La maladie de Parkinson en France (serveur d'exploration)

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Fungal Flora and Ochratoxin A Production in Various Food and Feed in France

Identifieur interne : 001036 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001035; suivant : 001037

Fungal Flora and Ochratoxin A Production in Various Food and Feed in France

Auteurs : Serge Krivobok ; Françoise Seigle-Murandi ; Regine Steiman ; Edmond E. Creppy

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:DCCDF29D1E7CF373C418C422D0C89314984B0AE1

English descriptors

Abstract

Summary: To investigate the occurrence of potential ochratoxin A (OTA) producing moulds in foodstuffs, 11 food samples from the south-west part of France have been studied: 8 were contaminated with OTA (0.6 to 12.8 μg/kg). 120 filamentous fungi and 10 yeasts were isolated from these foodstuffs. Among the 30 genera isolated, the Mucedinacex (44%) were the most frequent, followed by Dematiaceæ (26%) and Ascomycetes (10%). 20 strains were potential producers of OTA: Penicillium aurantiogriseum (10 strains), P. chrysogenum (1 strain), P. variabile (6 strains) and Aspergillus ochraceus (3 strains). Only 8 of these strains produced OTA in vitro when cultured in liquid complex medium, indicating that they are rather adapted to solid phase. These findings are to be related to the OTA contamination of human blood in these areas and in other parts of France.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0723-2020(11)80438-8

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ISTEX:DCCDF29D1E7CF373C418C422D0C89314984B0AE1

Le document en format XML

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<ce:given-name>Serge</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Krivobok</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="aff2">
<ce:sup>2</ce:sup>
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</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>Françoise</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Seigle-Murandi</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="aff2">
<ce:sup>2</ce:sup>
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<ce:sup>a</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>Regine</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Steiman</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="aff2">
<ce:sup>2</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>Edmond E.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Creppy</ce:surname>
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<ce:sup>1</ce:sup>
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<ce:section-title>Summary</ce:section-title>
<ce:abstract-sec>
<ce:simple-para id="SP0005">To investigate the occurrence of potential ochratoxin A (OTA) producing moulds in foodstuffs, 11 food samples from the south-west part of France have been studied: 8 were contaminated with OTA (0.6 to 12.8 μg/kg). 120 filamentous fungi and 10 yeasts were isolated from these foodstuffs. Among the 30 genera isolated, the Mucedinacex (44%) were the most frequent, followed by Dematiaceæ (26%) and Ascomycetes (10%). 20 strains were potential producers of OTA:
<ce:italic>Penicillium aurantiogriseum</ce:italic>
(10 strains),
<ce:italic>P. chrysogenum</ce:italic>
(1 strain),
<ce:italic>P. variabile</ce:italic>
(6 strains) and
<ce:italic>Aspergillus ochraceus</ce:italic>
(3 strains). Only 8 of these strains produced OTA
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when cultured in liquid complex medium, indicating that they are rather adapted to solid phase. These findings are to be related to the OTA contamination of human blood in these areas and in other parts of France.</ce:simple-para>
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<ce:italic>Penicillium</ce:italic>
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<ce:text>Foodstuffs</ce:text>
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</tail>
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<title>Fungal Flora and Ochratoxin A Production in Various Food and Feed in France</title>
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<titleInfo type="alternative" lang="en" contentType="CDATA">
<title>Fungal Flora and Ochratoxin A Production in Various Food and Feed in France</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Serge</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Krivobok</namePart>
<affiliation>Laboratoire de Toxicologie et d'Hygiène appliquée, Université Bordeaux II, UFR de Pharmacie, 3ter Place de la Victoire, 33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Françoise</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Seigle-Murandi</namePart>
<affiliation>Laboratoire de Toxicologie et d'Hygiène appliquée, Université Bordeaux II, UFR de Pharmacie, 3ter Place de la Victoire, 33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France</affiliation>
<affiliation>aFrançoise Seigle-Murandi, Groupe pour l'Etude du Devenir des Xénobiotiques dans I'Environnement (GEDEXE), University Joseph Fourier, UFR de Pharmacie, BP 138, 38243 Meylan Cedex, France</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Regine</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Steiman</namePart>
<affiliation>Laboratoire de Toxicologie et d'Hygiène appliquée, Université Bordeaux II, UFR de Pharmacie, 3ter Place de la Victoire, 33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Edmond E.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Creppy</namePart>
<affiliation>Groupe pour l'Etude du Devenir des Xénobiotiques dans l'Environnement (GEDEXE), Université Joseph Fourier, UFR de Pharmacie, BP 138, 38243 Meylan Cedex, France</affiliation>
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<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1995</copyrightDate>
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<abstract lang="en">Summary: To investigate the occurrence of potential ochratoxin A (OTA) producing moulds in foodstuffs, 11 food samples from the south-west part of France have been studied: 8 were contaminated with OTA (0.6 to 12.8 μg/kg). 120 filamentous fungi and 10 yeasts were isolated from these foodstuffs. Among the 30 genera isolated, the Mucedinacex (44%) were the most frequent, followed by Dematiaceæ (26%) and Ascomycetes (10%). 20 strains were potential producers of OTA: Penicillium aurantiogriseum (10 strains), P. chrysogenum (1 strain), P. variabile (6 strains) and Aspergillus ochraceus (3 strains). Only 8 of these strains produced OTA in vitro when cultured in liquid complex medium, indicating that they are rather adapted to solid phase. These findings are to be related to the OTA contamination of human blood in these areas and in other parts of France.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Key words</genre>
<topic>Ochratoxin A</topic>
<topic>Penicillium</topic>
<topic>Aspergillus</topic>
<topic>Foodstuffs</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Systematic and Applied Microbiology</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="abbreviated">
<title>SYAPM</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<originInfo>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1995</dateIssued>
</originInfo>
<identifier type="ISSN">0723-2020</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0723-2020(11)X8422-9</identifier>
<part>
<date>1995</date>
<detail type="volume">
<number>18</number>
<caption>vol.</caption>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<number>3</number>
<caption>no.</caption>
</detail>
<extent unit="issue pages">
<start>323</start>
<end>459</end>
</extent>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>455</start>
<end>459</end>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">DCCDF29D1E7CF373C418C422D0C89314984B0AE1</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1016/S0723-2020(11)80438-8</identifier>
<identifier type="PII">S0723-2020(11)80438-8</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">80438</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">©1995 Gustav Fischer Verlag · Stuttgart · Jena · New York</accessCondition>
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<recordOrigin>Gustav Fischer Verlag · Stuttgart · Jena · New York, ©1995</recordOrigin>
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