth test condition was specifically affected with an average sway score of 72.85% with earplugs (P < .05, T = 2.37).</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
</p>
<p>Conductive hearing loss has a negative effect on balance. This can be theoretically explained by the association between hearing loss and saccular dysfunction.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND">Balance is a complex process involving the coordinated activities of multiple sensory, motor and biomechanical components. Balance function may be disturbed in subjects suffering from hearing loss but the impairment has been attributed to the pathology underlying the hearing loss.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="AIM">The purpose of the study was to investigate the possible interference of simulated conductive hearing loss with the ability to maintain postural balance.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS">Twenty normal-hearing subjects, 20-30 years old, underwent the computerised dynamic posturography test battery before and after plugging their external ear canals with earplugs, thus simulating a 40dB conductive hearing loss.</AbstractText>
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</ReferenceList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
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