Immunization and media coverage in Italy: an eleven-year analysis (2007-17).
Identifieur interne : 000280 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000279; suivant : 000281Immunization and media coverage in Italy: an eleven-year analysis (2007-17).
Auteurs : A. Odone ; V. Tramutola ; M. Morgado ; C. SignorelliSource :
- Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics [ 2164-554X ] ; 2018.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Italy.
- statistics & numerical data : Communications Media, Health Education.
- Health Policy, Humans, Immunization.
Abstract
Immunization polices in Italy has recently reached important milestones, including the approval of the National Immunization Prevention Plan and of a new law mandatory immunization; this stimulating a lively debate at the scientific, political and societal-level, reflected on the media. We applied a model previously published to quantitatively and qualitatively assess media coverage on vaccines and immunization-related topics on the most read Italian newspaper, "Corriere della Sera", over an 11-year study period (2007-2017). We retrieved relevant key words and articles, reported on included articles' topic, position, approach to immunization and on other selected indicators' summary statistics, temporal trends and correspondence with key epidemiological and policy events. Over the study period the quote "vaccin*" was mentioned on average 325 times per year; with an increase of 150% after the approval of the new law on mandatory immunization in 2017. In the same year, on average, two first-page articles per week were published on the topic. We report a clear association between key events (i.e the H1N1 influenza pandemic, the "Fluad case", the approval of the new law on mandatory immunization) and their media coverage. Overall, 84% of articles had a positive attitude towards immunization, this share decreasing to 79% when only considering articles published after the approval of the law on mandatory vaccination. Media play a crucial role in channelling health-related information and significantly influence health behaviours. We urge public institutions, health authorities and the scientific community not to underestimate the opportunity to monitor media coverage on key healthcare topics and to convey evidence-based health education messages through the media.
DOI: 10.1080/21645515.2018.1486156
PubMed: 29993316
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pubmed:29993316Le document en format XML
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Morgado</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>b Department of Medicine and Surgery , University of Parma , Parma , Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Signorelli, C" sort="Signorelli, C" uniqKey="Signorelli C" first="C" last="Signorelli">C. Signorelli</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>a School of Medicine , University Vita-Salute San Raffaele , Milan , Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2018">2018</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:29993316</idno><idno type="pmid">29993316</idno><idno type="doi">10.1080/21645515.2018.1486156</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000280</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000280</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Immunization and media coverage in Italy: an eleven-year analysis (2007-17).</title><author><name sortKey="Odone, A" sort="Odone, A" uniqKey="Odone A" first="A" last="Odone">A. Odone</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>a School of Medicine , University Vita-Salute San Raffaele , Milan , Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tramutola, V" sort="Tramutola, V" uniqKey="Tramutola V" first="V" last="Tramutola">V. Tramutola</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>b Department of Medicine and Surgery , University of Parma , Parma , Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Morgado, M" sort="Morgado, M" uniqKey="Morgado M" first="M" last="Morgado">M. Morgado</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>b Department of Medicine and Surgery , University of Parma , Parma , Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Signorelli, C" sort="Signorelli, C" uniqKey="Signorelli C" first="C" last="Signorelli">C. Signorelli</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>a School of Medicine , University Vita-Salute San Raffaele , Milan , Italy.</nlm:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics</title><idno type="eISSN">2164-554X</idno><imprint><date when="2018" type="published">2018</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Communications Media (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Health Education (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Health Policy</term><term>Humans</term><term>Immunization</term><term>Italy</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Italy</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Communications Media</term><term>Health Education</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Health Policy</term><term>Humans</term><term>Immunization</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Immunization polices in Italy has recently reached important milestones, including the approval of the National Immunization Prevention Plan and of a new law mandatory immunization; this stimulating a lively debate at the scientific, political and societal-level, reflected on the media. We applied a model previously published to quantitatively and qualitatively assess media coverage on vaccines and immunization-related topics on the most read Italian newspaper, "Corriere della Sera", over an 11-year study period (2007-2017). We retrieved relevant key words and articles, reported on included articles' topic, position, approach to immunization and on other selected indicators' summary statistics, temporal trends and correspondence with key epidemiological and policy events. Over the study period the quote "vaccin*" was mentioned on average 325 times per year; with an increase of 150% after the approval of the new law on mandatory immunization in 2017. In the same year, on average, two first-page articles per week were published on the topic. We report a clear association between key events (i.e the H1N1 influenza pandemic, the "Fluad case", the approval of the new law on mandatory immunization) and their media coverage. Overall, 84% of articles had a positive attitude towards immunization, this share decreasing to 79% when only considering articles published after the approval of the law on mandatory vaccination. Media play a crucial role in channelling health-related information and significantly influence health behaviours. We urge public institutions, health authorities and the scientific community not to underestimate the opportunity to monitor media coverage on key healthcare topics and to convey evidence-based health education messages through the media.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">29993316</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2019</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>27</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>11</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">2164-554X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>14</Volume><Issue>10</Issue><PubDate><Year>2018</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Hum Vaccin Immunother</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Immunization and media coverage in Italy: an eleven-year analysis (2007-17).</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>2533-2536</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1080/21645515.2018.1486156</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Immunization polices in Italy has recently reached important milestones, including the approval of the National Immunization Prevention Plan and of a new law mandatory immunization; this stimulating a lively debate at the scientific, political and societal-level, reflected on the media. We applied a model previously published to quantitatively and qualitatively assess media coverage on vaccines and immunization-related topics on the most read Italian newspaper, "Corriere della Sera", over an 11-year study period (2007-2017). We retrieved relevant key words and articles, reported on included articles' topic, position, approach to immunization and on other selected indicators' summary statistics, temporal trends and correspondence with key epidemiological and policy events. Over the study period the quote "vaccin*" was mentioned on average 325 times per year; with an increase of 150% after the approval of the new law on mandatory immunization in 2017. In the same year, on average, two first-page articles per week were published on the topic. We report a clear association between key events (i.e the H1N1 influenza pandemic, the "Fluad case", the approval of the new law on mandatory immunization) and their media coverage. Overall, 84% of articles had a positive attitude towards immunization, this share decreasing to 79% when only considering articles published after the approval of the law on mandatory vaccination. Media play a crucial role in channelling health-related information and significantly influence health behaviours. We urge public institutions, health authorities and the scientific community not to underestimate the opportunity to monitor media coverage on key healthcare topics and to convey evidence-based health education messages through the media.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Odone</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>a School of Medicine , University Vita-Salute San Raffaele , Milan , Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tramutola</LastName><ForeName>V</ForeName><Initials>V</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>b Department of Medicine and Surgery , University of Parma , Parma , Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Morgado</LastName><ForeName>M</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>b Department of Medicine and Surgery , University of Parma , Parma , Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Signorelli</LastName><ForeName>C</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>a School of Medicine , University Vita-Salute San Raffaele , Milan , Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>b Department of Medicine and Surgery , University of Parma , Parma , Italy.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2018</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>11</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Hum Vaccin Immunother</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101572652</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2164-5515</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003146" MajorTopicYN="N">Communications 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