ParkinsonFranceV1, Main, Curation, bibRecord, 000D03

Idiopathic Parkinson’s disease phenotype related to C9ORF72 repeat expansions: contribution of the neuropsychological assessment

Identifieur interne : 000D03 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 000D02; suivant : 000D04

Idiopathic Parkinson’s disease phenotype related to C9ORF72 repeat expansions: contribution of the neuropsychological assessment

Auteurs : Mariam Annan [France] ; Émilie Beaufils [France] ; Ursule-Catherine Viola [France] ; Patrick Vourc [France] ; Caroline Hommet [France] ; Karl Mondon [France]

Source :

BMC Research Notes [ 1756-0500 ] ; 2013.

RBID : PMC:3765963

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Cognition, Female, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Humans, Microsatellite Repeats, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Open Reading Frames, Parkinson Disease (genetics), Parkinson Disease (physiopathology), Parkinson Disease (psychology), Phenotype, Proteins (genetics), Visual Perception.
MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Proteins.
- genetics : Parkinson Disease.
- physiopathology : Parkinson Disease.
- psychology : Parkinson Disease.
- Cognition, Female, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Humans, Microsatellite Repeats, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests, Open Reading Frames, Phenotype, Visual Perception.
mix :
- C9ORF72 repeat expansion, Cognition, Parkinson's disease.

Abstract

Background

Expanded GGGGCC hexanucleotide repeats in the non-coding region of the C9ORF72 gene was recently identified as being responsible for over 40% of the cases of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis associated with frontotemporal lobar degeneration, in various extrapyramidal syndromes including supranuclear gaze palsy and corticobasal degeneration, and in addition, has been found to be a rare genetic cause of isolated Parkinsonism. To our knowledge, there is no published data concerning the neuropsychological evaluation of patients diagnosed with idiopathic Parkinson’s disease related with C9ORF72 repeat expansions.

Case presentation

We report the results of the comprehensive neuropsychological evaluation in a newly described case in the literature (the sixth) of a patient presenting isolated idiopathic Parkinson’s disease associated with C9ORF72 repeat expansions.

The decrease in the patient’s prefrontal functions resulted in a slight decrease in global efficiency. These abnormalities did not appear to be different, with respect to the deficit observed and the intensity of the cognitive impairment, from those classically observed in cases of sporadic idiopathic Parkinson’s disease. Our patient also exhibited a significant impairment in visual gnosis.

Conclusions

If confirmed in other patients, visuoperceptive deficits in idiopathic Parkinson’s disease could represent a red flag that should prompt the clinician to perform addition diagnostic procedures. A thorough neuropsychological assessment may prove to be useful for detecting idiopathic Parkinson’s disease in patients who are suspected of having repeat abnormalities of C9ORF72 expansions.

Url:

DOI: 10.1186/1756-0500-6-343
PubMed: 23987827
PubMed Central: 3765963

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Le document en format XML

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 repeat expansions: contribution of the neuropsychological assessment</title>
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 repeat expansions: contribution of the neuropsychological assessment</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>Expanded GGGGCC hexanucleotide repeats in the non-coding region of the <italic>C9ORF72</italic>
 gene was recently identified as being responsible for over 40% of the cases of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis associated with frontotemporal lobar degeneration, in various extrapyramidal syndromes including supranuclear gaze palsy and corticobasal degeneration, and in addition, has been found to be a rare genetic cause of isolated Parkinsonism. To our knowledge, there is no published data concerning the neuropsychological evaluation of patients diagnosed with idiopathic Parkinson’s disease related with <italic>C9ORF72</italic>
 repeat expansions.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Case presentation</title>
<p>We report the results of the comprehensive neuropsychological evaluation in a newly described case in the literature (the sixth) of a patient presenting isolated idiopathic Parkinson’s disease associated with <italic>C9ORF72</italic>
 repeat expansions.</p>
<p>The decrease in the patient’s prefrontal functions resulted in a slight decrease in global efficiency. These abnormalities did not appear to be different, with respect to the deficit observed and the intensity of the cognitive impairment, from those classically observed in cases of sporadic idiopathic Parkinson’s disease. Our patient also exhibited a significant impairment in visual gnosis.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>If confirmed in other patients, visuoperceptive deficits in idiopathic Parkinson’s disease could represent a red flag that should prompt the clinician to perform addition diagnostic procedures. A thorough neuropsychological assessment may prove to be useful for detecting idiopathic Parkinson’s disease in patients who are suspected of having repeat abnormalities of <italic>C9ORF72</italic>
 expansions.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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	La maladie de Parkinson en France (serveur d'exploration)
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La maladie de Parkinson en France (serveur d'exploration)

Idiopathic Parkinson’s disease phenotype related to C9ORF72 repeat expansions: contribution of the neuropsychological assessment

Idiopathic Parkinson’s disease phenotype related to C9ORF72 repeat expansions: contribution of the neuropsychological assessment

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