Idiopathic Parkinson’s disease phenotype related to C9ORF72 repeat expansions: contribution of the neuropsychological assessment
Identifieur interne : 000D03 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 000D02; suivant : 000D04Idiopathic Parkinson’s disease phenotype related to C9ORF72 repeat expansions: contribution of the neuropsychological assessment
Auteurs : Mariam Annan [France] ; Émilie Beaufils [France] ; Ursule-Catherine Viola [France] ; Patrick Vourc [France] ; Caroline Hommet [France] ; Karl Mondon [France]Source :
- BMC Research Notes [ 1756-0500 ] ; 2013.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Proteins.
- genetics : Parkinson Disease.
- physiopathology : Parkinson Disease.
- psychology : Parkinson Disease.
- Cognition, Female, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Humans, Microsatellite Repeats, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Open Reading Frames, Phenotype, Visual Perception.
- mix :
Abstract
Expanded GGGGCC hexanucleotide repeats in the non-coding region of the
We report the results of the comprehensive neuropsychological evaluation in a newly described case in the literature (the sixth) of a patient presenting isolated idiopathic Parkinson’s disease associated with
The decrease in the patient’s prefrontal functions resulted in a slight decrease in global efficiency. These abnormalities did not appear to be different, with respect to the deficit observed and the intensity of the cognitive impairment, from those classically observed in cases of sporadic idiopathic Parkinson’s disease. Our patient also exhibited a significant impairment in visual gnosis.
If confirmed in other patients, visuoperceptive deficits in idiopathic Parkinson’s disease could represent a red flag that should prompt the clinician to perform addition diagnostic procedures. A thorough neuropsychological assessment may prove to be useful for detecting idiopathic Parkinson’s disease in patients who are suspected of having repeat abnormalities of
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/1756-0500-6-343
PubMed: 23987827
PubMed Central: 3765963
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PMC:3765963Le document en format XML
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repeat expansions: contribution of the neuropsychological assessment</title>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Microsatellite Repeats</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Neuropsychological Tests</term>
<term>Open Reading Frames</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (genetics)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (psychology)</term>
<term>Phenotype</term>
<term>Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Visual Perception</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Proteins</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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</keywords>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Microsatellite Repeats</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Neuropsychological Tests</term>
<term>Open Reading Frames</term>
<term>Phenotype</term>
<term>Visual Perception</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>Expanded GGGGCC hexanucleotide repeats in the non-coding region of the <italic>C9ORF72</italic>
gene was recently identified as being responsible for over 40% of the cases of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis associated with frontotemporal lobar degeneration, in various extrapyramidal syndromes including supranuclear gaze palsy and corticobasal degeneration, and in addition, has been found to be a rare genetic cause of isolated Parkinsonism. To our knowledge, there is no published data concerning the neuropsychological evaluation of patients diagnosed with idiopathic Parkinson’s disease related with <italic>C9ORF72</italic>
repeat expansions.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Case presentation</title>
<p>We report the results of the comprehensive neuropsychological evaluation in a newly described case in the literature (the sixth) of a patient presenting isolated idiopathic Parkinson’s disease associated with <italic>C9ORF72</italic>
repeat expansions.</p>
<p>The decrease in the patient’s prefrontal functions resulted in a slight decrease in global efficiency. These abnormalities did not appear to be different, with respect to the deficit observed and the intensity of the cognitive impairment, from those classically observed in cases of sporadic idiopathic Parkinson’s disease. Our patient also exhibited a significant impairment in visual gnosis.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>If confirmed in other patients, visuoperceptive deficits in idiopathic Parkinson’s disease could represent a red flag that should prompt the clinician to perform addition diagnostic procedures. A thorough neuropsychological assessment may prove to be useful for detecting idiopathic Parkinson’s disease in patients who are suspected of having repeat abnormalities of <italic>C9ORF72</italic>
expansions.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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</TEI>
</record>
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