Anti-dyskinetic effect of anpirtoline in animal models of L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia
Identifieur interne : 000091 ( Hal/Corpus ); précédent : 000090; suivant : 000092Anti-dyskinetic effect of anpirtoline in animal models of L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia
Auteurs : Erwan Bézard ; Ana Mu Oz ; Elisabetta Tronci ; Elsa Y. Pioli ; Qin Li ; Gregory Porras ; Anders Björklund ; Manolo CartaSource :
- Clinical Neuroscience Research [ 1566-2772 ] ; 2013-12.
Abstract
The serotonin system has emerged as a potential target for anti-dyskinetic therapy in Parkinson's disease. In fact, serotonin neurons can convert L-DOPA into dopamine, and mediate its synaptic release. However, they lack a feedback control mechanism able to regulate synaptic dopamine levels, which leads to un-physiological stimulation of post-synaptic striatal dopamine receptors. Accordingly, drugs able to dampen the activity of serotonin neurons can suppress L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia in animal models of Parkinson's disease. Here, we investigated the ability of the 5-HT1A/1B receptor agonist anpirtoline to counteract L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia in L-DOPA-primed 6-OHDA-lesioned rats and MPTP-treated macaques. Results suggest that anpirtoline dose-dependently reduced dyskinesia both in rats and monkeys; however, the effect in MPTP-treated macaques was accompanied by a worsening of the Parkinson's disease score at significantly effective doses (1.5 and 2.0mg/kg). At a lower dose (0.75mg/kg), anpirtoline markedly reduced dyskinesia in 4 out of 5 subjects, but statistical significance was prevented by the presence of a non-responsive subject. These results provide further evidence that the serotonin neurons contribute both to the pro-dyskinetic effect of L-DOPA and to its therapeutic efficacy in the rat and monkey models of Parkinson's disease.
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DOI: 10.1016/j.neures.2013.10.002
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Hal:hal-01289966Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The serotonin system has emerged as a potential target for anti-dyskinetic therapy in Parkinson's disease. In fact, serotonin neurons can convert L-DOPA into dopamine, and mediate its synaptic release. However, they lack a feedback control mechanism able to regulate synaptic dopamine levels, which leads to un-physiological stimulation of post-synaptic striatal dopamine receptors. Accordingly, drugs able to dampen the activity of serotonin neurons can suppress L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia in animal models of Parkinson's disease. Here, we investigated the ability of the 5-HT1A/1B receptor agonist anpirtoline to counteract L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia in L-DOPA-primed 6-OHDA-lesioned rats and MPTP-treated macaques. Results suggest that anpirtoline dose-dependently reduced dyskinesia both in rats and monkeys; however, the effect in MPTP-treated macaques was accompanied by a worsening of the Parkinson's disease score at significantly effective doses (1.5 and 2.0mg/kg). At a lower dose (0.75mg/kg), anpirtoline markedly reduced dyskinesia in 4 out of 5 subjects, but statistical significance was prevented by the presence of a non-responsive subject. These results provide further evidence that the serotonin neurons contribute both to the pro-dyskinetic effect of L-DOPA and to its therapeutic efficacy in the rat and monkey models of Parkinson's disease. </div>
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<date type="whenReleased">2016-03-17 14:32:01</date>
<date type="whenProduced">2013-12</date>
</edition>
<respStmt> <resp>contributor</resp>
<name key="321070"> <persName> <forename>Chantal</forename>
<surname>GUERIN</surname>
</persName>
<email type="md5">eb4bde61f74652335183b0bd05630b2c</email>
<email type="domain">u-bordeaux.fr</email>
</name>
</respStmt>
</editionStmt>
<publicationStmt> <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
<idno type="halId">hal-01289966</idno>
<idno type="halUri">https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01289966</idno>
<idno type="halBibtex">bezard:hal-01289966</idno>
<idno type="halRefHtml">Clinical Neuroscience Research, Elsevier, 2013, 77 (4), <10.1016/j.neures.2013.10.002></idno>
<idno type="halRef">Clinical Neuroscience Research, Elsevier, 2013, 77 (4), <10.1016/j.neures.2013.10.002></idno>
</publicationStmt>
<seriesStmt> <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
</seriesStmt>
<notesStmt> <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
<note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
<note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
</notesStmt>
<sourceDesc> <biblStruct> <analytic> <title xml:lang="en">Anti-dyskinetic effect of anpirtoline in animal models of L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia</title>
<author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Erwan</forename>
<surname>Bézard</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">1063976</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-244085"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Ana</forename>
<surname>Muñoz</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">921866</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-452605"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Elisabetta</forename>
<surname>Tronci</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">1059977</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-452954"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Elsa Y.</forename>
<surname>Pioli</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">1059978</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-262347"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Qin</forename>
<surname>Li</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">224848</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-439125"></affiliation>
<affiliation ref="#struct-439190"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Gregory</forename>
<surname>Porras</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">1061378</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-244085"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Anders</forename>
<surname>Björklund</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">1059979</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-262353"></affiliation>
</author>
<author role="aut"> <persName> <forename type="first">Manolo</forename>
<surname>Carta</surname>
</persName>
<idno type="halauthorid">1190816</idno>
<affiliation ref="#struct-452954"></affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<monogr> <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">11803</idno>
<idno type="issn">1566-2772</idno>
<title level="j">Clinical Neuroscience Research</title>
<imprint> <publisher>Elsevier</publisher>
<biblScope unit="volume">77</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="issue">4</biblScope>
<date type="datePub">2013-12</date>
</imprint>
</monogr>
<idno type="doi">10.1016/j.neures.2013.10.002</idno>
<idno type="pubmed">24135129</idno>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<profileDesc> <langUsage> <language ident="en">English</language>
</langUsage>
<textClass> <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sdv">Life Sciences [q-bio]</classCode>
<classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
</textClass>
<abstract xml:lang="en">The serotonin system has emerged as a potential target for anti-dyskinetic therapy in Parkinson's disease. In fact, serotonin neurons can convert L-DOPA into dopamine, and mediate its synaptic release. However, they lack a feedback control mechanism able to regulate synaptic dopamine levels, which leads to un-physiological stimulation of post-synaptic striatal dopamine receptors. Accordingly, drugs able to dampen the activity of serotonin neurons can suppress L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia in animal models of Parkinson's disease. Here, we investigated the ability of the 5-HT1A/1B receptor agonist anpirtoline to counteract L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia in L-DOPA-primed 6-OHDA-lesioned rats and MPTP-treated macaques. Results suggest that anpirtoline dose-dependently reduced dyskinesia both in rats and monkeys; however, the effect in MPTP-treated macaques was accompanied by a worsening of the Parkinson's disease score at significantly effective doses (1.5 and 2.0mg/kg). At a lower dose (0.75mg/kg), anpirtoline markedly reduced dyskinesia in 4 out of 5 subjects, but statistical significance was prevented by the presence of a non-responsive subject. These results provide further evidence that the serotonin neurons contribute both to the pro-dyskinetic effect of L-DOPA and to its therapeutic efficacy in the rat and monkey models of Parkinson's disease. </abstract>
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