MPTP induced hemiparkinsonism in monkeys: behavioral, mechanographic, electromyographic and immunohistochemical studies.
Identifieur interne : 001774 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001773; suivant : 001775MPTP induced hemiparkinsonism in monkeys: behavioral, mechanographic, electromyographic and immunohistochemical studies.
Auteurs : A. Benazzouz ; C. Gross ; J. Dupont ; B. BioulacSource :
- Experimental brain research [ 0014-4819 ] ; 1992.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (analogs & derivatives), Animals, Behavior, Animal (drug effects), Dopamine Agents, Electromyography (drug effects), Immunohistochemistry, Kinetics, Macaca mulatta, Muscles (pathology), Muscles (physiology), Parkinson Disease, Secondary (chemically induced), Parkinson Disease, Secondary (pathology), Parkinson Disease, Secondary (psychology).
- MESH :
- chemical , analogs & derivatives : 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine.
- chemically induced : Parkinson Disease, Secondary.
- drug effects : Behavior, Animal, Electromyography.
- pathology : Muscles, Parkinson Disease, Secondary.
- physiology : Muscles.
- psychology : Parkinson Disease, Secondary.
- Animals, Dopamine Agents, Immunohistochemistry, Kinetics, Macaca mulatta.
Abstract
A single infusion of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-pyridine (MPTP) into the right internal carotid artery of Macaca mulatta monkeys resulted in akinesia and rigidity of the contralateral limb. The immunohistochemical study revealed a dramatic reduction in the number of TH-immunoreactive cells in the substantia nigra of the infused side (70-81%). After unilateral MPTP-treatment movement parameters and EMG activity were altered; the agonist muscle developed increased EMG activity associated with a shift of antagonist muscle activity. These results confirm that hemiparkinsonian monkeys are a valuable model of parkinsonism which can be useful in studies of movement disorder physiology and therapy of Parkinson's disease.
PubMed: 1355743
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:1355743Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Gross, C" sort="Gross, C" uniqKey="Gross C" first="C" last="Gross">C. Gross</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Dupont, J" sort="Dupont, J" uniqKey="Dupont J" first="J" last="Dupont">J. Dupont</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Bioulac, B" sort="Bioulac, B" uniqKey="Bioulac B" first="B" last="Bioulac">B. Bioulac</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Gross, C" sort="Gross, C" uniqKey="Gross C" first="C" last="Gross">C. Gross</name>
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<term>Electromyography (drug effects)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A single infusion of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-pyridine (MPTP) into the right internal carotid artery of Macaca mulatta monkeys resulted in akinesia and rigidity of the contralateral limb. The immunohistochemical study revealed a dramatic reduction in the number of TH-immunoreactive cells in the substantia nigra of the infused side (70-81%). After unilateral MPTP-treatment movement parameters and EMG activity were altered; the agonist muscle developed increased EMG activity associated with a shift of antagonist muscle activity. These results confirm that hemiparkinsonian monkeys are a valuable model of parkinsonism which can be useful in studies of movement disorder physiology and therapy of Parkinson's disease.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>A single infusion of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-pyridine (MPTP) into the right internal carotid artery of Macaca mulatta monkeys resulted in akinesia and rigidity of the contralateral limb. The immunohistochemical study revealed a dramatic reduction in the number of TH-immunoreactive cells in the substantia nigra of the infused side (70-81%). After unilateral MPTP-treatment movement parameters and EMG activity were altered; the agonist muscle developed increased EMG activity associated with a shift of antagonist muscle activity. These results confirm that hemiparkinsonian monkeys are a valuable model of parkinsonism which can be useful in studies of movement disorder physiology and therapy of Parkinson's disease.</AbstractText>
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